2026年阳光假日暑假七年级英语外研版第56页答案
三、祈使句结构·秘籍总结
任务一:从短文中找出祈使句的结构特点,完成下面的“魔法表格”。

任务二:秘籍总结。
1. 祈使句用于表达命令、请求、建议,通常以动词原形开头,省略主语

2. 表示否定时,在句首加
,如:“
run in the hallway.”。
3. 表示“让我们一起”时,用
开头,后接动词原形。

答案

任务一:
1. 动词原形
2. Don't(或Do not)
3. 示例:Don't eat in the classroom.(答案合理即可)
4. Let's(或Let us)
5. 示例:Let's play basketball after class.(答案合理即可)
任务二:
1. you(你/你们)
2. Don't(或Do not);Don't
3. Let's(或Let us)

解析

本题考查七年级祈使句的基础语法知识点,结合祈使句的分类和结构规则逐一完成填空:
任务一:
1. 肯定祈使句的核心结构是动词原形直接置于句首,省略第二人称主语you,用来发出直接的指令。
2. 否定祈使句的构成规则是在句首加Don't(Do not),后接动词原形,用来表达禁止、不要做某事的含义。
3. 选取符合否定祈使句结构、贴合七年级学习场景的例句即可。
4. 委婉/建议类祈使句通常以Let's(即Let us,意为“让我们”)开头,后接动词原形,用来向对方提出共同行动的建议,语气比直接的肯定祈使句更委婉。
5. 选取符合Let's祈使句结构的常见例句即可。
任务二:
1. 祈使句的使用场景是向听话人(第二人称)发出指令,因此通常省略主语you。
2. 祈使句的否定变形不需要借助be动词或者助动词的其他形式,直接在句首加Don't即可,给出的示例句补充后为Don't run in the hallway。
3. 表达“让我们一起做某事”的建议祈使句,固定用Let's开头,后接动词原形。
【拓展篇】
What can a hobby bring to our life? For 12-year-old Wu Tongyu from Shenzhen, her hobby brings her dreams and makes her strong.
Wu Tongyu loves qi she(骑射). It is an old Chinese skill. People ride a horse and shoot arrows at the same time. It is not easy. You need to be very good at both horse riding and archery(射箭). Wu Tongyu practices very hard every day, even in winter. She wants to be the best.
Last year, in a big national game, people were all surprised by her. She shot five arrows in just 12 seconds, and all of them hit the target(靶子)! Her story became hot on the Internet. Soon, she was on CCTV news. Many people got to know this amazing girl. Because of her love for qi she, she becomes a "fourth-generation inheritor(第四代传承人)" of this skill.
Her hobby also gives her a big dream. Qi she will be a sport in the 2030 Asian Games. Wu Tongyu says, "I hope to compete for our country in the Asian Games and win a medal for China." Her parents and coach are very proud of her.

Wu Tongyu's story tells us: when you love something and work hard for it, your hobby can help you grow and take you to a bigger world.
根据语篇内容判断正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。
(
)1. Wu Tongyu's hobby is to ride a horse and sing songs.
(
)2. To do qi she well, people need to be good at two things.
(
)3. Wu Tongyu once shot five arrows in 12 seconds and all hit the target.
(
)4. Her story was on CCTV because she won a horse riding game.
(
)5. The passage tells us a good hobby can help us grow and have dreams.

答案

1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T

解析

1. 根据原文第二段“Wu Tongyu loves qi she(骑射). It is an old Chinese skill. People ride a horse and shoot arrows at the same time.”可知,吴同昱的爱好是骑射,即骑马同时射箭,并非骑马唱歌,该句表述错误。
2. 根据原文第二段“You need to be very good at both horse riding and archery(射箭).”可知,做好骑射需要同时擅长骑马和射箭两项技能,该句表述正确。
3. 根据原文第三段“She shot five arrows in just 12 seconds, and all of them hit the target(靶子)!”可知该句内容和原文完全吻合,表述正确。
4. 根据原文第三段内容可知,她在全国大赛中12秒射出5箭全部命中靶心,相关事迹在网络走红后登上央视新闻,并非因为赢得骑马比赛而上央视,该句表述错误。
5. 根据原文第一段“her hobby brings her dreams and makes her strong”以及最后一段“your hobby can help you grow and take you to a bigger world”可知,文章告诉我们好的爱好可以帮助我们成长、拥有梦想,该句表述正确。