2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第70页答案
(
B
)4.(2025·江苏常州武进区期中)Daniel does not like chess, so he
seldom
plays it.

A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.always
D.usually

答案

4. B 【点拨】根据“Daniel does not like chess”可知他不喜欢下棋,所以很少下棋。sometimes有时;seldom很少;always总是;usually通常。故选B。

解析

【分析】
这道题考查频率副词的语境运用,解题思路:先根据题干前半句“Daniel does not like chess(Daniel不喜欢象棋)”判断逻辑——不喜欢象棋的话,应该很少下象棋;再分析四个选项的词义,结合语境选出符合逻辑的副词。
【解析】
题干意为“Daniel不喜欢象棋,所以他很少下象棋”。A项sometimes(有时)、C项always(总是)、D项usually(通常)都不符合“不喜欢”的语境,只有B项seldom(很少)契合逻辑,故选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
频率副词辨析;语境理解
【点评】
本题结合语境考查基础频率副词的用法,属于简单题,只要理解句意和各副词含义即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
D
)5. —(2025·江苏盐城阜宁期中)Our school is going to have a field trip next Friday. We can learn to plant trees.
Enjoy yourselves
.

A.That's all right
B.Good luck
C.Be careful
D.Enjoy yourselves

答案

5. D 【点拨】That's all right没关系;Good luck祝你好运;Be careful小心;Enjoy yourselves祝你们玩得愉快。根据语境可知,下周五将要去郊外旅行,所以,应回答“Enjoy yourselves”。故选D。

解析

【分析】这是一道情景交际题,解题时需先明确对话语境:一方告知即将去郊外旅行并能学习种树,另一方需选择合适的回应语;再逐一分析各选项的含义,结合语境选出最恰当的答语。
【解析】对话意为:——我们学校下周五要去郊外旅行,我们可以学习种树。——______。A选项“That's all right”意为“没关系”,用于回应道歉或感谢,不符合语境;B选项“Good luck”意为“祝你好运”,用于祝福对方做某事顺利,此处活动并非需要碰运气的事,不合适;C选项“Be careful”意为“小心”,用于提醒注意安全,不是对活动的回应;D选项“Enjoy yourselves”意为“祝你们玩得愉快”,用于祝福对方的活动,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查情景交际中的日常用语运用,需结合具体对话语境选择合适答语,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
五、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。(教材P44课文改编)
Hello, I am Wang Xinyue. I am at Sunshine Middle $\underline{S\ 1}$. My school $\underline{s\ 2}$ at 8:00 in the morning. We do morning exercises $\underline{f\ 3}$. We have lessons at 8:15. I like Chinese best! We read the works of many famous $\underline{w\ 4}$. It is $\underline{a\ 5}$ to learn the Chinese language. We have Biology classes $\underline{t\ 6}$ a week. We study many living things and learn about $\underline{n\ 7}$. After-school $\underline{a\ 8}$ are also great fun! I am a member of the school volleyball team, and we $\underline{p\ 9}$ playing on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we will $\underline{l\ 10}$ for a farm to pick apples there. I am sure we will have a wonderful time.
1.
School
2.
starts
3.
first
4.
writers
5.
amazing

