登录
阅读以下短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
On December 17th, 2024, two Chinese astronauts, Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong, made history. They did a spacewalk outside the Tiangong Space Station and broke a world record. They are part of the three-person team on the Shenzhou-19.
The spacewalk started in the afternoon. Cai Xuzhe went out of the space station first at 12:51. Song Lingdong followed him later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 21:57. Before this, the longest spacewalk was 8 hours and 56 minutes. American astronauts James Voss and Susan Helms set that record in March 2001. Our Chinese astronauts walked 10 minutes longer!
While Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well. The three astronauts worked together. They also got help from the space station's robotic arm and the scientists on Earth. Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong did many important things during the spacewalk. They checked tools and put in a machine to protect the space station from space junk. Their work was a big success!
This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station. These brave astronauts' hard work is good for China and the whole world. They are heroes. Their work shows us that anything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big!
（
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（
A. 8 hours and 6 minutes. B. 8 hours and 56 minutes.
C. 9 hours and 6 minutes. D. 9 hours and 10 minutes.
（
A. She went outside the space station.
B. She checked tools outside the space station.
C. She put in a machine to protect the space station.
D. She stayed inside and made sure everything worked well.
（
A. Space work is very easy.
B. Only astronauts can dream big.
C. Everything is possible if we try hard.
D. Wang Haoze picked up space junk.
（
A. 16 times. B. 17 times.
C. 18 times. D. 19 times.
On December 17th, 2024, two Chinese astronauts, Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong, made history. They did a spacewalk outside the Tiangong Space Station and broke a world record. They are part of the three-person team on the Shenzhou-19.
The spacewalk started in the afternoon. Cai Xuzhe went out of the space station first at 12:51. Song Lingdong followed him later. After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 21:57. Before this, the longest spacewalk was 8 hours and 56 minutes. American astronauts James Voss and Susan Helms set that record in March 2001. Our Chinese astronauts walked 10 minutes longer!
While Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well. The three astronauts worked together. They also got help from the space station's robotic arm and the scientists on Earth. Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong did many important things during the spacewalk. They checked tools and put in a machine to protect the space station from space junk. Their work was a big success!
This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station. These brave astronauts' hard work is good for China and the whole world. They are heroes. Their work shows us that anything is possible if we try hard. Their success tells us to dream big!
（
B
）1. How many people were there on the Shenzhou-19?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（
C
）2. How long did Cai Xuzhe stay out of the space station?A. 8 hours and 6 minutes. B. 8 hours and 56 minutes.
C. 9 hours and 6 minutes. D. 9 hours and 10 minutes.
（
D
）3. What did Wang Haoze do during the spacewalk?A. She went outside the space station.
B. She checked tools outside the space station.
C. She put in a machine to protect the space station.
D. She stayed inside and made sure everything worked well.
（
C
）4. What can we learn from these astronauts' work?A. Space work is very easy.
B. Only astronauts can dream big.
C. Everything is possible if we try hard.
D. Wang Haoze picked up space junk.
（
A
）5. How many times have Chinese astronauts worked outside the Tiangong Space Station before this spacewalk?A. 16 times. B. 17 times.
C. 18 times. D. 19 times.
答案
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每道题的题干关键词，回到原文中定位对应信息，将定位内容与选项逐一比对，选出与原文相符的最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 题干问神舟19号的人数，定位原文第一段“They are part of the three-person team on the Shenzhou-19.”，可知神舟19号有3人，对应选项B。
2. 题干问蔡旭哲出舱时长，定位原文第二段“After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 21:57.”，可知时长为9小时6分钟，对应选项C。
3. 题干问王浩泽在太空行走期间的行为，定位原文第三段“While Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well.”，对应选项D。
4. 题干问从航天员的工作中能学到什么，定位原文最后一段“Their work shows us that anything is possible if we try hard.”，对应选项C。
5. 题干问此次太空行走前中国航天员出舱的次数，定位原文最后一段“This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station.”，因此之前的次数为17-1=16次，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕中国航天成就展开，考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，题目难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答，有助于学生了解中国航天知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每道题的题干关键词，回到原文中定位对应信息，将定位内容与选项逐一比对，选出与原文相符的最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 题干问神舟19号的人数，定位原文第一段“They are part of the three-person team on the Shenzhou-19.”，可知神舟19号有3人，对应选项B。
2. 题干问蔡旭哲出舱时长，定位原文第二段“After working very hard for 9 hours and 6 minutes, they came back to the station at 21:57.”，可知时长为9小时6分钟，对应选项C。
3. 题干问王浩泽在太空行走期间的行为，定位原文第三段“While Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong were outside, Wang Haoze stayed inside the space station. She made sure everything worked well.”，对应选项D。
4. 题干问从航天员的工作中能学到什么，定位原文最后一段“Their work shows us that anything is possible if we try hard.”，对应选项C。
5. 题干问此次太空行走前中国航天员出舱的次数，定位原文最后一段“This spacewalk is the 17th time Chinese astronauts have worked outside the Tiangong Space Station.”，因此之前的次数为17-1=16次，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕中国航天成就展开，考查学生快速定位原文细节的能力，题目难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答，有助于学生了解中国航天知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
