2026年练习部分八年级英语上册沪教版五四制第109页答案
C Future living
Life in 2095 in a science fiction novel:
• Housing: towering
buildings
; homes about
five
miles above the city; doors opened at one's
voice
; put
the hand
over a shining handprint on the wall and get to the room in
five seconds

• Food: Vitagorp, something like
dried dog food
; Unicola, plastic balls like
pills

• Transport:
flying
cars; people floating above the ground with
a small disk

答案

C. Future living
Life in 2095 in a science fiction novel:
• Housing: towering buildings; homes about five miles above the city; doors opened at one’s voice; put the hand over a shining handprint on the wall and get to the room in five seconds
• Food: Vitagorp, something like dried dog food; Unicola, plastic balls like pills
• Transport: flying cars; people floating above the ground with a small disk

解析

【分析】本题为科幻小说中2095年未来生活场景的内容补全题,需结合科幻设定的未来生活特征,针对住房、食物、交通三个模块的空缺,匹配符合语境的词汇,最终对应给定的标准答案完成补全。
【解析】根据科幻小说中2095年未来生活的设定,逐一补全空缺:
1. 住房类:对应高耸的建筑、五英里、声音、手、五秒;
2. 食物类:对应干狗粮、药丸;
3. 交通类:对应飞行、小圆盘。
【答案】C. Future living
Life in 2095 in a science fiction novel:
• Housing: towering buildings; homes about five miles above the city; doors opened at one’s voice; put the hand over a shining handprint on the wall and get to the room in five seconds
• Food: Vitagorp, something like dried dog food; Unicola, plastic balls like pills
• Transport: flying cars; people floating above the ground with a small disk
【知识点】科幻内容补全,未来生活常识
【点评】本题围绕科幻小说的未来生活场景设题,考察学生对特定语境下词汇的匹配能力,难度适中,结合语境即可完成补全。
【难度系数】0.3
D My view of the future
• Lin Dong’s opinion about life in the future: Life will be
better
in the future.
• Reasons and examples:
1.
robots
will help us in many ways, e.g. do all the
housework

2. scientists will find amazing ways to keep us
healthy
, e.g. find
cures for diseases
for diseases
3. colourful future
travel
, e.g. explore
the deepest oceans
or go into
space

答案

D. My view of the future
• Lin Dong’s opinion about life in the future: Life will be better in the future.
• Reasons and examples:
1. robots will help us in many ways, e.g. do all the housework
2. scientists will find amazing ways to keep us healthy, e.g. find cures for diseases
3. colourful future travel, e.g. explore the deepest oceans or go into space

解析

【分析】本题是围绕“未来生活”话题的补全表达题,需结合未来生活的常见讨论方向(生活状态、科技助力、健康保障、旅行探索),根据语境和常用词汇填写合适内容,核心是考查学生对相关话题词汇的积累与语境适配能力。
【解析】1. 第一空:结合对未来生活的积极预期,填形容词比较级better;2. 第一点第一空:帮助人类的科技主体,填robots;对应做的具体事务是housework;3. 第二点第一空:保持的身体状态填healthy;疾病的解决方法填cures;4. 第三点第一空:未来的活动类型填travel;探索的地点填the deepest oceans,进入的领域填space。
【答案】D. My view of the future
• Lin Dong’s opinion about life in the future: Life will be better in the future.
• Reasons and examples:
1. robots will help us in many ways, e.g. do all the housework
2. scientists will find amazing ways to keep us healthy, e.g. find cures for diseases
3. colourful future travel, e.g. explore the deepest oceans or go into space
【知识点】英语话题表达、词汇运用
【点评】本题围绕“未来生活”这一常见话题,考查学生对核心词汇的积累与语境运用能力,内容贴近学生日常认知,属于基础话题补全题。
【难度系数】0.5
E Creating a better future
• Possible problem(s):
limited space for new housing

• Solution(s):
build underground houses

答案

E. Creating a better future
• Possible problem(s): limited space for new housing
• Solution(s): build underground houses

解析

【分析】
本题围绕“创造更美好的未来”主题,需填写相关的可能问题与解决方案。解题时结合生活实际中与未来居住相关的常见问题,匹配对应合理解决方案,先确定可能的问题为新住房空间有限,再对应找到解决方案为建造地下房屋,从而完成填空。
【解析】
根据主题“创造更美好的未来”,结合居住发展的实际问题,新住房空间有限是符合逻辑的可能问题,对应的解决方案是建造地下房屋以拓展居住空间,因此填入对应内容。
【答案】
E. Creating a better future
• Possible problem(s): limited space for new housing
• Solution(s): build underground houses
【知识点】
英语主题填空
【点评】
本题围绕未来居住主题,考查结合主题与生活常识填写合理内容,难度适中,贴近实际应用,有助于学生理解主题相关的问题与解决方案。
【难度系数】
0.6