2026年新课程学习辅导八年级英语上册人教版第36页答案
三、配对阅读。
左栏是五个人对各自最好的朋友的简介,右栏是七则关于好朋友的观点。请将这五个简介与对应的观点进行配对。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(
D
)1. My best friend is quite different from me. He is quiet and loves reading books. I'm more outgoing. I have a lot of friends. And I love playing basketball.
(
B
)2. I'm tall and have short hair. My best friend looks similar to me. I'm quiet and like reading. He likes reading too.
(
F
)3. It's hard for me to make new friends because I'm too shy. I like to talk with my best friend because he cares about me and always listens with his heart.
(
C
)4. Amy is my best friend and she is good at English. She often helps me with it. I do better in maths. So I can help her with maths.
(
E
)5. My best friend is good at playing the piano. She can also sing and dance. In her free time, she likes to sing to me, and it makes me relaxed.
A. I think a good friend takes an interest in the world around him or her and always has fresh ideas.
B. For me, a good friend is like a mirror(镜子). We are alike in many ways, sharing the same interests and hobbies.
C. I believe good friends can help each other a lot, especially in studies. They can share their strengths and learn from each other.
D. It's important for me to have a friend who is different from me. In this way, we always have new things to share.
E. For me, a good friend is musically talented(有才能的)—someone who can sing, dance, or play an instrument well.
F. I think a good friend is a good listener who truly cares about me. When I am sad, he or she will try to make me happy.
G. I think a good friend is funny. He or she is good at telling jokes and always makes me laugh.

答案

1. D 2. B 3. F 4. C 5. E

解析

【分析】本题为英语配对阅读题,解题思路是先提取左栏每个简介的核心关键词或特征,再逐一对比右栏各观点的核心内容,找到完全匹配的选项,排除多余选项。具体来说:第1题左栏核心是“朋友与自己不同”;第2题核心是“朋友与自己相似、有相同爱好”;第3题核心是“朋友是关心自己的好倾听者”;第4题核心是“朋友间在学习上互相帮助”;第5题核心是“朋友有音乐才能”。
【解析】1. 左1提到“best friend is quite different from me”,与右栏D选项“have a friend who is different from me”匹配,故1选D;2. 左2提到“best friend looks similar to me, likes reading too”,与右栏B选项“like a mirror, alike in many ways, same interests”匹配,故2选B;3. 左3提到“he cares about me and always listens with his heart”,与右栏F选项“good listener who truly cares about me”匹配,故3选F;4. 左4提到“helps me with English, I help her with maths”,与右栏C选项“help each other a lot, especially in studies”匹配,故4选C;5. 左5提到“good at playing the piano, sing and dance”,与右栏E选项“musically talented, sing, dance, play instrument”匹配,故5选E。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.F 4.C 5.E
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息匹配
【点评】本题是基础的英语配对阅读题,只需精准抓取左右栏的关键信息即可完成匹配,难度较低,适合学生快速作答。
【难度系数】0.8