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听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
16. Why does the girl want to be a designer?
A. Because she likes wearing modern clothes.
B. Because her mother wants her to be a designer.
C. Because she likes designing clothes.
17. Which of the following is not her design?
A. The jeans.
B. The coat.
C. The boots.
18. What is the sweater made of?
A. Cotton.
B. Wool.
C. Leather.
19. What colour are the trousers?
A. Pink.
B. White.
C. Black.
20. Which two things have the same colour?
A. The coat and the sweater.
B. The coat and the trousers.
C. The boots and the sweater.
16. Why does the girl want to be a designer?
A. Because she likes wearing modern clothes.
B. Because her mother wants her to be a designer.
C. Because she likes designing clothes.
17. Which of the following is not her design?
A. The jeans.
B. The coat.
C. The boots.
18. What is the sweater made of?
A. Cotton.
B. Wool.
C. Leather.
19. What colour are the trousers?
A. Pink.
B. White.
C. Black.
20. Which two things have the same colour?
A. The coat and the sweater.
B. The coat and the trousers.
C. The boots and the sweater.
答案
16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A
写作专训
写作概述
本单元以“服装搭配”为话题，涉及的主题内容有“人与自我——生活与学习”和“人与社会——历史、社会与文化”，涉及的子主题是“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活；文化自信”，常见的写作任务是描述服饰与着装偏好、阐述喜好原因、进行服装创意设计，并表达服饰对个人风格与自我表达的意义。体裁多为记叙文，时态可涉及一般现在时、一般将来时等。
佳作赏析»
请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你想为爸爸妈妈设计的衣服。
提示：1. 妈妈的连衣裙是粉红色的，用丝绸制成；靴子是白色的，用皮革制成。2. 爸爸的T恤衫是蓝黄相间的，牛仔裤是蓝色的。T恤衫和牛仔裤都是棉质的。
注意：时态准确，表达清楚。词数80左右。
写作概述
本单元以“服装搭配”为话题，涉及的主题内容有“人与自我——生活与学习”和“人与社会——历史、社会与文化”，涉及的子主题是“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活；文化自信”，常见的写作任务是描述服饰与着装偏好、阐述喜好原因、进行服装创意设计，并表达服饰对个人风格与自我表达的意义。体裁多为记叙文，时态可涉及一般现在时、一般将来时等。
佳作赏析»
请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你想为爸爸妈妈设计的衣服。
提示：1. 妈妈的连衣裙是粉红色的，用丝绸制成；靴子是白色的，用皮革制成。2. 爸爸的T恤衫是蓝黄相间的，牛仔裤是蓝色的。T恤衫和牛仔裤都是棉质的。
注意：时态准确，表达清楚。词数80左右。
答案
I want to design some nice and comfortable clothes for my parents.
For my mum, I will design a pink dress. It is made of silk, and it looks very elegant on her. I also design a pair of white boots for her, and they are made of soft leather.
For my dad, his T-shirt is blue and yellow, and his jeans are blue. Both the T-shirt and the jeans are made of cotton. They are very comfortable to wear.
I think my parents will like these designs very much.
For my mum, I will design a pink dress. It is made of silk, and it looks very elegant on her. I also design a pair of white boots for her, and they are made of soft leather.
For my dad, his T-shirt is blue and yellow, and his jeans are blue. Both the T-shirt and the jeans are made of cotton. They are very comfortable to wear.
I think my parents will like these designs very much.
解析
【分析】
首先明确写作任务：为父母设计衣服，需覆盖提示的妈妈的粉色丝绸连衣裙、白色皮革靴子，爸爸的蓝黄相间棉质T恤、蓝色棉质牛仔裤。解题思路：1. 开头点明为父母设计衣服的目的；2. 分述妈妈的服装设计，说明颜色、材质；3. 分述爸爸的服装设计，说明颜色、材质；4. 结尾表达父母会喜欢的期望。时态用一般将来时（表设计计划），确保要点齐全，表达清晰，词数符合要求。
【解析】
写作紧扣提示要点，用一般将来时体现设计计划，结构分为三部分：开头引出设计目的，中间分别介绍父母服装的颜色、材质，结尾表达期望。具体内容如下：
1. 开头：I want to design some nice and comfortable clothes for my parents.
