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三、语法填空(10 分)
Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be lost. The words “being lost” make us 1 (think) of a dark and scary wood or street, but that's not always the case.
Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mom 2 (not interest) but I would go with him, only because he promised I could have the 3 (big) ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. Why else would I get up so early?!
So, at 5 a m, the next day we 4 (leave) the hotel and started walking in the empty streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I followed him, down small streets and over little 5 (bridge).
After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, “Where are we?” He said, “I have no idea.” I immediately felt a bit scared, but Dad just laughed and said, “We 6 (lose)!” I told him to take out his map and phone. He said, “I only brought the camera. Come on! Let's get more lost!” He laughed again.
His 7 (laugh) saved me and made me feel safe. 8 (slow) people were appearing on the streets—shops and cafes began to open.
I began to forget that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.
Finally, after about four hours of 9 (walk) around, we were back. Mom asked anxiously(担心地), “Where have you been?” I said with a big smile, “We got lost!”
These days we always get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. 10 Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be lost. The words “being lost” make us 1 (think) of a dark and scary wood or street, but that's not always the case.
Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mom 2 (not interest) but I would go with him, only because he promised I could have the 3 (big) ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. Why else would I get up so early?!
So, at 5 a m, the next day we 4 (leave) the hotel and started walking in the empty streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I followed him, down small streets and over little 5 (bridge).
After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, “Where are we?” He said, “I have no idea.” I immediately felt a bit scared, but Dad just laughed and said, “We 6 (lose)!” I told him to take out his map and phone. He said, “I only brought the camera. Come on! Let's get more lost!” He laughed again.
His 7 (laugh) saved me and made me feel safe. 8 (slow) people were appearing on the streets—shops and cafes began to open.
I began to forget that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.
Finally, after about four hours of 9 (walk) around, we were back. Mom asked anxiously(担心地), “Where have you been?” I said with a big smile, “We got lost!”
These days we always get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. 10 Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.
1.
think
2.
wasn't interested
3.
biggest
4.
left
5.
bridges
6.
are lost
7.
laughter
8.
Slowly
9.
walking
10.
But
答案
1. think
2. wasn't interested
3. biggest
4. left
5. bridges
6. are lost
7. laughter
8. Slowly
9. walking
10. But
2. wasn't interested
3. biggest
4. left
5. bridges
6. are lost
7. laughter
8. Slowly
9. walking
10. But
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文语境下的语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、时态、词性变化、连词用法等知识点解题：1. 依据使役动词make的固定结构确定动词形式；2. 结合时态和固定搭配be interested完成否定形式；3. 由ever与最高级的搭配确定形容词形式；4. 根据并列谓语时态一致原则确定过去式；5. 依据可数名词复数规则变形；6. 结合固定短语be lost和主谓一致确定形式；7. 由形容词性物主代词后接名词确定词性；8. 用副词修饰句子确定形式；9. 依据介词后接动名词确定形式；10. 根据前后句逻辑关系确定连词。
【解析】
1. 固定结构make sb do sth中，使役动词make后接不带to的不定式作宾补，故填think；
2. 固定搭配be interested意为“感兴趣的”，结合一般过去时及主语Mom，否定形式为wasn't interested；
3. ever常与形容词最高级连用，此处表示“最大的一碗冰淇淋”，故填biggest；
4. and连接并列谓语，后面started为过去式，故leave用过去式left；
5. bridge是可数名词，此处表泛指需用复数，故填bridges；
6. 固定短语be lost意为“迷路”，主语为we，一般现在时be动词用are，故填are lost；
7. his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，laugh的名词形式为laughter，故填laughter；
8. 此处需副词修饰整个句子，slow的副词形式为Slowly，句首首字母大写，故填Slowly；
9. 介词of后接动名词作宾语，walk的动名词为walking，故填walking；
10. 前后句为转折关系，故用连词But，故填But。
【答案】
1. think
2. wasn't interested
3. biggest
4. left
5. bridges
6. are lost
7. laughter
8. Slowly
9. walking
10. But
【知识点】
使役动词用法；形容词最高级；固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题以生活化的记叙文为载体，综合考查初中英语核心语法点，语境清晰，考点明确，能帮助学生理解语法在实际语境中的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为记叙文语境下的语法填空题，需结合固定搭配、时态、词性变化、连词用法等知识点解题：1. 依据使役动词make的固定结构确定动词形式；2. 结合时态和固定搭配be interested完成否定形式；3. 由ever与最高级的搭配确定形容词形式；4. 根据并列谓语时态一致原则确定过去式；5. 依据可数名词复数规则变形；6. 结合固定短语be lost和主谓一致确定形式；7. 由形容词性物主代词后接名词确定词性；8. 用副词修饰句子确定形式；9. 依据介词后接动名词确定形式；10. 根据前后句逻辑关系确定连词。
【解析】
1. 固定结构make sb do sth中，使役动词make后接不带to的不定式作宾补，故填think；
2. 固定搭配be interested意为“感兴趣的”，结合一般过去时及主语Mom，否定形式为wasn't interested；
3. ever常与形容词最高级连用，此处表示“最大的一碗冰淇淋”，故填biggest；
4. and连接并列谓语，后面started为过去式，故leave用过去式left；
5. bridge是可数名词，此处表泛指需用复数，故填bridges；
6. 固定短语be lost意为“迷路”，主语为we，一般现在时be动词用are，故填are lost；
7. his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，laugh的名词形式为laughter，故填laughter；
8. 此处需副词修饰整个句子，slow的副词形式为Slowly，句首首字母大写，故填Slowly；
9. 介词of后接动名词作宾语，walk的动名词为walking，故填walking；
10. 前后句为转折关系，故用连词But，故填But。
【答案】
1. think
2. wasn't interested
3. biggest
4. left
5. bridges
6. are lost
7. laughter
8. Slowly
9. walking
10. But
【知识点】
使役动词用法；形容词最高级；固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题以生活化的记叙文为载体，综合考查初中英语核心语法点，语境清晰，考点明确，能帮助学生理解语法在实际语境中的运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