6.
twice
7.
nature
8.
activities
9.
practise
10.
leave

答案

1. School 2. starts 3. first 4. writers 5. amazing
6. twice 7. nature 8. activities 9. practise 10. leave

解析

【分析】本题要求根据短文意思和首字母提示填单词,解题思路为:先通读全文把握整体语境,再结合每个空的首字母,联系词汇知识、语法规则(如主谓一致、名词单复数、固定搭配等)确定正确单词。具体分析各空:1. 结合“Sunshine Middle”及首字母S,对应“中学”的固定表达;2. 主语是第三人称单数,结合“早上8点开始上课”的语境,确定动词的正确形式;3. 根据“先做早操,再上课”的时间顺序,确定表顺序的词;4. 结合“读作品”及首字母w,确定“作家”的复数形式;5. 描述学中文的感受,首字母a对应合适的形容词;6. 表示频率“一周两次”,首字母t对应对应词汇;7. 结合生物课学习内容,首字母n对应相关名词;8. 结合“课后”及首字母a,确定可数名词的复数形式;9. 结合“练习做某事”的固定搭配,确定动词;10. 结合“动身去某地”的固定短语,首字母l对应正确词汇。
【解析】1. “Sunshine Middle School”是固定表达,意为“阳光中学”,故填School;2. 主语My school是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,结合语境“早上8点开始上课”,故填starts;3. 结合“先做早操,再8:15上课”的时间顺序,首字母f对应first(首先),故填first;4. “many”后接可数名词复数,“读著名作家的作品”,首字母w对应writers(作家),故填writers;5. 描述学中文的感受,首字母a对应amazing(令人惊讶的),故填amazing;6. “twice a week”表示“一周两次”,结合语境生物课的频率,首字母t对应twice,故填twice;7. 生物课学习生物,了解自然,首字母n对应nature(自然),故填nature;8. “课后活动”是after-school activities,activity是可数名词,are提示用复数,故填activities;9. “practise doing sth”是固定搭配,意为“练习做某事”,主语we是第一人称,动词用原形,结合“练习打排球”,故填practise;10. “leave for”是固定短语,意为“动身去某地”,will后接动词原形,结合语境“动身去农场”,故填leave。
【答案】1. School 2. starts 3. first 4. writers 5. amazing 6. twice 7. nature 8. activities 9. practise 10. leave
【知识点】词汇运用、语境填词
【点评】本题为初中英语基础题型,通过短文语境和首字母提示考查常用词汇的掌握,学生需结合语境理解和词汇积累完成,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
六、完形填空。(2025·江苏连云港期中)
Good morning, everyone. I want to
tell
you something about Wendy and her family.
Wendy is an English girl. But now she lives in Shanghai with her
parents
. Mr White is a manager(经理) of a big company. He is very busy from Monday to Friday. But he doesn't work
at
the weekend. On Saturday or Sunday, he often goes climbing with his friends. He does well in it. He likes football too. But he doesn't play it. He only
watches
football games on TV. Mrs White is a teacher in a school. Her students like her very much
because
her class is interesting. She also likes
drawing
. She draws many beautiful pictures.
Wendy
studies
in a middle school in Shanghai. Now she can speak a lot of Chinese. She speaks Chinese to her friends and speaks English to her parents. At school, her favourite
subject
is Music. She likes
reading
books about music. There are many books and CDs on her bookshelf. In her room, you can also see many
photos
of film stars on the walls.
Every day, Wendy's mother drives her to school. Wendy usually gets to
school
at 7 o'clock in the morning. She has lunch at school. She loves Chinese dishes very much. She gets on well with her classmates. They are very
helpful
. They often help her when she
has
problems. Teachers are nice too. About once a month, Wendy likes to go on a picnic
with
her parents.
Wendy thinks she's
happy
to live in China. She has a good time in China.
(
D
)1. A. ask B. say C. talk D. tell
(
A
)2. A. parents B. friends C. sisters D. brothers
(
A
)3. A. at B. in C. of D. from
(
B
)4. A. starts B. watches C. plays D. looks
(
D
)5. A. when B. but C. so D. because
(
C
)6. A. writing B. singing C. drawing D. dancing
(
D
)7. A. gets B. lives C. works D. studies
(
D
)8. A. book B. sport C. food D. subject
(
A
)9. A. reading B. using C. looking D. singing
(
C
)10. A. maps B. letters C. photos D. wishes
(
C
)11. A. hospital B. club C. school D. hall
(
B
)12. A. energetic B. helpful C. cute D. amazed
(
A
)13. A. has B. have C. learns D. learn
(
C
)14. A. to B. for C. with D. at
(
B
)15. A. kind B. happy C. difficult D. easy

