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五、阅读理解。〔人与自我——做人与做事〕
Always believe in yourself no matter what happens to you and love the person that you are. These are laws of life that are useful to everyone. I think that before people can live happy lives, they must believe in and accept themselves.
The hardest thing for you to do is look in the mirror and like what you see, and then be thankful. And believe you can finish anything you try to do. To live a comfortable life, you must start with believing in yourself.
I have struggled with believing in myself so many times in my life. Struggling with little tasks such as completing homework or memorizing a piece on the piano, I would get so upset. But you never realize how much easier your life will become until you say, "I can do this!"
Four or five years ago, I began taking piano lessons. One day, recital time was coming near, but I had a piece that I couldn't completely memorize. Coming home with a feeling of sadness, I just considered I could not achieve this task.
I sat at my piano and told myself that I would never get it finished. But on second thought, I could memorize it. So, I tried my best to play and play. Finally, I did it. I ended up finishing the piece and the recital went smoothly. The important point is that looking back on this time in my life, I can see how important it is to believe that I can complete anything if I try my best.
Now, when I become upset about a piano piece, I never give up. Always beginning with confidence, I sit down and tell myself that I can achieve my goal if I put my mind to it. I realize that I should have this mind in everything I do.
So, my dear friend, believe that you can complete anything if you set your mind and heart on it.
1. When you look in the mirror, the most difficult thing for you is to ______.
A. compare yourself with others
B. accept yourself
C. change yourself
D. see anyone else
2. What's the meaning of the underlined word "recital" in Paragraph 4?
A. A game.
B. A concert.
C. Singing.
D. Amusement.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The harder you work, the luckier you will become.
B. Try to do anything that you find difficult.
C. Believing in yourself means you can do everything well.
D. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
4. The passage probably comes from ______.
A. a magazine
B. the news
C. a guidebook
D. a music book
Always believe in yourself no matter what happens to you and love the person that you are. These are laws of life that are useful to everyone. I think that before people can live happy lives, they must believe in and accept themselves.
The hardest thing for you to do is look in the mirror and like what you see, and then be thankful. And believe you can finish anything you try to do. To live a comfortable life, you must start with believing in yourself.
I have struggled with believing in myself so many times in my life. Struggling with little tasks such as completing homework or memorizing a piece on the piano, I would get so upset. But you never realize how much easier your life will become until you say, "I can do this!"
Four or five years ago, I began taking piano lessons. One day, recital time was coming near, but I had a piece that I couldn't completely memorize. Coming home with a feeling of sadness, I just considered I could not achieve this task.
I sat at my piano and told myself that I would never get it finished. But on second thought, I could memorize it. So, I tried my best to play and play. Finally, I did it. I ended up finishing the piece and the recital went smoothly. The important point is that looking back on this time in my life, I can see how important it is to believe that I can complete anything if I try my best.
Now, when I become upset about a piano piece, I never give up. Always beginning with confidence, I sit down and tell myself that I can achieve my goal if I put my mind to it. I realize that I should have this mind in everything I do.
So, my dear friend, believe that you can complete anything if you set your mind and heart on it.
