九、阅读短文，判断句子正(√)误(×)。
Here's a message from Mary. She went to hospital yesterday. She had a cold. But she is better now. This morning she went to Lucy's office. She met Lucy and Tom there. She is very busy now. She will be back at seven o'clock. She will have dinner with us. I will make Chinese food for her. She likes Chinese food very much.
()1. Mary went to school yesterday.
()2. Mary had a cold yesterday.
()3. Mary went to Tom's office.
()4. Mary met Lucy and Tom in Lucy's office.
()5. Mary likes English food very much.

1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. √ 5. ×

【分析】
做这类阅读判断正误题，我们可以按照“先通读全文明大意，再逐题回原文定位比对”的思路来解题：首先先快速读一遍短文，理清文中人物Mary的相关经历细节，之后每拿到一个待判断的句子，就回到短文中找到对应的描述内容，比对题干信息和原文信息是否完全匹配，匹配就判为正确，信息矛盾就判为错误。我们可以分别定位每道题对应的细节：第1题找Mary昨天的去向，第2题找她昨天的身体状况，第3题找她去的办公室所属人，第4题找她在办公室遇到的人物，第5题找她喜欢的食物类型，逐一比对就能得出结果。
【解析】
我们逐题结合原文内容判断：
1. 原文明确提到"She went to hospital yesterday."，说明Mary昨天去的是医院，和题干表述的“去学校”矛盾，该句错误。
2. 原文提到"She went to hospital yesterday. She had a cold."，和题干描述完全一致，该句正确。
3. 原文提到"This morning she went to Lucy's office."，说明她去的是Lucy的办公室，和题干表述的“Tom的办公室”矛盾，该句错误。
4. 原文提到"This morning she went to Lucy's office. She met Lucy and Tom there."，和题干描述完全吻合，该句正确。
5. 原文最后一句"She likes Chinese food very much."，说明Mary非常喜欢中餐，和题干表述的“喜欢英国食物”矛盾，该句错误。
【答案】
1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. √ 5. ×
【知识点】
1. 阅读细节判断
2. 短文信息检索
【点评】
本题属于基础级英语阅读细节类题型，所有题目的答案都可以直接在短文中找到对应的原句，不需要额外推理，重点考察学生的文本信息定位和比对能力，难度很低，适合小学中低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9