2026年阳光假日暑假七年级文综通用版第250页答案
A
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
One hot summer day, a fox was walking through a beautiful garden. He hadn't eaten for hours and felt very hungry and thirsty. As he looked around, he noticed a tall vine(藤) growing against a wall. The vine was full of big, purple grapes. They hung in bunches(串), and they looked so juicy and sweet that the fox's mouth began to water.
The fox really wanted to eat those grapes. He stood on his back legs and jumped as high as he could, but he couldn't reach them. He tried again, leaping with all his strength, but his paws(爪子) only touched the air. He stepped back a few paces and ran towards the vine, jumping at the last moment. Still, the grapes were too high. He tried many times until he was completely tired and out of breath.
Finally, the fox gave up. As he walked away, he lifted his head and said loudly, "I'm sure those grapes are sour. They are not worth eating at all."
The story shows that sometimes people pretend to dislike something when they cannot have it.
(
)1. Why did the fox want to eat the grapes?
A. Because he was hungry and thirsty.
B. Because he liked purple things.
C. Because his friends told him to try.
(
)2. How did the fox try to get the grapes?
A. He asked other animals for help.
B. He jumped and ran towards them many times.
C. He climbed up the wall slowly.
(
)3. The underlined word "sour" in Paragraph 3 probably means
.
A. 甜的 B. 酸的 C. 苦的
(
)4. What is the main idea of this story?
A. Foxes are clever animals.
B. Grapes are not always sweet.
C. People sometimes say bad things about what they can't have.
(
)5. What can we infer about the fox from the story?
A. He was honest about his failure.
B. He didn't really want the grapes.
C. He made an excuse because he failed.

答案

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C

解析

1. 定位原文第一段第二句"He hadn't eaten for hours and felt very hungry and thirsty.",可知狐狸想吃葡萄是因为又饿又渴,B、C选项原文均未提及,因此选A。
2. 定位原文第二段内容,狐狸多次尝试跳跃,还后退几步冲向藤蔓起跳,文中没有提到它找其他动物帮忙,也没有爬墙,因此选B。
3. 结合狐狸够不到葡萄、刻意贬低葡萄的语境,以及生活常识,划线单词sour的含义是“酸的”,对应选项B。
4. 定位原文最后一段"The story shows that sometimes people pretend to dislike something when they cannot have it.",可知故事主旨是人们有时会对自己得不到的事物说不好的话,对应C选项。
5. 通读全文可知,狐狸一开始非常想要葡萄,多次尝试失败后,故意说葡萄酸来给自己找台阶,属于失败后找借口的行为,因此选C。