Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. He walked home and never to hurt an animal again. (promise)
2. The is running after a wolf. (hunter)
3. Everyone loves peace. No one likes . (war)
4. For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a choice. (wise)
5. We live next to each other. We are . (neighbour)
1. He walked home and never to hurt an animal again. (promise)
2. The is running after a wolf. (hunter)
3. Everyone loves peace. No one likes . (war)
4. For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a choice. (wise)
5. We live next to each other. We are . (neighbour)
答案
1. promised
2. hunter
3. war
4. wise
5. neighbours
2. hunter
3. war
4. wise
5. neighbours
解析
1. 根据句意“他走回家并承诺再也不伤害动物了”可知,此处用动词过去式,与walked并列,promise的过去式是promised。
2. 根据“is running after a wolf”可知主语是人,hunter表示“猎人”,系动词是is,主语用单数。
3. 根据“Everyone loves peace”可知没有人喜欢战争,用war表示“战争”,用原形。
4. 根据“choice”可知要用形容词修饰名词,wise的形容词形式还是wise,表示“明智的”。
5. 根据“We live next to each other”可知我们是邻居,are后面用名词复数neighbours。
2. 根据“is running after a wolf”可知主语是人,hunter表示“猎人”,系动词是is,主语用单数。
3. 根据“Everyone loves peace”可知没有人喜欢战争,用war表示“战争”,用原形。
4. 根据“choice”可知要用形容词修饰名词,wise的形容词形式还是wise,表示“明智的”。
5. 根据“We live next to each other”可知我们是邻居,are后面用名词复数neighbours。
Ⅱ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. , there was a man who had four sons. (从前)
2. The mice the wooden box. (咬穿了)
3. He a nice person. (承诺了要做)
4. When he , he was surprised to find his father talking to the police. (回家)
5. You should learn to . (独立生活)
1. , there was a man who had four sons. (从前)
2. The mice the wooden box. (咬穿了)
3. He a nice person. (承诺了要做)
4. When he , he was surprised to find his father talking to the police. (回家)
5. You should learn to . (独立生活)
答案
1. Once upon a time 2. bit through 3. promised to be 4. got home 5. live independently
解析
1. “从前”常用固定短语“Once upon a time”,位于句首首字母大写。
2. “咬穿”用“bite through”,根据语境“there was”可知句子为一般过去时,bite的过去式是bit。
3. “承诺了要做”用“promise to be”,结合语境用一般过去时,promise的过去式是promised。
4. “回家”用“get home”,根据“was”可知用一般过去时,get的过去式是got。
5. “独立生活”用“live independently”,“learn to do sth.”后接动词原形,“独立地”用副词independently修饰动词live。
2. “咬穿”用“bite through”,根据语境“there was”可知句子为一般过去时,bite的过去式是bit。
3. “承诺了要做”用“promise to be”,结合语境用一般过去时,promise的过去式是promised。
4. “回家”用“get home”,根据“was”可知用一般过去时,get的过去式是got。
5. “独立生活”用“live independently”,“learn to do sth.”后接动词原形,“独立地”用副词independently修饰动词live。
完形填空
Once a lion saw a fine young horse and wanted to eat it. But the horse was very 1 and he couldn't catch her. Then the lion had an 2. He said to the 3, “I'm a good 4 and I can do something for you. ”The horse was 5. She understood 6 the lion wanted to do.
So one day when the lion came near the horse, she said to him that there was something wrong with one of her 7 and asked him to look it over (检查). Of course, the lion was very 8 to do so. Then the horse raised one of her legs from the ground. 9 the lion looked at her foot, she kicked on the lion's 10. The lion fell to the ground. The horse laughed and ran away.
()1. A. beautiful
B. young
C. careful
D. happy
()2. A. idea
B. excuse
C. answer
D. exam
()3. A. friend
B. horse
C. bird
D. people
()4. A. doctor
B. nurse
C. teacher
D. farmer
()5. A. happy
B. afraid
C. clever
D. hungry
()6. A. what
B. how
C. where
D. which
()7. A. heads
B. ears
C. faces
D. feet
()8. A. sad
B. glad
C. worried
D. bored
()9. A. Before
B. After
C. When
D. What
()10. A. head
B. legs
C. hands
D. feet
Once a lion saw a fine young horse and wanted to eat it. But the horse was very 1 and he couldn't catch her. Then the lion had an 2. He said to the 3, “I'm a good 4 and I can do something for you. ”The horse was 5. She understood 6 the lion wanted to do.
So one day when the lion came near the horse, she said to him that there was something wrong with one of her 7 and asked him to look it over (检查). Of course, the lion was very 8 to do so. Then the horse raised one of her legs from the ground. 9 the lion looked at her foot, she kicked on the lion's 10. The lion fell to the ground. The horse laughed and ran away.
()1. A. beautiful
B. young
C. careful
D. happy
()2. A. idea
B. excuse
C. answer
D. exam
()3. A. friend
B. horse
C. bird
D. people
()4. A. doctor
B. nurse
C. teacher
D. farmer
()5. A. happy
B. afraid
C. clever
D. hungry
()6. A. what
B. how
C. where
D. which
()7. A. heads
B. ears
C. faces
D. feet
()8. A. sad
B. glad
C. worried
D. bored
()9. A. Before
B. After
C. When
D. What
()10. A. head
B. legs
C. hands
D. feet
答案
CABACADBCA
解析
1. 狮子想吃马但抓不到,说明马很“小心”,选C。
2. 狮子抓不到马,于是有了“主意”,选A。
3. 全文围绕狮子和马,狮子对“马”说话,选B。
4. 后文马让狮子检查脚,说明狮子谎称自己是“医生”,选A。
5. 马明白狮子的意图,说明马很“聪明”,选C。
6. “what the lion wanted to do”表示“狮子想做什么”,选A。
7. 后文“looked at her foot”提示是“脚”有问题,选D。
8. 狮子想吃马,马让他检查,他很“高兴”,选B。
9. “当狮子看她的脚时”,用when引导时间状语从句,选C。
10. 马踢狮子的“头”,狮子倒地,选A。
2. 狮子抓不到马,于是有了“主意”,选A。
3. 全文围绕狮子和马,狮子对“马”说话,选B。
4. 后文马让狮子检查脚,说明狮子谎称自己是“医生”,选A。
5. 马明白狮子的意图,说明马很“聪明”,选C。
6. “what the lion wanted to do”表示“狮子想做什么”,选A。
7. 后文“looked at her foot”提示是“脚”有问题,选D。
8. 狮子想吃马,马让他检查,他很“高兴”,选B。
9. “当狮子看她的脚时”,用when引导时间状语从句,选C。
10. 马踢狮子的“头”,狮子倒地,选A。
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