B
Last Sunday, Lily went shopping with her mom. They needed a new schoolbag for Lily, because her old one was broken. On the way to the mall, Lily said, "Mommy, I saw a pink bag in a magazine yesterday. There are my favorite cartoon characters on it. If I have it, it must be cool." So she wanted her mom to check the stores for it.
In the first store, they found the pink bag and it looked beautiful exactly. But after her mom checked the price, she said, "Honey, it costs 150 yuan, but our budget is 100 yuan." Lily looked unhappy, but she said nothing.
Her mom said, "Let's check other stores. Maybe we can find a good one at a better price." Lily agreed. On the way, Lily noticed a little girl running with her friends and laughing happily. The girl's bag looked not fancy花哨的 but strong. Lily thought, "She looks happy even without a cool bag."
They walked to another store. There, Lily found a blue bag. It was strong and had enough space for her books. ▲ Lily smiled and said, "This is perfect!" When she used it the next day, her classmates said how useful it was.
She learned that useful things are better than expensive ones, and true happiness doesn't come from fancy looks, but from having something that works.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()6. Why did Lily need a new schoolbag?
A. Her old one was too small.
B. Her old one was broken.
C. She wanted a pink bag.
D. Her mom asked her to buy one.
()7. How much does the price of the pink bag exceed超出 their budget?
A. 100 yuan. B. 50 yuan.
C. 200 yuan. D. 150 yuan.
()8. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A. Lily's mom wanted to go to another store.
B. Lily saw a girl with a cheap bag.
C. Lily started to change her mind about the pink bag.
D. The little girl was running with her friends.
()9. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. It is as expensive as the pink one.
B. It costs half as much as the pink one.
C. It's smaller than the pink one.
D. It is not so strong as the pink one.
()10. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Pink bags are more expensive than blue one.
B. We should always listen to our moms.
C. Useful things are better than expensive ones.
D. Going shopping with parents is fun.

6. B 由文中“ because her old one was
broken.”可知，Lily 的旧书包坏
了，所以需要新的。故选B。
7. B 由文中“It costs 150 yuan, but
our budget is 100 yuan.”可知，
包的价格是150元，她们的预算
是100元，二者之间的差即为超
出预算的部分。故选B。
8. C 第三段主要介绍Lily看到一个女
孩用普通书包却很开心，从而发
生的心理变化，暗示她开始改变
对粉色书包的执念。故选C。
9. B 由上文内容可知，Lily选择蓝色
书包是因为它便宜又实用。B选
项与文意相契合。故选B。
10. C 故事结尾“She learned that
useful things are better than
expensive ones”一句，点明文
章主旨。故选C。

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类阅读理解，解题时可以先标注每道题干的核心关键词，再带着关键词回原文定位对应内容：细节题直接匹配原文语句就能得到答案，计算题结合给出的数值做简单运算即可，段落主旨题要排除仅描述局部细节的干扰选项，提炼段落核心表意，补全句子题要结合前文的设定逻辑排除矛盾选项，全文主旨题重点关注文章结尾的点题内容就能快速锁定正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题：定位原文第一段第二句“They needed a new schoolbag for Lily, because her old one was broken.”，可知Lily需要新书包的原因是旧书包坏了，A选项旧书包太小、C选项她想要粉色书包、D选项妈妈要求她买新书包均不符合原文表述，因此选B。
7. 数字计算题：定位原文第二段妈妈的表述“Honey, it costs 150 yuan, but our budget is 100 yuan.”，粉色书包价格150元，预算为100元，超出的金额为150-100=50元，因此选B。
8. 段落主旨题：第三段中Lily看到背着不花哨但结实的书包的小女孩依然很开心，内心产生了“没有酷书包也能很快乐”的想法，核心表意是Lily开始转变自己非要粉色书包的想法，A、B、D选项都只是段落中出现的局部细节，并非段落核心主旨，因此选C。
9. 逻辑推理补全题：前文提到她们的总预算是100元，粉色书包150元超出预算，A选项蓝包和粉色包同价150元不符合预算设定，C选项蓝包比粉色包更小和原文提到的蓝包有足够空间装书矛盾，D选项蓝包不如粉色包结实和原文提到的蓝包很结实矛盾，B选项蓝包价格是粉色包的一半即75元，符合100元的预算要求，和后文Lily满意的表述逻辑通顺，因此选B。
10. 主旨大意题：文章最后一段直接点题“She learned that useful things are better than expensive ones, and true happiness doesn't come from fancy looks, but from having something that works.”，直接对应“实用的东西比昂贵的东西更好”的核心主旨，其余选项都是片面的局部内容，并非全文要传递的道理，因此选C。
【答案】
6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C
【知识点】
细节信息查找，段落主旨归纳，语篇主旨理解
【点评】
本题属于中小学英语基础阅读题，考点覆盖细节查找、简单计算、主旨归纳等常见阅读题型，整体逻辑清晰，干扰选项辨识度较高，同学们解题时注意区分“段落细节”和“段落主旨”的差异，不要把局部信息当成核心表意，就能轻松拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.85