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四、阅读理解 阅读下面的信件，然后根据信件内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY paper fan.
What to prepare
Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper can work, but your DIY paper fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue and two sticks.
How to make a DIY paper fan
The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done.
If you look at your watch, you will be surprised that it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
() 1. Which is the best way to keep cool according to Paragraph 1?
A. Putting on hats.
B. Wearing light clothing.
C. Using a good fan.
D. Staying at a cool place.
() 2. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a paper fan?
A. Because it is light.
B. Because it lasts a long time.
C. Because it is colourful.
D. Because it looks beautiful.
() 3. From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is .
A. quick
B. difficult
C. boring
D. strange
() 4. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A novel.
B. A movie poster.
C. A guidebook.
D. A DIY magazine.
When it’s hot outside and we have to go out, we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I’ll show you how to make a good DIY paper fan.
What to prepare
Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper can work, but your DIY paper fan can be used for a long time with quality (优质的) paper. Then get glue and two sticks.
How to make a DIY paper fan
The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done.
If you look at your watch, you will be surprised that it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
() 1. Which is the best way to keep cool according to Paragraph 1?
A. Putting on hats.
B. Wearing light clothing.
C. Using a good fan.
D. Staying at a cool place.
() 2. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a paper fan?
A. Because it is light.
B. Because it lasts a long time.
C. Because it is colourful.
D. Because it looks beautiful.
() 3. From the last paragraph, we can tell that making a paper fan is .
A. quick
B. difficult
C. boring
D. strange
() 4. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A novel.
B. A movie poster.
C. A guidebook.
D. A DIY magazine.
答案
1—4: CBAD
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确题干关键词，回到原文对应段落定位信息，逐一匹配选项。第1题关键词为“best way to keep cool”，定位第一段；第2题关键词为“quality paper”，定位材料准备部分；第3题关键词为“last paragraph”，定位最后一段；第4题需结合文章主题判断来源。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“However, nothing can beat a good fan.”可知，最好的降温方式是使用好的扇子，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：根据“What to prepare”部分“your DIY paper fan can be used for a long time with quality paper”可知，优质纸能让扇子使用更久，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据最后一段“it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan”可知，制作纸扇子耗时短，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：文章核心是DIY纸扇子的制作方法，最可能出自DIY杂志，对应选项D。
【答案】
1—4: CBAD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生提取原文细节信息、理解文意并合理推理的能力，题型贴合初中英语阅读常见类型，难度适中，学生通过仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先明确题干关键词，回到原文对应段落定位信息，逐一匹配选项。第1题关键词为“best way to keep cool”，定位第一段；第2题关键词为“quality paper”，定位材料准备部分；第3题关键词为“last paragraph”，定位最后一段；第4题需结合文章主题判断来源。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“However, nothing can beat a good fan.”可知，最好的降温方式是使用好的扇子，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：根据“What to prepare”部分“your DIY paper fan can be used for a long time with quality paper”可知，优质纸能让扇子使用更久，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据最后一段“it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan”可知，制作纸扇子耗时短，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：文章核心是DIY纸扇子的制作方法，最可能出自DIY杂志，对应选项D。
【答案】
1—4: CBAD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生提取原文细节信息、理解文意并合理推理的能力，题型贴合初中英语阅读常见类型，难度适中，学生通过仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
