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三、阅读理解
A
Spring is a fine season. It lights up people's moods and brings hope. When you bathe in the warm spring breeze, what comes into your mind? Let's see what poets Meng Haoran from China and William Blake from the UK wrote about spring.
|A Spring Morning(By Meng Haoran)|This spring morning in bed I'm __▲__,Not to awake till birds are crying.After one night of wind and showers,How many are the fallen flowers!(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)|
|Spring(By William Blake)|Sound the flute!Now it's mute(无声的)!Bird's delight(快乐),Day and night,Nightingale(夜莺),In the dale(山谷),Lark(云雀)in sky,Merrily,Merrily merrily, to welcome in the year.(Partial excerpt)|
The first poem might be one of the most famous poems about spring in China. It's simple and catchy. The poet doesn't directly say how much he loves spring. Instead, he writes about details of the season: the birds, the wind, the rain showers and the fallen flowers. The way he talks about these things shows us the joy he feels during springtime. Instead of talking about the bright colours of flowers, Meng writes about the sounds of spring. He hears birds sing in the morning and remembers the sounds of the wind and rain at night. Writing about these sounds allows readers to picture spring using their own imagination.
William Blake's poem celebrates the coming of spring as a source of joy. As spring comes, nature leaps into new life, and the new year begins. People ask for the flute to be sounded as it is quiet everywhere. This will mean the end of the lifeless winter's silence. The birds in the poem are joyful day and night.
(
A. flying
B. staying
C. lying
D. sleeping
(
A. make readers form a picture of spring in their minds
B. tell readers what he hears during the spring night
C. show the readers how weather changes in spring
D. describe the end of the lifeless winter's silence
(
A. mention the coming new year
B. express their sadness for spring
C. describe the fallen flowers
D. include birds in their poems
A
Spring is a fine season. It lights up people's moods and brings hope. When you bathe in the warm spring breeze, what comes into your mind? Let's see what poets Meng Haoran from China and William Blake from the UK wrote about spring.
|A Spring Morning(By Meng Haoran)|This spring morning in bed I'm __▲__,Not to awake till birds are crying.After one night of wind and showers,How many are the fallen flowers!(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)|
|Spring(By William Blake)|Sound the flute!Now it's mute(无声的)!Bird's delight(快乐),Day and night,Nightingale(夜莺),In the dale(山谷),Lark(云雀)in sky,Merrily,Merrily merrily, to welcome in the year.(Partial excerpt)|
The first poem might be one of the most famous poems about spring in China. It's simple and catchy. The poet doesn't directly say how much he loves spring. Instead, he writes about details of the season: the birds, the wind, the rain showers and the fallen flowers. The way he talks about these things shows us the joy he feels during springtime. Instead of talking about the bright colours of flowers, Meng writes about the sounds of spring. He hears birds sing in the morning and remembers the sounds of the wind and rain at night. Writing about these sounds allows readers to picture spring using their own imagination.
William Blake's poem celebrates the coming of spring as a source of joy. As spring comes, nature leaps into new life, and the new year begins. People ask for the flute to be sounded as it is quiet everywhere. This will mean the end of the lifeless winter's silence. The birds in the poem are joyful day and night.
