一、根据汉语意思写单词。
1. Students can get some knowledge in school clubs. For
2. They speak English as their first
3. Our
4. My father is a teacher at Beijing
5. Fiona is a nice girl and she often cleans her
1. Students can get some knowledge in school clubs. For
example
(例子), they can know more about plants in the nature club.2. They speak English as their first
language
(语言).3. Our
National
(国家的) Day is on October 1st every year.4. My father is a teacher at Beijing
International
(国际的) School.5. Fiona is a nice girl and she often cleans her
own
(自己的) bedroom.答案
1. example 2. language 3. National
4. International 5. own
4. International 5. own
解析
【分析】
本题要求根据汉语提示填写合适的英文单词,需结合固定搭配、词性及专有名词的用法确定答案。解题时要注意积累常见固定短语,掌握专有名词首字母大写规则,同时匹配对应词性的单词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配for example意为“例如”,符合语境,故填example;
2. “语言”对应的英文单词是language,first language表示“第一语言”,符合句意,故填language;
3. “国家的”修饰Day,构成专有名词“国庆节”,英文为National Day,首字母需大写,故填National;
4. “国际的”修饰School,构成专有名词“国际学校”,英文为International School,首字母需大写,故填International;
5. “自己的”对应的英文单词是own,one's own表示“某人自己的”,符合语境,故填own。
【答案】
1. example 2. language 3. National 4. International 5. own
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词、专有名词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的拼写及固定搭配、专有名词的用法,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生对核心词汇的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题要求根据汉语提示填写合适的英文单词,需结合固定搭配、词性及专有名词的用法确定答案。解题时要注意积累常见固定短语,掌握专有名词首字母大写规则,同时匹配对应词性的单词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配for example意为“例如”,符合语境,故填example;
2. “语言”对应的英文单词是language,first language表示“第一语言”,符合句意,故填language;
3. “国家的”修饰Day,构成专有名词“国庆节”,英文为National Day,首字母需大写,故填National;
4. “国际的”修饰School,构成专有名词“国际学校”,英文为International School,首字母需大写,故填International;
5. “自己的”对应的英文单词是own,one's own表示“某人自己的”,符合语境,故填own。
【答案】
1. example 2. language 3. National 4. International 5. own
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词、专有名词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的拼写及固定搭配、专有名词的用法,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生对核心词汇的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据句意,用适当的疑问词填空。
6. —
—It's in September.
7. —
—You can go there by bus.
8. —
—Because it's really boring.
9. —
—He is tall with short hair.
10. —
—She is Mr Wang's daughter.
6. —
When
is the sports meeting?—It's in September.
7. —
How
can I go to the supermarket?—You can go there by bus.
8. —
Why
doesn't Sam like this book?—Because it's really boring.
9. —
What
does your brother look like?—He is tall with short hair.
10. —
Who
is the girl over there?—She is Mr Wang's daughter.
答案
6. When 7. How 8. Why 9. What 10. Who
解析
【分析】解答本题需根据答语的内容,匹配对应的特殊疑问词:第6题答语是时间,需用询问时间的疑问词;第7题答语是出行方式,需用询问方式的疑问词;第8题答语由Because引导,需用询问原因的疑问词;第9题是询问外貌的固定句型,需用对应的疑问词;第10题答语指人,需用询问人的疑问词。
【解析】6. 答语表示时间,故填When;7. 答语表示出行方式,故填How;8. 答语说明原因,故填Why;9. 询问外貌的固定句型为“What does sb look like”,故填What;10. 答语指人,故填Who。
【答案】6. When 7. How 8. Why 9. What 10. Who
【知识点】特殊疑问词的用法、固定句型搭配
【点评】本题考查基础特殊疑问词的运用,需结合答语语境选择合适的疑问词,属于英语学科的基础题型,侧重对基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】6. 答语表示时间,故填When;7. 答语表示出行方式,故填How;8. 答语说明原因,故填Why;9. 询问外貌的固定句型为“What does sb look like”,故填What;10. 答语指人,故填Who。
【答案】6. When 7. How 8. Why 9. What 10. Who
【知识点】特殊疑问词的用法、固定句型搭配
【点评】本题考查基础特殊疑问词的运用,需结合答语语境选择合适的疑问词,属于英语学科的基础题型,侧重对基础知识的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
三、语法填空。
Today is a fine day. And it's Cindy's 11.
