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二、短文填空
航天不仅是科技的飞跃，更是一场关于勇气、信念与无限可能的漫长远征。赵宇的故事是无数梦想照进现实的开始。
but talk prepared success since
manage by him disappointed easily
astronaut
Zhao Yu has been interested in the night sky 1 he was a child. His dream was to become an 2 and travel into space. He knew that spaceships are mainly controlled 3 electronic devices(设备). He started by reading books and making simple electronic devices to learn how things worked. 4 many people around him doubted his goal. They thought a dream like that was too big for someone who was so common and young.
His physics teacher once told 5 ,“The journey to space is full of many difficulties. You should be 6 to face them.” Zhao Yu took the advice seriously. He knew that he would not succeed 7 , but he never lost hope.
When he was in high school,Zhao Yu got a chance to join a space club. The members were planning to watch a meteor shower(流星雨), but the event was suddenly put off because of the heavy rain. Zhao Yu was 8 , but he didn't lose heart. Instead, he watched the meteor shower on the Internet. As time passed, Zhao Yu learned how 9 science tools properly and improved his knowledge of space science.
However, years of hard work did not bring Zhao Yu 10 . Later, he wasn't chosen. It was a heavy hit, but he never gave up his dream. He kept studying space science, joined more space-related projects,and he was glad to help train young space lovers.
Every time Zhao Yu looks up at the night sky,he 11 to himself,“One day, I’ll fly there.”
1.
航天不仅是科技的飞跃，更是一场关于勇气、信念与无限可能的漫长远征。赵宇的故事是无数梦想照进现实的开始。
but talk prepared success since
manage by him disappointed easily
astronaut
Zhao Yu has been interested in the night sky 1 he was a child. His dream was to become an 2 and travel into space. He knew that spaceships are mainly controlled 3 electronic devices(设备). He started by reading books and making simple electronic devices to learn how things worked. 4 many people around him doubted his goal. They thought a dream like that was too big for someone who was so common and young.
His physics teacher once told 5 ,“The journey to space is full of many difficulties. You should be 6 to face them.” Zhao Yu took the advice seriously. He knew that he would not succeed 7 , but he never lost hope.
When he was in high school,Zhao Yu got a chance to join a space club. The members were planning to watch a meteor shower(流星雨), but the event was suddenly put off because of the heavy rain. Zhao Yu was 8 , but he didn't lose heart. Instead, he watched the meteor shower on the Internet. As time passed, Zhao Yu learned how 9 science tools properly and improved his knowledge of space science.
However, years of hard work did not bring Zhao Yu 10 . Later, he wasn't chosen. It was a heavy hit, but he never gave up his dream. He kept studying space science, joined more space-related projects,and he was glad to help train young space lovers.
Every time Zhao Yu looks up at the night sky,he 11 to himself,“One day, I’ll fly there.”
1.
since
2. astronaut
3. by
4. But
5. him
6. prepared
7. easily
8. disappointed
9. to manage
10. success
11. talks
答案
1. since 2. astronaut 3. by 4. But 5. him
6. prepared 7. easily 8. disappointed
9. to manage 10. success 11. talks
6. prepared 7. easily 8. disappointed
9. to manage 10. success 11. talks
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词汇含义，从给定词库中选择合适的词并注意词形变化。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨（赵宇追逐航天梦的经历），再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性、逻辑关系，匹配对应词汇，同时注意时态、非谓语等语法细节，确保所选词符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 空1：句子用现在完成时（has been interested），后接一般过去时的时间点，需用连词since引导，表“自从”，故填since。
2. 空2：an后接可数名词单数，结合“成为……”及航天主题，应填astronaut（宇航员）。
3. 空3：固定搭配be controlled by（被……控制），表被动关系，故填by。
4. 空4：前文讲赵宇努力追梦，后文讲他人怀疑，为转折关系，句首大写，故填But。
5. 空5：动词told后接人称代词宾格，him的宾格为him，故填him。
6. 空6：固定搭配be prepared to do sth（准备好做某事），故填prepared。
7. 空7：修饰动词succeed需用副词，结合语境“不会轻易成功”，故填easily。
8. 空8：活动因雨推迟，人会感到失望，形容词disappointed（失望的）符合语境，故填disappointed。
9. 空9：固定结构“疑问词+不定式”（how to do sth），表“如何做某事”，故填to manage。
10. 空10：bring后接双宾语，需名词，success（成功）符合语境，故填success。
11. 空11：主语为he，一般现在时，talk to oneself（自言自语），故填talks。
【答案】
1. since 2. astronaut 3. by 4. But 5. him 6. prepared 7. easily 8. disappointed 9. to manage 10. success 11. talks
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、时态语态
【点评】
本题考查英语综合运用能力，涵盖词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境逻辑及语法细节，需学生结合上下文和语法知识解题，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词汇含义，从给定词库中选择合适的词并注意词形变化。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨（赵宇追逐航天梦的经历），再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性、逻辑关系，匹配对应词汇，同时注意时态、非谓语等语法细节，确保所选词符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 空1：句子用现在完成时（has been interested），后接一般过去时的时间点，需用连词since引导，表“自从”，故填since。
2. 空2：an后接可数名词单数，结合“成为……”及航天主题，应填astronaut（宇航员）。
3. 空3：固定搭配be controlled by（被……控制），表被动关系，故填by。
4. 空4：前文讲赵宇努力追梦，后文讲他人怀疑，为转折关系，句首大写，故填But。
5. 空5：动词told后接人称代词宾格，him的宾格为him，故填him。
6. 空6：固定搭配be prepared to do sth（准备好做某事），故填prepared。
7. 空7：修饰动词succeed需用副词，结合语境“不会轻易成功”，故填easily。
8. 空8：活动因雨推迟，人会感到失望，形容词disappointed（失望的）符合语境，故填disappointed。
9. 空9：固定结构“疑问词+不定式”（how to do sth），表“如何做某事”，故填to manage。
10. 空10：bring后接双宾语，需名词，success（成功）符合语境，故填success。
11. 空11：主语为he，一般现在时，talk to oneself（自言自语），故填talks。
【答案】
1. since 2. astronaut 3. by 4. But 5. him 6. prepared 7. easily 8. disappointed 9. to manage 10. success 11. talks
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、时态语态
【点评】
本题考查英语综合运用能力，涵盖词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境逻辑及语法细节，需学生结合上下文和语法知识解题，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