(
D
)1. Which is the best choice to fill in the blank “__▲__”?A. flying
B. staying
C. lying
D. sleeping
(
A
)2. Meng Haoran writes about the sounds of spring to ______.A. make readers form a picture of spring in their minds
B. tell readers what he hears during the spring night
C. show the readers how weather changes in spring
D. describe the end of the lifeless winter's silence
(
D
)3. According to the passage, both Meng Haoran and William Blake ______.A. mention the coming new year
B. express their sadness for spring
C. describe the fallen flowers
D. include birds in their poems
答案
1. D
2. A
3. D
2. A
3. D
解析
翻译:
三、阅读理解
A
春天是一个美好的季节。它点亮人们的心情，带来希望。当你沐浴在温暖的春风中时，你会想到什么？让我们来看看中国诗人孟浩然和英国诗人威廉·布莱克是如何描写春天的。
|《春晓》（孟浩然）|春眠不觉晓，
处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声，
花落知多少。
（许渊冲 译）|
|《春天》（威廉·布莱克）|吹响笛子吧！
现在它沉默了！
鸟儿的快乐，
日日夜夜，
夜莺，
在山谷里，
云雀在天空中，
快乐地，
快乐地，快乐地，迎接新的一年。
（节选）|
第一首诗可能是中国最著名的咏春诗之一。它简洁易记。诗人没有直接表达他有多爱春天。相反，他描写了这个季节的细节：鸟儿、风、阵雨和落花。他谈论这些事物的方式向我们展示了他在春天感受到的喜悦。孟浩然没有描写花朵鲜艳的颜色，而是描写了春天的声音。他清晨听到鸟儿歌唱，想起夜晚风雨的声音。描写这些声音能让读者凭借自己的想象勾勒出春天的景象。
威廉·布莱克的诗赞美春天的到来是快乐的源泉。随着春天的到来，大自然焕发出新的生机，新的一年开始了。人们要求吹响笛子，因为到处一片寂静。这将意味着毫无生机的冬天的寂静的结束。诗中的鸟儿日夜都很快乐。
（ ）1. 填入空白处“__▲__”的最佳选项是哪一个？
A. 飞
B. 停留
C. 躺
D. 睡觉
（ ）2. 孟浩然描写春天的声音是为了______。
A. 让读者在脑海中形成春天的画面
B. 告诉读者他在春夜听到的声音
C. 向读者展示春天天气的变化
D. 描述毫无生机的冬天的寂静的结束
（ ）3. 根据文章，孟浩然和威廉·布莱克都______。
A. 提到了新的一年的到来
B. 表达了他们对春天的悲伤
C. 描述了落花
D. 在他们的诗中提到了鸟
三、阅读理解
A
春天是一个美好的季节。它点亮人们的心情，带来希望。当你沐浴在温暖的春风中时，你会想到什么？让我们来看看中国诗人孟浩然和英国诗人威廉·布莱克是如何描写春天的。
|《春晓》（孟浩然）|春眠不觉晓，
处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声，
花落知多少。
（许渊冲 译）|
|《春天》（威廉·布莱克）|吹响笛子吧！
现在它沉默了！
鸟儿的快乐，
日日夜夜，
夜莺，
在山谷里，
云雀在天空中，
快乐地，
快乐地，快乐地，迎接新的一年。
（节选）|
第一首诗可能是中国最著名的咏春诗之一。它简洁易记。诗人没有直接表达他有多爱春天。相反，他描写了这个季节的细节：鸟儿、风、阵雨和落花。他谈论这些事物的方式向我们展示了他在春天感受到的喜悦。孟浩然没有描写花朵鲜艳的颜色，而是描写了春天的声音。他清晨听到鸟儿歌唱，想起夜晚风雨的声音。描写这些声音能让读者凭借自己的想象勾勒出春天的景象。
威廉·布莱克的诗赞美春天的到来是快乐的源泉。随着春天的到来，大自然焕发出新的生机，新的一年开始了。人们要求吹响笛子，因为到处一片寂静。这将意味着毫无生机的冬天的寂静的结束。诗中的鸟儿日夜都很快乐。
（ ）1. 填入空白处“__▲__”的最佳选项是哪一个？
A. 飞
B. 停留
C. 躺
D. 睡觉
（ ）2. 孟浩然描写春天的声音是为了______。
A. 让读者在脑海中形成春天的画面
B. 告诉读者他在春夜听到的声音
C. 向读者展示春天天气的变化
D. 描述毫无生机的冬天的寂静的结束
（ ）3. 根据文章，孟浩然和威廉·布莱克都______。
A. 提到了新的一年的到来
B. 表达了他们对春天的悲伤
C. 描述了落花
D. 在他们的诗中提到了鸟