答案

1. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,是想告诉大家一些事情,用tell。故选D。
2. A 【点拨】parent父,母;friend朋友;sister姐妹;brother兄弟。根据“she lives in Shanghai with her...”可知,她应该和父母住在一起。故选A。
3. A 【点拨】根据“from Monday to Friday”可知,他周末不上班。at the weekend在周末。故选A。
4. B 【点拨】根据“football games on TV”可知,他观看足球比赛,用watches。故选B。
5. D 【点拨】前后是因果关系,前果后因,用because。故选D。
6. C 【点拨】根据“She draws many beautiful pictures.”可知,她喜欢画画。故选C。
7. D 【点拨】根据“Wendy 7 in a middle school in Shanghai.”可知,温迪在上海的中学学习,用studies。故选D。
8. D 【点拨】book书;sport运动;food食品;subject科目。根据语境可知,她最喜欢的科目是音乐。故选D。
9. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,她喜欢音乐,因此应该是阅读有关音乐的书,用reading。故选A。
10. C 【点拨】根据“on the walls”可知,墙上是电影明星的照片,用photos。故选C。
11. C 【点拨】hospital医院;club俱乐部;school学校;hall大厅。根据语境可知,她的妈妈送她去学校。故选C。
12. B 【点拨】energetic精力充沛的;helpful乐于助人的;cute可爱的;amazed惊讶的。根据“They often help her”可知,他们应该是乐于助人的。故选B。
13. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,她有问题时,同学们帮助她,主语是she,动词用三单形式。故选A。
14. C 【点拨】根据语境可知,她是和父母一起去野餐,用with。故选C。
15. B 【点拨】kind友好的;happy开心的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“She has a good time in China.”可知,她在中国很开心。故选B。

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“先通主旨,再逐空分析”的思路:首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍英国女孩Wendy及其家人在上海的生活情况;接着针对每个空格,结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析、语法规则(如主谓一致、介词用法)判断选项,遇到逻辑关系题需梳理前后句的因果、转折等逻辑,遇到词义题要抓取前后文的提示词(如第6题的“draw”),确保选择符合语境的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配,tell sb sth表示“告诉某人某事”,符合“想告诉大家关于Wendy和她家人的事”的语境,故选D。
2. 考查名词辨析,后文提到Mr White(爸爸)和Mrs White(妈妈),可知她和父母居住,故选A。
3. 考查介词搭配,at the weekend是固定短语,意为“在周末”,故选A。
4. 考查动词辨析,观看电视上的比赛用watch,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用watches,故选B。
5. 考查逻辑连词,前半句“学生喜欢她”和后半句“她的课有趣”是前果后因的关系,用because,故选D。
6. 考查动词辨析,后文提到“她画了很多漂亮的画”,可知她喜欢画画,故选C。
7. 考查动词辨析,在中学学习用study,主语Wendy是第三人称单数,动词用studies,故选D。
8. 考查名词辨析,Music是学校的科目,故选D。
9. 考查动词辨析,读书用read,like doing sth是固定搭配,故选A。
10. 考查名词辨析,电影明星的照片贴在墙上,故选C。
11. 考查名词辨析,妈妈开车送她去学校,故选C。
12. 考查形容词辨析,后文提到“他们经常帮助她”,可知同学是乐于助人的,故选B。
13. 考查动词辨析,“有问题”用have,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用has,故选A。
14. 考查介词辨析,“和父母一起”用with,故选C。
15. 考查形容词辨析,后文提到“她在中国玩得开心”,可知她很开心,故选B。
【答案】
D A A B D C D D A C C B A C B
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文是介绍人物生活的记叙文类完形填空,难度适中,侧重考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑关系的理解运用,解题需结合前后文提示、语法规则和常用搭配分析,是初中阶段常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7