一、同学们认识了各种各样的自然景观。听句子,用数字1—5给下列图片排序。
(
) (
(
4
) (5
) (1
) (2
)答案
( 4 ) ( 5 ) ( 3 ) ( 1 ) ( 2 )
二、在认识自然与世界的道路上,有许多勇敢的探险家。让我们一起聆听中国航海家郑和的故事吧。听录音,补全短文。
Zheng He is a famous Chinese traveller. He loved the sea from a 1.
great trips across the sea. He visited many 4.
Zheng He is a famous Chinese traveller. He loved the sea from a 1.
young
age. He learnt about ships and 2. maps
. When he grew up, he made 3. seven
countries
in Asia and Africa. He took Chinese cloth and tea to other places. He also brought new things back to China. He travelled for about 28 years. It was a 5. wonderful
and great journey.答案
1. young
2. maps
3. seven
4. countries
5. wonderful
2. maps
3. seven
4. countries
5. wonderful
三、乐乐和 Amy 正在讨论世界上的自然奇观。读一读,选择合适的句子补全对话。
Lele: Hi, Amy! Do you know the highest mountain in the world?
Amy: Of course. 1.
Lele: How high is it?
Amy: 2.
Lele: That's amazing! What about the biggest desert in the world? Is it the Sahara?
Amy: No, it isn't. 3.
Lele: Wow! And which river is the longest in the world?
Amy: 4.
Lele: Do you know other wonderful natural places?
Amy: Yes, 5.
Lele: They are all really amazing!
Amy: Yes! We should love and protect these beautiful natural places.
A. I know Tianchi Lake on Changbai Mountain.
B. The Nile is the longest river in the world.
C. It was 8,848.86 metres high in 2020.
D. It's Mount Qomolangma.
E. The Antarctic Desert is the world's biggest desert.
Lele: Hi, Amy! Do you know the highest mountain in the world?
Amy: Of course. 1.
D
Lele: How high is it?
Amy: 2.
C
And it is slowly getting higher over time.Lele: That's amazing! What about the biggest desert in the world? Is it the Sahara?
Amy: No, it isn't. 3.
E
It's over 14 million square kilometres.Lele: Wow! And which river is the longest in the world?
Amy: 4.
B
It's about 6,671 kilometres long and it runs across 11 countries.Lele: Do you know other wonderful natural places?
Amy: Yes, 5.
A
It is the deepest lake in China. The deepest point is about 373 metres.Lele: They are all really amazing!
Amy: Yes! We should love and protect these beautiful natural places.
A. I know Tianchi Lake on Changbai Mountain.
B. The Nile is the longest river in the world.
C. It was 8,848.86 metres high in 2020.
D. It's Mount Qomolangma.
E. The Antarctic Desert is the world's biggest desert.
答案
1. D
2. C
3. E
4. B
5. A
2. C
3. E
4. B
5. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,解题思路是:先通读对话,明确每一处问句的核心内容,再结合选项的语义,匹配对应答句。1. 第一空问句是“世界最高的山是什么”,需回答山的名称;2. 第二空问句是“它多高”,需回答高度数据;3. 第三空问句是“最大的沙漠是什么”,且否定了撒哈拉,需说明正确的最大沙漠;4. 第四空问句是“最长的河是什么”,需回答河流名称;5. 第五空答句提到“中国最深的湖”,需匹配对应的湖泊名称。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据问句“世界最高的山”,选项D“它是珠穆朗玛峰”符合语境,选D;
2. 第二空:根据问句“它多高”,选项C“2020年它是8848.86米高”回答了高度,选C;
3. 第三空:根据问句“最大的沙漠”及否定撒哈拉,选项E“南极沙漠是世界最大的沙漠”符合,选E;
4. 第四空:根据问句“最长的河”,选项B“尼罗河是世界最长的河”匹配,选B;
5. 第五空:根据答句“中国最深的湖”,选项A“我知道长白山的天池”符合,选A。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A
【知识点】
英语补全对话、世界自然常识
【点评】
本题结合英语补全对话与世界自然知识,考查学生对常见世界自然奇观的基础认知,题型简单,只要理清对话语境与选项内容即可完成匹配,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语补全对话题,解题思路是:先通读对话,明确每一处问句的核心内容,再结合选项的语义,匹配对应答句。1. 第一空问句是“世界最高的山是什么”,需回答山的名称;2. 第二空问句是“它多高”,需回答高度数据;3. 第三空问句是“最大的沙漠是什么”,且否定了撒哈拉,需说明正确的最大沙漠;4. 第四空问句是“最长的河是什么”,需回答河流名称;5. 第五空答句提到“中国最深的湖”,需匹配对应的湖泊名称。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据问句“世界最高的山”,选项D“它是珠穆朗玛峰”符合语境,选D;
2. 第二空:根据问句“它多高”,选项C“2020年它是8848.86米高”回答了高度,选C;
3. 第三空:根据问句“最大的沙漠”及否定撒哈拉,选项E“南极沙漠是世界最大的沙漠”符合,选E;
4. 第四空:根据问句“最长的河”,选项B“尼罗河是世界最长的河”匹配,选B;
5. 第五空:根据答句“中国最深的湖”,选项A“我知道长白山的天池”符合,选A。
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A
【知识点】
英语补全对话、世界自然常识
【点评】
本题结合英语补全对话与世界自然知识,考查学生对常见世界自然奇观的基础认知,题型简单,只要理清对话语境与选项内容即可完成匹配,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
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