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Ⅴ.（2025·山西中考）阅读理解
Bell used to work as a children's bookseller and helped young people of all ages find their perfect books. During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which came out in 2016. Then she published(出版) a series of magic books.
In the 2024 book, we meet a boy. He is taken into a secret world filled with strange animals with magic. He soon discovers he can call out those animals by using his energy connected with different feelings. The idea behind the book came from Bell's strong wish to learn more about the mysteries of science. Bell says, "Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science."
Bell's favourite subject at school was science, and she has always believed that magic has a lot to do with science. "People study science. It is full of mystery and the unknown. That feels a lot like magic," she says.
In the 2025 book, we join the boy again as he learns how to improve his skills to call out the animals at a school. Bell says that if she could choose any animal to call out, it would be an "everwing", which is born from hope. "I can fly on its back! Hope and imagination have great power. They give me wings to realise my dream."
Bell says science also comes from human curiosity(好奇心) and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story. She hopes her books can encourage young readers to learn more about science.
1. When did Bell's first book come out?
A. In 2016.
B. In 2024.
C. In 2025.
2. 新考法 短语理解 Which can best explain the underlined words "is rooted in"?
A. gets ideas from
B. pays attention to
C. makes progress in
3. Why would Bell like to choose "everwing"?
A. Because it can teach her to fly.
B. Because it can lead her to achieve more.
C. Because it can take her away from her busy life.
4. How does Bell feel about the relationship between science and magic?
A. Science depends on magic.
B. Magic can be turned into science.
C. Science and magic have something in common.
5. What is Bell's purpose of writing the two magic books?
A. To open the door to the magic world for readers.
B. To guide readers to enjoy magic and value science.
C. To tell readers science is the most important school subject.
Bell used to work as a children's bookseller and helped young people of all ages find their perfect books. During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which came out in 2016. Then she published(出版) a series of magic books.
In the 2024 book, we meet a boy. He is taken into a secret world filled with strange animals with magic. He soon discovers he can call out those animals by using his energy connected with different feelings. The idea behind the book came from Bell's strong wish to learn more about the mysteries of science. Bell says, "Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science."
Bell's favourite subject at school was science, and she has always believed that magic has a lot to do with science. "People study science. It is full of mystery and the unknown. That feels a lot like magic," she says.
In the 2025 book, we join the boy again as he learns how to improve his skills to call out the animals at a school. Bell says that if she could choose any animal to call out, it would be an "everwing", which is born from hope. "I can fly on its back! Hope and imagination have great power. They give me wings to realise my dream."
Bell says science also comes from human curiosity(好奇心) and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story. She hopes her books can encourage young readers to learn more about science.
1. When did Bell's first book come out?
A. In 2016.
B. In 2024.
C. In 2025.
2. 新考法 短语理解 Which can best explain the underlined words "is rooted in"?
