六、阅读理解
When people talk about healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, you can eat them.
Kale
Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin(维生素)A in it can help you see well at night.
Chicken
Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Fish
If you spend lots of time on the computer or often have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don't need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
(
A. It is not good for our health.
B. It can help us see well at night.
C. It is not present(存在)in chicken.
(
A. fish B. kale C. chicken
(
A. chicken soup
B. chicken noodles
C. foods with chicken
(
A. Different Kinds of Foods
B. Healthy Foods for Eyes
C. The Good Food with Vitamins
When people talk about healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, you can eat them.
Kale
Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin(维生素)A in it can help you see well at night.
Chicken
Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Fish
If you spend lots of time on the computer or often have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don't need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
(
B
)1. What can we learn about vitamin A from the passage?A. It is not good for our health.
B. It can help us see well at night.
C. It is not present(存在)in chicken.
(
A
)2. Mark's eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some fish
.A. fish B. kale C. chicken
(
C
)3. The underlined word "them" refers to(指代)foods with chicken
.A. chicken soup
B. chicken noodles
C. foods with chicken
(
B
)4. What's the best title for this passage?A. Different Kinds of Foods
B. Healthy Foods for Eyes
C. The Good Food with Vitamins
答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握核心内容,再针对每个小题的关键词定位原文对应段落,提取关键信息后逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据题干关键词“vitamin A”定位到Kale段落最后一句,原文明确说明“维生素A能帮助你在夜间看得清楚”,对应选项B;A选项与原文表述相悖,C选项原文未提及,均排除。
2. 第2题:根据题干关键词“dry eyes”定位到Fish段落第一句,原文提到“如果经常眼睛干涩,可以吃些鱼”,对应选项A;B选项Kale针对老年护眼,C选项鸡肉不符合题干要求,均排除。
3. 第3题:定位到Chicken段落,前文列举了鸡汤、宫保鸡丁等多种鸡肉制作的食物,因此“them”指代这些鸡肉类食物,对应选项C;A、B仅为列举的部分食物,不全面,排除。
4. 第4题:全文围绕“对眼睛健康的食物”展开,开头即点明主题,对应选项B;A范围过宽,C侧重维生素偏离核心,均排除。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是介绍护眼食物的英语阅读理解,题目以细节查找和主旨归纳为主,难度适中,学生只要认真阅读原文、准确定位信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读全文把握核心内容,再针对每个小题的关键词定位原文对应段落,提取关键信息后逐一分析选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据题干关键词“vitamin A”定位到Kale段落最后一句,原文明确说明“维生素A能帮助你在夜间看得清楚”,对应选项B;A选项与原文表述相悖,C选项原文未提及,均排除。
2. 第2题:根据题干关键词“dry eyes”定位到Fish段落第一句,原文提到“如果经常眼睛干涩,可以吃些鱼”,对应选项A;B选项Kale针对老年护眼,C选项鸡肉不符合题干要求,均排除。
3. 第3题:定位到Chicken段落,前文列举了鸡汤、宫保鸡丁等多种鸡肉制作的食物,因此“them”指代这些鸡肉类食物,对应选项C;A、B仅为列举的部分食物,不全面,排除。
4. 第4题:全文围绕“对眼睛健康的食物”展开,开头即点明主题,对应选项B;A范围过宽,C侧重维生素偏离核心,均排除。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是介绍护眼食物的英语阅读理解,题目以细节查找和主旨归纳为主,难度适中,学生只要认真阅读原文、准确定位信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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