2. 妈妈部分：设计粉色丝绸连衣裙、白色皮靴，说明材质与效果；
3. 爸爸部分：介绍蓝黄相间棉质T恤、蓝色棉质牛仔裤，说明材质与舒适度；
4. 结尾：表达父母会喜欢的期望。
【答案】
I want to design some nice and comfortable clothes for my parents.
For my mum, I will design a pink dress. It is made of silk, and it looks very elegant on her. I also design a pair of white boots for her, and they are made of soft leather.
For my dad, his T-shirt is blue and yellow, and his jeans are blue. Both the T-shirt and the jeans are made of cotton. They are very comfortable to wear.
I think my parents will like these designs very much.
【知识点】
英语话题写作、一般将来时运用、服装英文表达
【点评】
该写作紧扣所有提示要点，结构清晰，时态准确，语言通顺，符合词数要求，完美完成写作任务。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先明确写作任务：为父母设计衣服，需覆盖提示的妈妈的粉色丝绸连衣裙、白色皮革靴子，爸爸的蓝黄相间棉质T恤、蓝色棉质牛仔裤。解题思路：1. 开头点明为父母设计衣服的目的；2. 分述妈妈的服装设计，说明颜色、材质；3. 分述爸爸的服装设计，说明颜色、材质；4. 结尾表达父母会喜欢的期望。时态用一般将来时（表设计计划），确保要点齐全，表达清晰，词数符合要求。
【解析】
写作紧扣提示要点，用一般将来时体现设计计划，结构分为三部分：开头引出设计目的，中间分别介绍父母服装的颜色、材质，结尾表达期望。具体内容如下：
1. 开头：I want to design some nice and comfortable clothes for my parents.
2. 妈妈部分：设计粉色丝绸连衣裙、白色皮靴，说明材质与效果；
3. 爸爸部分：介绍蓝黄相间棉质T恤、蓝色棉质牛仔裤，说明材质与舒适度；
4. 结尾：表达父母会喜欢的期望。
【答案】
I want to design some nice and comfortable clothes for my parents.
For my mum, I will design a pink dress. It is made of silk, and it looks very elegant on her. I also design a pair of white boots for her, and they are made of soft leather.
For my dad, his T-shirt is blue and yellow, and his jeans are blue. Both the T-shirt and the jeans are made of cotton. They are very comfortable to wear.
I think my parents will like these designs very much.
【知识点】
英语话题写作、一般将来时运用、服装英文表达
【点评】
该写作紧扣所有提示要点，结构清晰，时态准确，语言通顺，符合词数要求，完美完成写作任务。
【难度系数】
0.6
[高分范文]
I want to design a dress and a pair of boots for¹ my mother. The dress is pink and made of silk¹. The boots are white and made of leather¹. I think she will look pretty in them¹.
