2026年新课程暑假作业本山西教育出版社八年级综合C版第195页答案
【读故事,知典故】
Buying the Case and Returning the Pearl
Long, long ago, there was a businessman who lived in the State of Chu. He made a living by selling jewelry (珠宝).
One day, he got a pearl (珍珠). He wanted to sell the pearl at a high price. He said to himself, “If I do something to make the pearl look nicer, it might look more expensive.” He looked at the pearl carefully, and then he came up with an idea.
The next day, he visited a carpenter (木匠). He asked the carpenter to make a beautiful small box for the pearl. The carpenter agreed to make the box soon.
After putting the pearl into the box, the businessman had a feeling of satisfaction. He knew his decision was right. The pearl really looked better.
The businessman met someone who wanted to buy the pearl as soon as he got to the State of Zheng. A man saw the pearl in the box. He couldn’t wait to pay for the pearl. After getting the money, the businessman gave the pearl and the box to the buyer.
The buyer touched the box and looked excited. After a while, he took out the pearl from the box and handed the pearl to the businessman. He said that the box looked nicer than the pearl. He didn’t want the pearl any more. So he returned the pearl to the businessman.
How silly the buyer was! He didn’t know which was really valuable.
根据所阅读的短文内容,回答下面问题。
1. Where did the businessman live?
He lived in the State of Chu.

2. Why did the businessman ask a carpenter to make a box?
Because he wanted to make the pearl look nicer ( so he could sell it at a higher price).

3. What did the buyer do after he got the pearl and the box?
He took out the pearl and returned it to the businessman because he liked the box more.

4. What lesson can we learn from this story?
We should not focus only on the appearance or packaging. / Don’t value the container more than the treasure inside.

5. Translate the title “Buying the Case and Returning the Pearl” into Chinese.
买椟还珠

答案

1. He lived in the State of Chu.
2. Because he wanted to make the pearl look nicer ( so he could sell it at a higher price).
3. He took out the pearl and returned it to the businessman because he liked the box more.
4. We should not focus only on the appearance or packaging. / Don’t value the container more than the treasure inside.
5. 买椟还珠