探究点1 accident的用法
accident名词,意为“意外;(交通)事故”。by accident意为“偶然;意外地”,在句中作状语。
An accident can happen anywhere.
任何地方都可能发生事故。
Columbus discovered America by accident.
哥伦布偶然发现了美洲。
情境应用
1. There was a car
2. Tu Youyou's success didn't come
accident名词,意为“意外;(交通)事故”。by accident意为“偶然;意外地”,在句中作状语。
An accident can happen anywhere.
任何地方都可能发生事故。
Columbus discovered America by accident.
哥伦布偶然发现了美洲。
情境应用
1. There was a car
accident
on the highway this morning.(事故)2. Tu Youyou's success didn't come
by accident
. It was the result of her hard work.(偶然)答案
1. accident
2. by accident
2. by accident
解析
1. 根据题意“今天早晨高速上发生了一起车祸”以及所给词“事故”,可知空处应为名词“accident”,a car accident表示“一起汽车事故”。
2. 根据题意“屠呦呦的成功不是偶然到来的”以及所给词“偶然”,可知空处应为“by accident”,表示“偶然地”。
2. 根据题意“屠呦呦的成功不是偶然到来的”以及所给词“偶然”,可知空处应为“by accident”,表示“偶然地”。
探究点2 expect的用法
expect动词,意为“预料;期待”。expect(sb)to do sth表示“期待/期望(某人)做某事”。
I expect to finish my homework before dinner.
我预计在晚饭前完成作业。
The teacher expects us to finish the project by Friday.
老师期望我们在星期五之前完成这个项目。
情境应用
1. They expect
2. The teacher
expect动词,意为“预料;期待”。expect(sb)to do sth表示“期待/期望(某人)做某事”。
I expect to finish my homework before dinner.
我预计在晚饭前完成作业。
The teacher expects us to finish the project by Friday.
老师期望我们在星期五之前完成这个项目。
情境应用
1. They expect
to visit
their grandparents this weekend.(visit)2. The teacher
expects me to
be more active in class discussions.(期望我……)答案
1. to visit;2. expects me to
解析
1. 考查expect的用法,expect to do sth表示“期待做某事”,所以此处填to visit。
2. “期望我……”即“expect me to”,主语the teacher是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用expects,所以填expects me to。
2. “期望我……”即“expect me to”,主语the teacher是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用expects,所以填expects me to。
探究点3 care about的用法
care about意为“关心;担心”。
If you care about someone, you should show it through your actions.
如果你关心某人,你应该通过行动表现出来。
情境应用
1. We should
A. give up
B. look for
C. care about
D. work out
2. Mum tells me, “I
care about意为“关心;担心”。
If you care about someone, you should show it through your actions.
如果你关心某人,你应该通过行动表现出来。
情境应用
1. We should
C
the environment and protect our earth.A. give up
B. look for
C. care about
D. work out
2. Mum tells me, “I
care about
you deeply and want you to be happy.”(关心)答案
1. C
2. care about
2. care about
解析
1.题干意思是:“我们应该_____环境并且保护地球。” give up表示“放弃”;look for表示“寻找”;care about表示“关心”;work out表示“解决;算出”。
根据句子后面部分“protect our earth”可以推断这里要表达的意思是“我们应该关心环境并且保护地球”,因此选择care about,将选项代入原文,care about放在此处符合题意,故本题应选:C。
2.根据题干中的提示“关心”,可以确定这里要表达的意思是妈妈对孩子的关心,结合前文tells可知,句子使用的是一般现在时,主语为I,使用动词原形,因此,选择care about,而题目中只需要填写括号内的内容,因此此处填写“care about”。
根据句子后面部分“protect our earth”可以推断这里要表达的意思是“我们应该关心环境并且保护地球”,因此选择care about,将选项代入原文,care about放在此处符合题意,故本题应选:C。
2.根据题干中的提示“关心”,可以确定这里要表达的意思是妈妈对孩子的关心,结合前文tells可知,句子使用的是一般现在时,主语为I,使用动词原形,因此,选择care about,而题目中只需要填写括号内的内容,因此此处填写“care about”。
探究点4 reach的用法
reach动词,意为“伸手;到达”。reach for意为“伸手触碰”。
The bus had left when I reached the bus station.
当我到达公共汽车站的时候,车已经离开。
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手并能触动你心灵。
[知识拓展]
辨析get, reach与arrive

—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to/arrive at/reach the post office?
打扰一下,到邮局要花多长时间?
—Well, it depends on how you will get/arrive/reach there.
哦,它取决于你怎样到那儿。
情境应用
1. When he ______ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.
A. arrived
B. got to
C. reached to
D. got
(
2. Mr Smith ______ the railway station at 6:00 p.m. yesterday.(到达)
3. I usually ______ at 7:40 every morning.(到达学校)
reach动词,意为“伸手;到达”。reach for意为“伸手触碰”。
The bus had left when I reached the bus station.
当我到达公共汽车站的时候,车已经离开。
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手并能触动你心灵。
[知识拓展]
辨析get, reach与arrive
—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to/arrive at/reach the post office?
打扰一下,到邮局要花多长时间?
—Well, it depends on how you will get/arrive/reach there.
哦,它取决于你怎样到那儿。
情境应用
1. When he ______ school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball.
A. arrived
B. got to
C. reached to
D. got
(
B
)2. Mr Smith ______ the railway station at 6:00 p.m. yesterday.(到达)
reached
3. I usually ______ at 7:40 every morning.(到达学校)
arrive at school
答案
1. B;2. reached;3. arrive at school
解析
1. 考查get, reach, arrive的用法。school是地点名词,arrive后需接at/in,排除A;reach是及物动词,直接接地点,C项reached to错误;get后接地点需加to,排除D。get to+地点正确,选B。
2. “到达”且后接地点名词railway station,reach直接接地点,yesterday提示用过去式reached。
3. “到达学校”,“学校”是小地点,arrive at+小地点,主语I,一般现在时用arrive at school。
2. “到达”且后接地点名词railway station,reach直接接地点,yesterday提示用过去式reached。
3. “到达学校”,“学校”是小地点,arrive at+小地点,主语I,一般现在时用arrive at school。
登录