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(B)
① At school, students usually have many subjects like English, maths and Chinese. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening. It is an outdoor（户外）subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students how to grow different kinds of vegetables. Then students work in groups.
② ▲ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty, do things with their own（自己的）hands and relax.
③It's also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It's always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it's spring, all the flowers come out and they're really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the beauty. That's their favourite thing to do after busy hours of work.
④ Only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students that they need to wait before they get the things they want.
⑤ There may be many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure—Students really love having outdoor classes.
()16. What does the underlined word "one" in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. School. B. Subject.
C. Student. D. Classroom.
()17. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 2?
A. The students really love this subject.
B. The students don't love this subject.
C. This subject is very boring.
D. This subject takes students much time.
()18. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A. students only have fun in gardening classes
B. all the vegetables need a long time to grow
C. students may want schools to have more outdoor subjects
D. the garden in the school is very big and beautiful
()19.【新考法·篇章结构】What's the RIGHT structure of this passage?
A. ①②
③ ④
⑤
B. ①
②
③ ④
⑤
C. ①
② ③④
⑤
D. ①
②③ ④
⑤
()20. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Our School
B. How to Grow Vegetables
C. A New Subject—School Gardening
D. Our Favourite Subject
① At school, students usually have many subjects like English, maths and Chinese. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening. It is an outdoor（户外）subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students how to grow different kinds of vegetables. Then students work in groups.
② ▲ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty, do things with their own（自己的）hands and relax.
③It's also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It's always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it's spring, all the flowers come out and they're really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the beauty. That's their favourite thing to do after busy hours of work.
④ Only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students that they need to wait before they get the things they want.
⑤ There may be many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure—Students really love having outdoor classes.
()16. What does the underlined word "one" in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. School. B. Subject.
C. Student. D. Classroom.
()17. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 2?
A. The students really love this subject.
B. The students don't love this subject.
C. This subject is very boring.
D. This subject takes students much time.
()18. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A. students only have fun in gardening classes
B. all the vegetables need a long time to grow
C. students may want schools to have more outdoor subjects
D. the garden in the school is very big and beautiful
()19.【新考法·篇章结构】What's the RIGHT structure of this passage?
A. ①②
③ ④
⑤
B. ①
②
③ ④
⑤
C. ①
② ③④
⑤
D. ①
②③ ④
⑤
()20. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Our School
B. How to Grow Vegetables
C. A New Subject—School Gardening
D. Our Favourite Subject
答案
16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文信息逐一分析各题：
1. 第16题：需确定代词one的指代对象，定位第一段相关语句即可得出答案；
2. 第17题：需结合第二段后文内容，推断空缺处应填的句子，后文提到学生在课上很开心，对应学生喜欢该科目；
3. 第18题：为推断题，需根据最后一段“Students really love having outdoor classes.”合理推断学生的想法；
4. 第19题：为篇章结构题，需梳理各段落的核心内容，划分结构；
5. 第20题：为标题归纳题，需概括全文核心内容确定最佳标题。
【解析】
16. 定位第一段：“many subjects like English, maths and Chinese. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening.” 可知one指代前面的subject，故选B；
17. 第二段后文提到“they can have much fun in this class...relax”，说明学生喜欢这个科目，故空缺处应填“The students really love this subject.”，选A；
18. 最后一段明确“Students really love having outdoor classes.”，可推断学生希望学校有更多户外科目，故选C；
19. 梳理段落结构：①段引出新科目校园园艺；②③段介绍该科目的有趣之处；④段说明学生能从中学到东西；⑤段总结，对应结构为①，②③，④，⑤，选D；
20. 全文围绕新科目“school gardening”展开，故最佳标题为“A New Subject—School Gardening”，选C。
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、代词指代、篇章结构
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的多种题型，涵盖代词指代、细节理解、推理判断、篇章结构及标题归纳，需学生准确定位原文信息，理清文章逻辑结构，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文信息逐一分析各题：
1. 第16题：需确定代词one的指代对象，定位第一段相关语句即可得出答案；
2. 第17题：需结合第二段后文内容，推断空缺处应填的句子，后文提到学生在课上很开心，对应学生喜欢该科目；
3. 第18题：为推断题，需根据最后一段“Students really love having outdoor classes.”合理推断学生的想法；
4. 第19题：为篇章结构题，需梳理各段落的核心内容，划分结构；
5. 第20题：为标题归纳题，需概括全文核心内容确定最佳标题。
【解析】
16. 定位第一段：“many subjects like English, maths and Chinese. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening.” 可知one指代前面的subject，故选B；
17. 第二段后文提到“they can have much fun in this class...relax”，说明学生喜欢这个科目，故空缺处应填“The students really love this subject.”，选A；
18. 最后一段明确“Students really love having outdoor classes.”，可推断学生希望学校有更多户外科目，故选C；
19. 梳理段落结构：①段引出新科目校园园艺；②③段介绍该科目的有趣之处；④段说明学生能从中学到东西；⑤段总结，对应结构为①，②③，④，⑤，选D；
20. 全文围绕新科目“school gardening”展开，故最佳标题为“A New Subject—School Gardening”，选C。
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、代词指代、篇章结构
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的多种题型，涵盖代词指代、细节理解、推理判断、篇章结构及标题归纳，需学生准确定位原文信息，理清文章逻辑结构，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
