2026年暑假作业人民教育出版社七年级英语人教版第60页答案
Ⅳ. 完形填空。
One day a poor old farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town.
A
1
, the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do
with it because it was too
C
2
for him to lift(举起)it by himself. He
could only hope that somebody would soon pass by and
B
3
him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer
was very disappointed(失望的)when he found who he was. It was a
D
4
man living nearby. The farmer was hoping to see a(n)
B
5

or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise, the rich man
C
6
his horse as soon as he came
near. He said to the farmer, “You need help, my friend. I'm just
B
7

at the right time.” Then he took one end of the
A
8
, and the farmer
took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I
C
9
you?”
“It's quite easy,” the rich man answered with a
B
10
. “Whenever
you see anyone else in need of help, give them a hand.”
1. A. Suddenly
B. Hopefully
C. Certainly
D. Luckily
A

2. A. dangerous
B. dirty
C. heavy
D. tiring
C

3. A. save
B. help
C. call
D. know
B

4. A. healthy
B. wise
C. lucky
D. rich
D

5. A. artist
B. farmer
C. fisherman
D. hunter
B

6. A. looked at
B. picked up
C. got off
D. searched for
C

7. A. bringing
B. coming
C. preparing
D. sending
B

8. A. bag
B. basket
C. box
D. rope
A

9. A. welcome
B. promise
C. thank
D. believe
C

10. A. pain
B. smile
C. noise
D. cry
B

答案

1-5 ACBDB 6-10 CBACB

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述老农的米袋掉落,独自无法搬动,最终遇到附近富人帮忙的故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系分析选项:1空描述袋子掉落的突发状况,需选表“突然”的词;2空结合“自己举不动”判断袋子的属性;3空对应老农希望他人提供的帮助;4空根据后文提及的“富人”确定身份;5空老农希望遇到与自己同类的人;6空富人主动帮忙的动作;7空表示富人来得时机合适;8空对应前文提到的米袋;9空老农询问感谢的方式;10空富人说话时的神态。
【解析】
1. 句意:突然,袋子从马上掉下来。Suddenly(突然)符合语境,故选A。
2. 句意:对他来说太重了,自己举不起来。heavy(重的),符合“举不动”的原因,故选C。
3. 句意:他只能希望有人路过并帮助他。help(帮助),符合语境,故选B。
4. 句意:是附近的一个富人。根据后文“the rich man”可知,此处选rich,故选D。
5. 句意:老农希望遇到像他一样的农民。farmer(农民),与前文“poor old farmer”对应,故选B。
6. 句意:富人一靠近就下了马。got off(下马),符合帮忙的动作,故选C。
7. 句意:我来得正是时候。coming(来),符合语境,故选B。
8. 句意:他抓住袋子的一端,老农抓住另一端。bag(袋子),对应前文“a bag of rice”,故选A。
9. 句意:我怎么感谢你?thank(感谢),符合老农的疑问,故选C。
10. 句意:富人笑着说。smile(微笑),符合富人友善的神态,故选B。
【答案】
1-5 ACBDB 6-10 CBACB
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文主题积极向上,考查初中阶段基础词汇与语篇理解能力,需结合上下文逻辑分析选项,难度适中,适合巩固完形填空解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6