1. When you look in the mirror, the most difficult thing for you is to ______.
A. compare yourself with others
B. accept yourself
C. change yourself
D. see anyone else
2. What's the meaning of the underlined word "recital" in Paragraph 4?
A. A game.
B. A concert.
C. Singing.
D. Amusement.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The harder you work, the luckier you will become.
B. Try to do anything that you find difficult.
C. Believing in yourself means you can do everything well.
D. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
4. The passage probably comes from ______.
A. a magazine
B. the news
C. a guidebook
D. a music book
答案
【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对于文章内容的理解和词汇的辨析能力。文章主要讲述了要相信自己，接受自己，并尽自己最大的努力去完成任何事情，这样生活才会变得更好。题目类型为主旨大意题和细节理解题，需要根据文章内容，结合选项，进行逻辑推理和判断。
1. 第一题是细节理解题，需要找到文章中关于“look in the mirror”的描述，然后对比选项，找出最符合文意的答案。
2. 第二题是词义猜测题，需要根据上下文推断“recital”的含义，然后对比选项，找出最符合文意的答案。
3. 第三题是主旨大意题，需要理解文章的主旨，然后对比选项，找出最能概括文章主旨的答案。
4. 第四题是推理判断题，需要根据文章的内容和风格，推断出文章的来源。
【答案】：
1. B
根据文章第二段“The hardest thing for you to do is look in the mirror and like what you see, and then be thankful. And believe you can finish anything you try to do.”可知，对你来说最困难的事情是看着镜子，接受你所看到的，并心怀感激。因此，选项B“accept yourself”最符合文意。
2. B
根据文章第四段“Four or five years ago, I began taking piano lessons. One day, recital time was coming near, but I had a piece that I couldn't completely memorize.”可知，作者正在上钢琴课，而且提到了一场即将到来的“recital”，但有一首曲子还没有完全记住。由此可以推断，“recital”指的是一场音乐会，因此选项B“A concert”最符合文意。
3. D
文章主要讲述了要相信自己，尽自己最大的努力去完成任何事情，这样就没有什么困难是无法克服的。因此，选项D“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it”最能概括文章的主旨。
4. A
文章主要讲述了个人成长和自我认知的话题，这种类型的话题通常出现在杂志等出版物上，因此选项A“a magazine”最符合文章的来源。
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对于文章内容的理解和词汇的辨析能力。文章主要讲述了要相信自己，接受自己，并尽自己最大的努力去完成任何事情，这样生活才会变得更好。题目类型为主旨大意题和细节理解题，需要根据文章内容，结合选项，进行逻辑推理和判断。
1. 第一题是细节理解题，需要找到文章中关于“look in the mirror”的描述，然后对比选项，找出最符合文意的答案。
2. 第二题是词义猜测题，需要根据上下文推断“recital”的含义，然后对比选项，找出最符合文意的答案。
3. 第三题是主旨大意题，需要理解文章的主旨，然后对比选项，找出最能概括文章主旨的答案。
4. 第四题是推理判断题，需要根据文章的内容和风格，推断出文章的来源。
【答案】：
1. B
根据文章第二段“The hardest thing for you to do is look in the mirror and like what you see, and then be thankful. And believe you can finish anything you try to do.”可知，对你来说最困难的事情是看着镜子，接受你所看到的，并心怀感激。因此，选项B“accept yourself”最符合文意。
2. B
根据文章第四段“Four or five years ago, I began taking piano lessons. One day, recital time was coming near, but I had a piece that I couldn't completely memorize.”可知，作者正在上钢琴课，而且提到了一场即将到来的“recital”，但有一首曲子还没有完全记住。由此可以推断，“recital”指的是一场音乐会，因此选项B“A concert”最符合文意。
3. D
文章主要讲述了要相信自己，尽自己最大的努力去完成任何事情，这样就没有什么困难是无法克服的。因此，选项D“Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it”最能概括文章的主旨。
4. A
文章主要讲述了个人成长和自我认知的话题，这种类型的话题通常出现在杂志等出版物上，因此选项A“a magazine”最符合文章的来源。
解析
翻译:
### 五、阅读理解。（人与自我——做人与做事）
无论你遇到什么事，都要始终相信自己，并且热爱真实的自己。这些是对每个人都有用的人生准则。我认为，人们要想过上幸福的生活，就必须相信并接纳自己。
对你来说，最困难的事就是看着镜子里的自己，喜欢自己所看到的，然后心怀感恩。并且相信自己能完成任何尝试去做的事。要过上舒心的生活，你必须从相信自己开始。
在我的生活中，我曾多次在相信自己这件事上挣扎。在完成作业、背诵一段钢琴曲等小任务上挣扎时，我会变得非常沮丧。但直到你说出“我能做到！”，你才会意识到生活将会变得多么轻松。
四五 年前，我开始上钢琴课。有一天，演奏会的日子临近了，但我有一段曲子无法完全背下来。我带着悲伤的心情回到家，只觉得自己无法完成这项任务。
我坐在钢琴前，告诉自己我永远也完成不了。但转念一想，我是可以背下来的。于是，我尽最大努力一遍又一遍地弹奏。最后，我做到了。我最终完成了那段曲子，演奏会也进行得很顺利。重要的是，回顾我人生中的这段时光，我能明白，只要我竭尽全力，相信自己能完成任何事是多么重要。
现在，当我对一段钢琴曲感到沮丧时，我从不放弃。我总是满怀信心地坐下来，告诉自己只要我专心去做，就能实现目标。我意识到，我做任何事都应该有这种心态。
所以，我亲爱的朋友，相信只要你全心全意去做，你就能完成任何事。
1. 当你照镜子时，对你来说最困难的事是______。
A. 把自己和别人比较
B. 接纳自己
C. 改变自己
D. 看到其他人
2. 第4段中划线单词“recital”是什么意思？
A. 一场游戏。
B. 一场音乐会。
C. 唱歌。
D. 娱乐。
3. 我们能从这篇文章中学到什么？
A. 你越努力，就会越幸运。
B. 尝试去做任何你觉得困难的事。
C. 相信自己意味着你能把所有事都做好。
D. 只要你用心去做，没有什么事是困难的。
4. 这篇文章可能来自______。
A. 一本杂志
B. 新闻
C. 一本指南
D. 一本音乐书
