一、语法选择
When you think of stones, what comes to your mind? Maybe you will think of stones 1 plant pots, by riverbanks or on beaches.
Lately, stones 2 a new place—on desks as pets or as lovely companions(伙伴). It's become popular among young people to adopt(收养) stones and create beautiful homes for 3. A post of "pet stones" by a young girl has got 4 of views across a social media app.
"I named mine Shi Dan'er and made a little home for it. When I am sad, a look at it always makes me much 5. Sometimes I even take it out with me," shared 6 Internet user from Hunan about her pet stone.
People not only name their pet stones but also dress them up and use cream(面霜) 7 them look pretty. Many Internet users have posted pictures of their stones. Many stones 8 up with colourful hats, beautiful dresses, and even cool glasses.
And those people are often asked 9 they keep stones as pets. Many say stones are great companions 10 they don't cause any trouble, need no care or feeding, and quietly "listen" to all their secrets. This makes them a good choice for pets.
1. A. for B. at C. in
2. A. find B. will find C. have found
3. A. them B. their C. they
4. A. million B. million's C. millions
5. A. happy B. happier C. happiest
6. A. a B. the C. an
7. A. make B. making C. to make
8. A. dressed B. are dressing C. are dressed
9. A. when B. why C. where
10. A. because B. though C. if

1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A

【分析】
本题为语法选择题，需结合文章围绕“宠物石头”的话题，依据语境、语法规则（介词、时态、代词、冠词、固定搭配等）逐一分析每个空格，判断最佳选项。解题时需先明确各空的语法结构，再结合上下文逻辑确定答案。
【解析】
1. 考查介词：语境表示“石头在花盆里”，用介词in，选C。
2. 考查时态：时间状语Lately（最近）是现在完成时的标志，主语stones为复数，故用have found，选C。
3. 考查代词：介词for后接人称代词宾格，指代前文的stones，用them，选A。
4. 考查固定搭配：millions of是固定短语，意为“数百万的”，表不确定数量，选C。
5. 考查形容词比较级：much修饰形容词比较级，happy的比较级为happier，选B。
6. 考查冠词：Internet以元音音素开头，泛指“一个互联网用户”，用an，选C。
7. 考查非谓语动词：use sth to do sth是固定结构，不定式作目的状语，选to make，选C。
8. 考查固定搭配：be dressed up是固定搭配，意为“打扮”，主语stones为复数，故用are dressed，选C。
9. 考查连词：后文解释把石头当宠物的原因，此处问“为什么”，用why，选B。
10. 考查连词：后文说明石头是好伙伴的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
介词用法、时态运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕“宠物石头”的新颖话题，考查初中英语核心基础语法点，涵盖介词、时态、代词、冠词、固定搭配等，要求学生结合语境与语法规则分析作答，注重基础语法的实际应用，是典型的初中语法练习题。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、完形填空
$Today, many people are busy working, so they \underline{11} exercise. They may have free time, but they \underline{12} to go out. Watching TV and playing on computers become habits for many people. They think they're the best ways to relax, because they often feel tired or \underline{13} after a day's hard work.$
$It's fine if they do that sometimes, but it's not good for their \underline{14} if they do that too often. Because sitting on the sofa to watch TV or playing on computers all day will make people fat.$
$Here are some \underline{15} to keep healthy. First, \underline{16} to exercise three times a week and for thirty minutes each time. Don't spend too much time playing computer games at home. Take a break after playing them. Second, go to bed early and have \underline{17} sleep. Good sleeping habits are very important too. \underline{18}, eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don't eat too much meat or \underline{19}. It's bad for health. Last, always be happy.$
If you have a good lifestyle(生活方式$), you'll be in good \underline{20}. Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life.$
11. A. always
B. usually
C. often
D. hardly ever
12. A. like
B. dislike
C. want
D. love
13. A. bored
B. happy
C. enjoyable
D. good
14. A. umbrellas
B. bicycles
C. bodies
D. birds
15. A. diaries
B. ways
C. books
D. stories
16. A. try
B. forget
C. stop
D. seem
17. A. bad
B. less
C. no
D. enough
18. A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. Fourth
19. A. fruit
B. vegetables
C. milk
D. junk food
20. A. health
B. programmes
C. language
D. danger

11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.A

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕现代人健康生活方式展开），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空格：11题根据“忙于工作”判断锻炼频率；12题由“有时间但不外出”选否定含义动词；13题对应“工作后累”的情绪；14题关联“久坐对身体的影响”；15题找“保持健康的方法”；16题选“尝试锻炼”的动词；17题匹配“早睡”对应的睡眠需求；18题对应前文“First、Second”的序数词逻辑；19题结合“健康饮食”选同类负面词汇；20题对应“好的生活方式”的结果。
【解析】
11. 前文提到“many people are busy working”，说明锻炼频率低，hardly ever（几乎不）符合语境，选D；
12. 由“but”转折可知，虽有时间但不外出，dislike（不喜欢）符合，选B；
13. 工作后会累或无聊，bored（无聊的）符合情绪，选A；
14. 久坐对身体有害，bodies（身体）符合，选C；
15. 后文讲保持健康的具体方法，ways（方法）符合，选B；
16. try to do sth（尝试做某事），符合“尝试每周锻炼”的建议，选A；
17. 早睡需要足够睡眠，enough（足够的）符合，选D；
18. 前文是First、Second，此处应为Third，选C；
19. 健康饮食建议不要吃太多肉或垃圾食品，junk food（垃圾食品）符合，选D；
20. 好的生活方式对应健康，be in good health（身体健康）是固定搭配，选A。
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.A
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕健康生活主题，考查词汇在具体语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5