2026年阳光假日暑假八年级文综通用版第138页答案
【实践篇】
阅读赏析。
Doctor:Take a seat, Cooper. What's wrong?
Cooper:I don't feel well… I have a bad cough and a headache.
Doctor:How long have you had these symptoms?
Cooper:Since last night. I couldn't sleep because I kept coughing. My throat is really sore too.
Doctor:Let me check your throat… Hmm, it's swollen(肿胀的) and red. Do you have a fever?
Cooper:I think so. I felt hot this morning, and I was shivering(颤抖) a little.
Doctor:I'll take your temperature. Yes, it's $38.5°\mathrm{C}$. You've probably caught a cold, maybe the flu. It's going around school right now.
Cooper:What should I do, Doctor?
Doctor:First, stay at home and get plenty of rest. Drink warm water or herbal tea with honey. I'll give you some medicine to help with the cough and fever.
Cooper:Can I go to basketball practice tomorrow?
Doctor:Absolutely(完全) not! You need to rest for at least two days. And when you're near others, wear a mask—it helps stop the virus from spreading.
Cooper:Got it. Thank you, Doctor!
Doctor:Remember, taking care of yourself is the best way to recover quickly. Feel better soon!
任务一:根据对话内容选择正确答案。
(
)1. Why couldn't Cooper sleep last night?
A. He kept coughing.
B. He had a toothache.
C. He was worried about school.
(
)2. When did Cooper's symptoms start?
A. Last night.
B. This morning.
C. Two days ago.
(
)3. What did the doctor find when checking Cooper's throat?
A. It had small cuts.
B. It was dry and pale.
C. It was swollen and red.
(
)4. What is Cooper's temperature?
A. $37.5°\mathrm{C}$.
B. $38.0°\mathrm{C}$.
C. $38.5°\mathrm{C}$.
(
)5. Why does the doctor think Cooper may have the flu?
A. Because his temperature is very high.
B. Because Tom played outside in the rain.
C. Because many students at school are sick with it.
任务二:根据对话内容完成表格。

| Item | Information |
| ---- | ---- |
| Name | 1.
|
| Main symptoms | 2.
, 3.
, and sore throat. |
| Temperature | 4.
°C. |
| Doctor's diagnosis(诊断) | Probably a cold or the 5.
. |
| Advice | Stay at home, rest, drink warm water, take 6.
, and wear a mask. |

答案

任务一:1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C
任务二:1. Cooper 2. A bad cough 3. a headache(2和3顺序可互换) 4. 38.5 5. flu 6. some medicine

解析

任务一:
1. 根据对话中Cooper的表述"I couldn't sleep because I kept coughing.",可知Cooper昨晚睡不着的原因是一直咳嗽,选A。
2. 根据对话中Cooper回答医生的问题"Since last night.",可知他的症状从昨晚开始出现,选A。
3. 根据对话中医生检查喉咙后的描述"it's swollen(肿胀的) and red",可知对应描述为喉咙红肿,选C。
4. 根据对话中医生量完体温的表述"Yes, it's 38.5 ℃.",可知Cooper的体温是38.5℃,选C。
5. 根据对话中医生的表述"maybe the flu. It's going around school right now.",可知流感正在校园传播,很多在校学生都患病,选C。
任务二:
1. 对话开头医生称呼患者为Cooper,因此姓名填Cooper。
2、3. 原文Cooper提到自己的症状"I have a bad cough and a headache.",结合给出的sore throat,两个空依次填写A bad cough、a headache,二者顺序可互换。
4. 对话明确给出Cooper的体温为38.5℃,填38.5。
5. 医生诊断内容为"You've probably caught a cold, maybe the flu.",填flu。
6. 医生给出的建议包含服用药物缓解咳嗽和发烧,对应原文"I'll give you some medicine to help with the cough and fever.",填some medicine。