登录
四、信息还原 阅读下面短文，然后从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
Lots of young people like reading magazines in their free time for fun. Of so many different magazines, Reader's Digest is very famous and popular.
Reader's Digest is a monthly magazine. Before the 1980s, it belonged to a private company (属于私人公司), which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace. 1 It's just half the size of most American magazines, which led to a phrase in 2005, "America in your pocket". 2 At present, its circulation (发行量) in the USA has reached 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million. Outside the USA, another 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries also read this magazine in 21 languages.
This magazine's focus is not news but more of cultural views because they think people now can get timely news from somewhere else such as TV and newspapers. They hope this magazine can give readers something that is about special personal experiences, or something the readers can share with their families. 3 Some parts of the magazine are about the local customs and interests of the local readers. 4
In fact, this magazine used to be a private business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s. 5 Years later, this company became a public company.
1.
Lots of young people like reading magazines in their free time for fun. Of so many different magazines, Reader's Digest is very famous and popular.
Reader's Digest is a monthly magazine. Before the 1980s, it belonged to a private company (属于私人公司), which was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace. 1 It's just half the size of most American magazines, which led to a phrase in 2005, "America in your pocket". 2 At present, its circulation (发行量) in the USA has reached 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million. Outside the USA, another 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries also read this magazine in 21 languages.
This magazine's focus is not news but more of cultural views because they think people now can get timely news from somewhere else such as TV and newspapers. They hope this magazine can give readers something that is about special personal experiences, or something the readers can share with their families. 3 Some parts of the magazine are about the local customs and interests of the local readers. 4
In fact, this magazine used to be a private business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s. 5 Years later, this company became a public company.
1.
B
2. F
3. C
4. A
5. D
答案
1. B
2. F
3. C
4. A
5. D
2. F
3. C
4. A
5. D
解析
【解析】
1. 空后内容提到它的尺寸仅为多数美国杂志的一半，还衍生出了“口袋里的美国”的说法，B选项“这本杂志很小，便于携带”可以和后文关于杂志尺寸的描述形成逻辑衔接，符合语境。
2. 空后内容介绍了该杂志在美国的发行量和读者规模，F选项“它是美国最畅销的杂志”可以引出后文的销量、读者数据，逻辑通顺。
3. 空前提到该杂志希望为读者提供关于特殊个人经历、可以和家人分享的内容，空后提到部分内容是关于当地读者的本土风俗和兴趣，C选项“在不同国家，这本杂志为当地读者提供了一扇看向世界的窗口”可以承上启下，引出后文的本土化内容设置。
4. 前一句介绍了杂志内容里贴合本土读者的部分，A选项“其余部分为当地读者提供来自世界各地的信息”和前一句形成并列关系，分别说明杂志内容的两个组成部分，逻辑对应。
5. 空前提到在华莱士夫妇于20世纪80年代去世后，这本杂志不再是私人企业，D选项“因为他们没有孩子，没有人接管这家公司”可以解释企业性质发生变化的原因，和后文多年后公司变为上市公司的内容衔接自然。
【答案】
1. B
2. F
3. C
4. A
5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读信息还原
语篇逻辑衔接
完形类阅读
【点评】
本题围绕《读者文摘》的相关介绍考查信息还原能力，解题时需要结合上下文的指代、并列、因果逻辑匹配对应选项，区分多余干扰项，对学生的语篇理解能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 空后内容提到它的尺寸仅为多数美国杂志的一半，还衍生出了“口袋里的美国”的说法，B选项“这本杂志很小，便于携带”可以和后文关于杂志尺寸的描述形成逻辑衔接，符合语境。
2. 空后内容介绍了该杂志在美国的发行量和读者规模，F选项“它是美国最畅销的杂志”可以引出后文的销量、读者数据，逻辑通顺。
3. 空前提到该杂志希望为读者提供关于特殊个人经历、可以和家人分享的内容，空后提到部分内容是关于当地读者的本土风俗和兴趣，C选项“在不同国家，这本杂志为当地读者提供了一扇看向世界的窗口”可以承上启下，引出后文的本土化内容设置。
4. 前一句介绍了杂志内容里贴合本土读者的部分，A选项“其余部分为当地读者提供来自世界各地的信息”和前一句形成并列关系，分别说明杂志内容的两个组成部分，逻辑对应。
5. 空前提到在华莱士夫妇于20世纪80年代去世后，这本杂志不再是私人企业，D选项“因为他们没有孩子，没有人接管这家公司”可以解释企业性质发生变化的原因，和后文多年后公司变为上市公司的内容衔接自然。
【答案】
1. B
2. F
3. C
4. A
5. D
【知识点】
英语阅读信息还原
语篇逻辑衔接
完形类阅读
【点评】
本题围绕《读者文摘》的相关介绍考查信息还原能力，解题时需要结合上下文的指代、并列、因果逻辑匹配对应选项，区分多余干扰项，对学生的语篇理解能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