I'd like to design a T-shirt and a pair of jeans for my father. The T-shirt is blue and yellow and the jeans are blue. Both of them² are made of cotton. I think it is comfortable to wear them.³
素材积累
[开头句]
1. There are many different types of traditional clothes in China. (服饰介绍)
2. Here is my design for a shirt, a jacket, a pair of jeans and a pair of sports shoes. (设计介绍)
[中间句]
1. I think white shirts have a clean look, and white matches any other colour. (设计理念)
2. The jacket is not too long or too large, and it is dark blue. (设计细节)
3. Jeans are very popular with students, so my design has a pair of blue jeans. (设计理由)
4. The shirt, the jacket and the jeans are all made of cotton and are very comfortable. (材质特点)
5. More and more Chinese people choose to wear them on important days in life, like festivals or wedding days. (穿着场合)
[结尾句]
1. They also show the traditional culture of our country. (文化意义)
2. They are perfect for a formal dinner or meeting. (总结感慨)
[名言警句]
1. I don't design clothes. I design dreams. 我设计的不是衣服。我设计的是梦想。
2. Clothes mean nothing until someone lives in them. 衣服只有穿上才有意义。
3. Style is a way to say who you are. 风格是一种自我介绍。
4. Clothes are the language of fashion. 服装是时尚的语言。
写作演练
请你根据提示，以“At the fashion show”为题，写一篇英语短文。
提示:1. 埃米(Amy)正和她的同班同学们在操场上举行时装表演。2. 埃米穿着红色的丝绸衬衫、黑色的棉质短裙和红色的靴子,她看上去非常时髦。3. 西蒙(Simon)穿的是运动装和运动鞋,运动装是棉质的,穿起来很舒服;运动鞋是黄白相间的,看上去很酷。4. 多么棒的时装表演啊!大家都玩得很开心。
注意:1. 词数80左右。2. 短文须包括以上所有提示要点,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥。
[思路点拨]
①时态:一般现在时和现在进行时。②人称:第三人称。③开门见山说明埃米正和同学们在操场上举行时装表演,再分别介绍埃米和西蒙在时装表演上的穿着,结尾再谈谈自己对本次时装表演的感受。
[写作提纲]
[妙笔生花]
At the fashion show
(更多精彩作文素材见“强基手册”)
I want to design a dress and a pair of boots for¹ my mother. The dress is pink and made of silk¹. The boots are white and made of leather¹. I think she will look pretty in them¹.
I'd like to design a T-shirt and a pair of jeans for my father. The T-shirt is blue and yellow and the jeans are blue. Both of them² are made of cotton. I think it is comfortable to wear them.³
素材积累
[开头句]
1. There are many different types of traditional clothes in China. (服饰介绍)
2. Here is my design for a shirt, a jacket, a pair of jeans and a pair of sports shoes. (设计介绍)
[中间句]
1. I think white shirts have a clean look, and white matches any other colour. (设计理念)
2. The jacket is not too long or too large, and it is dark blue. (设计细节)
3. Jeans are very popular with students, so my design has a pair of blue jeans. (设计理由)
4. The shirt, the jacket and the jeans are all made of cotton and are very comfortable. (材质特点)
5. More and more Chinese people choose to wear them on important days in life, like festivals or wedding days. (穿着场合)
[结尾句]
1. They also show the traditional culture of our country. (文化意义)
2. They are perfect for a formal dinner or meeting. (总结感慨)
[名言警句]
1. I don't design clothes. I design dreams. 我设计的不是衣服。我设计的是梦想。
2. Clothes mean nothing until someone lives in them. 衣服只有穿上才有意义。
3. Style is a way to say who you are. 风格是一种自我介绍。
4. Clothes are the language of fashion. 服装是时尚的语言。
写作演练
请你根据提示，以“At the fashion show”为题，写一篇英语短文。
提示:1. 埃米(Amy)正和她的同班同学们在操场上举行时装表演。2. 埃米穿着红色的丝绸衬衫、黑色的棉质短裙和红色的靴子,她看上去非常时髦。3. 西蒙(Simon)穿的是运动装和运动鞋,运动装是棉质的,穿起来很舒服;运动鞋是黄白相间的,看上去很酷。4. 多么棒的时装表演啊!大家都玩得很开心。
注意:1. 词数80左右。2. 短文须包括以上所有提示要点,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥。
[思路点拨]
①时态:一般现在时和现在进行时。②人称:第三人称。③开门见山说明埃米正和同学们在操场上举行时装表演,再分别介绍埃米和西蒙在时装表演上的穿着,结尾再谈谈自己对本次时装表演的感受。
[写作提纲]
[妙笔生花]
At the fashion show
Now Amy and her classmates are having a fashion show in the playground.
Amy is wearing a red silk blouse, a black cotton skirt and a pair of red boots. She looks very modern.
Simon is wearing sports clothes and trainers. The sports clothes are made of cotton, and they are very comfortable to wear.
The trainers are yellow and white and they look very cool.
What a great fashion show! Everyone is having a good time.
(更多精彩作文素材见“强基手册”)
答案
写作专训
One possible version:
At the fashion show
Now Amy and her classmates are having a fashion show in the playground.
