(
—OK. Thanks, Mum.
A.ice cream
B.Coke
C.vegetables
C
)5. —You should have some . They are good for you.—OK. Thanks, Mum.
A.ice cream
B.Coke
C.vegetables
答案
5.C
解析
【分析】首先抓住句子中的关键线索:空格后出现代词“They”,说明空格处需填可数名词复数;再结合“对身体有益”的语境,筛选合适选项。
【解析】本题考查名词的数与词义辨析。some后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词,句中用“They”指代空格处的名词,说明该名词为可数名词复数。A选项ice cream(冰淇淋)、B选项Coke(可乐)均为不可数名词,无法用“They”指代;C选项vegetables(蔬菜)是可数名词复数,且符合“对身体有益”的语境,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词复数;名词词义辨析
【点评】本题为基础英语词汇题,需结合代词指代规则和生活常识判断,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】本题考查名词的数与词义辨析。some后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词,句中用“They”指代空格处的名词,说明该名词为可数名词复数。A选项ice cream(冰淇淋)、B选项Coke(可乐)均为不可数名词,无法用“They”指代;C选项vegetables(蔬菜)是可数名词复数,且符合“对身体有益”的语境,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】可数名词复数;名词词义辨析
【点评】本题为基础英语词汇题,需结合代词指代规则和生活常识判断,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅳ. Read and choose. (读一读,选一选。)
Lucy: Mum, 1.
Mum: What would you like to eat?
Lucy: 2.
Mum: No problem. 3.
Lucy: Yes, please.
Mum: 4.
Lucy: OK. Can I have some ice cream, please?
Mum: 5.
Lucy: OK. Thanks, Mum.
A. I'd like some rice and chicken.
B. I'm hungry.
C. You should also have some salad.
D. Yes, but just a little.
E. Would you like some tomato soup too?
Lucy: Mum, 1.
B
Mum: What would you like to eat?
Lucy: 2.
A
Mum: No problem. 3.
E
Lucy: Yes, please.
Mum: 4.
C
Vegetables are good for you.Lucy: OK. Can I have some ice cream, please?
Mum: 5.
D
Lucy: OK. Thanks, Mum.
A. I'd like some rice and chicken.
B. I'm hungry.
C. You should also have some salad.
D. Yes, but just a little.
E. Would you like some tomato soup too?
答案
1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D
解析
【分析】
先通读对话,理解每处语境:1处Lucy找妈妈后,妈妈问“想吃什么”,说明Lucy应先表达需求;2处妈妈问想吃什么,需回答想吃的食物;3处妈妈在Lucy说想吃的后,会补充询问是否要其他食物;4处妈妈提到蔬菜,需给出和蔬菜相关的建议;5处Lucy要冰淇淋,妈妈需给出同意的回应。结合选项匹配即可。
【解析】
1. 妈妈问“想吃什么”,说明Lucy此时表达“饿了”,选B;
2. 妈妈问想吃什么,Lucy回答想吃的食物,选A;
3. 妈妈接着询问是否还要番茄汤,选E;
4. 妈妈提到蔬菜对身体好,建议吃沙拉,选C;
5. Lucy要冰淇淋,妈妈同意但要求少量,选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文语境选择合适的句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读对话,理解每处语境:1处Lucy找妈妈后,妈妈问“想吃什么”,说明Lucy应先表达需求;2处妈妈问想吃什么,需回答想吃的食物;3处妈妈在Lucy说想吃的后,会补充询问是否要其他食物;4处妈妈提到蔬菜,需给出和蔬菜相关的建议;5处Lucy要冰淇淋,妈妈需给出同意的回应。结合选项匹配即可。
【解析】
1. 妈妈问“想吃什么”,说明Lucy此时表达“饿了”,选B;
2. 妈妈问想吃什么,Lucy回答想吃的食物,选A;
3. 妈妈接着询问是否还要番茄汤,选E;
4. 妈妈提到蔬菜对身体好,建议吃沙拉,选C;
5. Lucy要冰淇淋,妈妈同意但要求少量,选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文语境选择合适的句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. Read and judge. (阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。)
Hello, I'm Oliver. I'm at school now. It's lunch time. I'm hungry. I'd like beef and rice. My friend Sarah wants to have some chicken soup and noodles. Binbin would like to eat dumplings. He wants some green tea too. Miss White says we should eat some vegetables because they are good for us.
(
(
(
(
(
Hello, I'm Oliver. I'm at school now. It's lunch time. I'm hungry. I'd like beef and rice. My friend Sarah wants to have some chicken soup and noodles. Binbin would like to eat dumplings. He wants some green tea too. Miss White says we should eat some vegetables because they are good for us.
(
T
)1. Oliver is at school now.(
T
)2. Oliver wants beef and rice.(
F
)3. Sarah doesn't like noodles.(
F
)4. Binbin wants to drink some soup.(
T
)5. Vegetables are good for them.答案
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解判断正误题,解题思路是先通读短文理解内容,再将每个题目与短文中的对应信息逐一比对,判断表述是否正确。具体步骤:1. 定位题目中关于人物、需求的关键词;2. 找到短文中对应关键词的句子;3. 对比题目表述与短文内容,得出判断结果。
【解析】
1. 短文明确提到“I'm at school now.”,说明Oliver现在在学校,故本题正确。
2. 短文中Oliver说“I'd like beef and rice.”,表明他想吃牛肉和米饭,故本题正确。
3. 短文提到“Sarah wants to have some chicken soup and noodles.”,说明Sarah想要面条,题目说她不喜欢面条,与短文不符,故本题错误。
4. 短文提到“Binbin would like to eat dumplings. He wants some green tea too.”,说明Binbin想喝绿茶,不是汤,故本题错误。
5. 短文最后提到“we should eat some vegetables because they are good for us.”,表明蔬菜对我们有好处,故本题正确。
【答案】
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、短文细节理解
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的抓取能力,难度较低,只要仔细阅读短文,精准定位每个题目对应的内容即可完成判断。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为阅读理解判断正误题,解题思路是先通读短文理解内容,再将每个题目与短文中的对应信息逐一比对,判断表述是否正确。具体步骤:1. 定位题目中关于人物、需求的关键词;2. 找到短文中对应关键词的句子;3. 对比题目表述与短文内容,得出判断结果。
【解析】
1. 短文明确提到“I'm at school now.”,说明Oliver现在在学校,故本题正确。
2. 短文中Oliver说“I'd like beef and rice.”,表明他想吃牛肉和米饭,故本题正确。
3. 短文提到“Sarah wants to have some chicken soup and noodles.”,说明Sarah想要面条,题目说她不喜欢面条,与短文不符,故本题错误。
4. 短文提到“Binbin would like to eat dumplings. He wants some green tea too.”,说明Binbin想喝绿茶,不是汤,故本题错误。
5. 短文最后提到“we should eat some vegetables because they are good for us.”,表明蔬菜对我们有好处,故本题正确。
【答案】
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、短文细节理解
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的抓取能力,难度较低,只要仔细阅读短文,精准定位每个题目对应的内容即可完成判断。
【难度系数】
0.8
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