A. gets ideas from
B. pays attention to
C. makes progress in
3. Why would Bell like to choose "everwing"?
A. Because it can teach her to fly.
B. Because it can lead her to achieve more.
C. Because it can take her away from her busy life.
4. How does Bell feel about the relationship between science and magic?
A. Science depends on magic.
B. Magic can be turned into science.
C. Science and magic have something in common.
5. What is Bell's purpose of writing the two magic books?
A. To open the door to the magic world for readers.
B. To guide readers to enjoy magic and value science.
C. To tell readers science is the most important school subject.
答案
Ⅴ. [文章大意]本文主要讲述了贝尔的创作经历和她的两本魔法书。通过这些魔法书,贝尔展示了科学和魔法之间的联系。
1. A [解析]细节理解题。根据"During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which came out in 2016."可知,贝尔的第一本书是在2016年出版的。故选A。
2. A [解析]短语理解题。根据"Even though the book has magic, it is rooted in science."可知,尽管这本书有魔力,但它植根于科学,所以此处画线部分意为"植根于……,从……中获得灵感",和 gets ideas from 意思相近。故选A。
3. B [解析]细节理解题。根据"Bell says that if she could choose any animal to call out, it would be an 'everwing', which is born from hope ... They give me wings to realise my dream"可知,贝尔选择"everwing"是因为它象征着希望和想象力,能够帮助她实现梦想。故选B。
4. C [解析]细节理解题。根据"Bell says science also comes from human curiosity(好奇心) and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story."可知,贝尔认为科学和魔法有许多共同之处,都源于人类的好奇心和想象力。故选C。
5. B [解析]细节理解题。根据"She hopes her books can encourage young readers to learn more about science."可知,贝尔写这两本魔法书的目的是引导读者享受魔法并重视科学。故选B。
语篇结构
解析
【分析】
这是一篇中考英语阅读理解题，解题时可以按如下思路推进：首先快速通读全文，结合给出的贝尔创作经历思维导图，快速梳理出文章三大核心板块：贝尔的职业与创作背景、两部作品的内容设定、她的创作理念；之后逐题明确题干的提问方向，带着问题回到原文精准定位对应语句，细节类题目直接匹配原文信息即可得出答案，词义猜测类题目结合上下文逻辑关联，排除不符合语境的选项，推导短语的真实含义，最终选出最贴合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段"During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which came out in 2016."的明确表述，可直接确定贝尔的第一本书在2016年出版，对应选项A。
2. 短语理解题：结合上下文可知，这本带魔法元素的书创作灵感来自贝尔对科学奥秘的探索欲，贝尔的创作理念也提出魔法根植于科学，说明书中的魔法内容是从科学中获取灵感，"is rooted in"意为植根于、源自，和选项A的gets ideas from（从…获取灵感）含义最贴合，排除不符合语境的B（关注）、C（在…取得进步），选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第四段"it would be an 'everwing', which is born from hope. 'I can fly on its back! Hope and imagination have great power. They give me wings to realise my dream.'"可知，everwing源自希望，能帮助贝尔实现梦想，对应选项B"它可以引导她取得更多成就"，排除原文未提及的A、C选项，选B。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段"she has always believed that magic has a lot to do with science. 'People study science. It is full of mystery and the unknown. That feels a lot like magic'"以及最后一段"science also comes from human curiosity and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story"，可知贝尔认为科学和魔法有很多共通之处，对应选项C，排除原文无依据的A、B选项，选C。
5. 细节理解题：根据全文创作理念部分的表述，贝尔的作品属于魔法类书籍，同时她明确提到希望自己的书能鼓励青少年更多了解科学，也就是引导读者享受魔法同时重视科学，对应选项B，排除不符合原文表述的A、C选项，选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，词义猜测，语篇信息梳理
【点评】
本题属于中考常规阅读理解题型，考点覆盖细节查找、词义推断，还搭配了语篇思维导图辅助学生梳理文章脉络，将文学创作和科学认知结合，既考查学生从原文精准提取信息的阅读能力，也传递了探索科学的正向引导，解题时要注意所有选项都要依托原文内容验证，不要加入自己的主观臆断。
【难度系数】
0.75
这是一篇中考英语阅读理解题，解题时可以按如下思路推进：首先快速通读全文，结合给出的贝尔创作经历思维导图，快速梳理出文章三大核心板块：贝尔的职业与创作背景、两部作品的内容设定、她的创作理念；之后逐题明确题干的提问方向，带着问题回到原文精准定位对应语句，细节类题目直接匹配原文信息即可得出答案，词义猜测类题目结合上下文逻辑关联，排除不符合语境的选项，推导短语的真实含义，最终选出最贴合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段"During lunch breaks, she wrote her first book, which came out in 2016."的明确表述，可直接确定贝尔的第一本书在2016年出版，对应选项A。
2. 短语理解题：结合上下文可知，这本带魔法元素的书创作灵感来自贝尔对科学奥秘的探索欲，贝尔的创作理念也提出魔法根植于科学，说明书中的魔法内容是从科学中获取灵感，"is rooted in"意为植根于、源自，和选项A的gets ideas from（从…获取灵感）含义最贴合，排除不符合语境的B（关注）、C（在…取得进步），选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第四段"it would be an 'everwing', which is born from hope. 'I can fly on its back! Hope and imagination have great power. They give me wings to realise my dream.'"可知，everwing源自希望，能帮助贝尔实现梦想，对应选项B"它可以引导她取得更多成就"，排除原文未提及的A、C选项，选B。
4. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段"she has always believed that magic has a lot to do with science. 'People study science. It is full of mystery and the unknown. That feels a lot like magic'"以及最后一段"science also comes from human curiosity and imagination, which are similar to the hope that creates magic in the story"，可知贝尔认为科学和魔法有很多共通之处，对应选项C，排除原文无依据的A、B选项，选C。
5. 细节理解题：根据全文创作理念部分的表述，贝尔的作品属于魔法类书籍，同时她明确提到希望自己的书能鼓励青少年更多了解科学，也就是引导读者享受魔法同时重视科学，对应选项B，排除不符合原文表述的A、C选项，选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，词义猜测，语篇信息梳理
【点评】
本题属于中考常规阅读理解题型，考点覆盖细节查找、词义推断，还搭配了语篇思维导图辅助学生梳理文章脉络，将文学创作和科学认知结合，既考查学生从原文精准提取信息的阅读能力，也传递了探索科学的正向引导，解题时要注意所有选项都要依托原文内容验证，不要加入自己的主观臆断。
【难度系数】
0.75