Amy is wearing a red silk blouse, a black cotton skirt and a pair of red boots. She looks very modern.
Simon is wearing sports clothes and trainers. The sports clothes are made of cotton, and they are very comfortable to wear. The trainers are yellow and white and they look very cool.
What a great fashion show! Everyone is having a good time.
One possible version:
At the fashion show
Now Amy and her classmates are having a fashion show in the playground.
Amy is wearing a red silk blouse, a black cotton skirt and a pair of red boots. She looks very modern.
Simon is wearing sports clothes and trainers. The sports clothes are made of cotton, and they are very comfortable to wear. The trainers are yellow and white and they look very cool.
What a great fashion show! Everyone is having a good time.
解析
【分析】
首先明确写作要求：以"At the fashion show"为题，采用第三人称，结合提示要点，时态使用现在进行时和一般现在时，词数控制在80左右。第一步开头点明Amy和同班同学正在操场举行时装秀；第二步介绍Amy的穿着及整体形象；第三步介绍Simon的服饰（运动装、运动鞋）的材质、特点；结尾感叹时装秀，说明大家的状态，确保所有提示要点都涵盖，语句连贯通顺。
【解析】
1. 开头：用现在进行时点明场景，即"Now Amy and her classmates are having a fashion show in the playground."；
2. 中间分述：先写Amy的穿着（红色丝绸衬衫、黑色棉质短裙、红色靴子）及形象"She looks very modern."；再写Simon的运动装（棉质，舒适）和黄白相间的运动鞋（很酷），用"be made of"表达材质，"comfortable" "cool"描述特点；
3. 结尾：用感叹句"What a great fashion show!"引出大家的状态"Everyone is having a good time."，确保语句通顺，要点齐全。
【答案】
At the fashion show
Now Amy and her classmates are having a fashion show in the playground.
Amy is wearing a red silk blouse, a black cotton skirt and a pair of red boots. She looks very modern.
Simon is wearing sports clothes and trainers. The sports clothes are made of cotton, and they are very comfortable to wear. The trainers are yellow and white and they look very cool.
What a great fashion show! Everyone is having a good time.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、现在进行时、服饰类词汇运用
【点评】
本文严格围绕提示要点展开，时态运用准确（现在进行时描述正在进行的动作，一般现在时描述服饰特点），语句通顺连贯，用词恰当，完整呈现了时装秀的场景及人物表现，符合写作要求，是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.3
首先明确写作要求：以"At the fashion show"为题，采用第三人称，结合提示要点，时态使用现在进行时和一般现在时，词数控制在80左右。第一步开头点明Amy和同班同学正在操场举行时装秀；第二步介绍Amy的穿着及整体形象；第三步介绍Simon的服饰（运动装、运动鞋）的材质、特点；结尾感叹时装秀，说明大家的状态，确保所有提示要点都涵盖，语句连贯通顺。
【解析】
1. 开头：用现在进行时点明场景，即"Now Amy and her classmates are having a fashion show in the playground."；
2. 中间分述：先写Amy的穿着（红色丝绸衬衫、黑色棉质短裙、红色靴子）及形象"She looks very modern."；再写Simon的运动装（棉质，舒适）和黄白相间的运动鞋（很酷），用"be made of"表达材质，"comfortable" "cool"描述特点；
3. 结尾：用感叹句"What a great fashion show!"引出大家的状态"Everyone is having a good time."，确保语句通顺，要点齐全。
【答案】
At the fashion show
Now Amy and her classmates are having a fashion show in the playground.
Amy is wearing a red silk blouse, a black cotton skirt and a pair of red boots. She looks very modern.
Simon is wearing sports clothes and trainers. The sports clothes are made of cotton, and they are very comfortable to wear. The trainers are yellow and white and they look very cool.
What a great fashion show! Everyone is having a good time.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、现在进行时、服饰类词汇运用
【点评】
本文严格围绕提示要点展开，时态运用准确（现在进行时描述正在进行的动作，一般现在时描述服饰特点），语句通顺连贯，用词恰当，完整呈现了时装秀的场景及人物表现，符合写作要求，是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.3