Cindy opens the gifts and says, "Thank you all! I like all of 19.
Today is a fine day. And it's Cindy's 11.
twelfth
(twelve) birthday. She has a birthday party in the park. Cindy and her parents all like this park. 12. Why
is Cindy so happy? Because her mum puts some 13. food
(food) on the table. Dad puts something for games on it too. 14. What
colour does Cindy like? Purple. So she wears a purple skirt. At about 10:00 a.m., Cindy's friends come to the park 15. to give
(give) her gifts. Emma buys her a purple pencil box. It 16. looks
(look) very nice. Mike gives Cindy 17. an
interesting book. Ben gives her a basketball 18. because
Cindy can play it well.Cindy opens the gifts and says, "Thank you all! I like all of 19.
them
(they)." Cindy and her friends eat the food and play fun 20. games
(game). They have a very good time at the party.答案
11. twelfth 12. Why 13. food 14. What
15. to give 16. looks 17. an 18. because 19. them
20. games
15. to give 16. looks 17. an 18. because 19. them
20. games
解析
【分析】本题为语法填空,需结合语境和语法规则逐一分析:11题表示“第十二个生日”,需用序数词;12题由答语Because可知是询问原因,用疑问词Why;13题food为不可数名词,some修饰时仍用原形;14题询问颜色,用固定搭配What colour;15题表目的,用不定式作目的状语;16题主语为第三人称单数It,一般现在时动词需变三单;17题interesting以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an;18题前后为因果关系,用连词because;19题介词of后接代词宾格;20题play games为固定短语,需用名词复数。
【解析】11. 表示顺序“第十二”,将基数词twelve变为序数词twelfth;12. 根据下文答语的Because,此处需用疑问词Why引导特殊疑问句;13. food是不可数名词,无复数形式,some后仍用food;14. 询问颜色的固定表达为What colour,故填What;15. 此处表“来公园的目的是送礼物”,用不定式to give作目的状语;16. 主语It是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式looks;17. interesting以元音音素/ɪ/开头,不定冠词用an;18. 前文“给篮球”和后文“她打得好”是因果关系,故填because;19. 介词of后需接代词宾格,they的宾格是them;20. play games是固定短语,意为“玩游戏”,故填games。
【答案】11. twelfth 12. Why 13. food 14. What 15. to give 16. looks 17. an 18. because 19. them 20. games
【知识点】序数词用法、疑问词、不定式作目的状语
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法知识点,涵盖数词、疑问词、非谓语动词等,需结合语境和语法规则作答,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】11. 表示顺序“第十二”,将基数词twelve变为序数词twelfth;12. 根据下文答语的Because,此处需用疑问词Why引导特殊疑问句;13. food是不可数名词,无复数形式,some后仍用food;14. 询问颜色的固定表达为What colour,故填What;15. 此处表“来公园的目的是送礼物”,用不定式to give作目的状语;16. 主语It是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式looks;17. interesting以元音音素/ɪ/开头,不定冠词用an;18. 前文“给篮球”和后文“她打得好”是因果关系,故填because;19. 介词of后需接代词宾格,they的宾格是them;20. play games是固定短语,意为“玩游戏”,故填games。
【答案】11. twelfth 12. Why 13. food 14. What 15. to give 16. looks 17. an 18. because 19. them 20. games
【知识点】序数词用法、疑问词、不定式作目的状语
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法知识点,涵盖数词、疑问词、非谓语动词等,需结合语境和语法规则作答,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
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