1 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
common return classic true fight
I recommend (推荐) you to watch the animation Mulan. It is based on a (1)
common return classic true fight
I recommend (推荐) you to watch the animation Mulan. It is based on a (1)
true
story. In ancient China, there lived a young girl named Hua Mulan. To keep her old father from serving in the army, she disguised (假扮) herself as a man and (2) fought
for her country. After the war, she (3) returned
with honour to her hometown. This (4) classic
film encourages generations of young women to realise their (5) common
dream: to be brave and fearless and to be their own heroines.答案
(1) true (2) fought (3) returned (4) classic (5) common
解析
【分析】
解题思路:首先明确方框内单词的词性与词义:common(形容词,普通的)、return(动词,返回)、classic(形容词/名词,经典的/经典作品)、true(形容词,真实的)、fight(动词,战斗)。接着结合每个空格的语境、语法要求(如修饰名词用形容词、时态匹配用动词过去式)逐一分析:
1. 第(1)空修饰名词story,需形容词,结合“基于一个真实的故事”选true;
2. 第(2)空与disguised(过去式)并列,需动词过去式,结合“为国家战斗”选fight的过去式fought;
3. 第(3)空描述战后的过去动作,需动词过去式,结合“光荣返乡”选return的过去式returned;
4. 第(4)空修饰名词film,需形容词,结合“经典电影”选classic;
5. 第(5)空修饰名词dream,需形容词,结合“普通的梦想”选common。
【解析】
1. 第(1)空:空格后为名词story,需形容词作定语,方框中true(真实的)符合“基于一个真实的故事”的语境,故填true;
2. 第(2)空:由并列的过去式动词disguised可知,此处需用一般过去时,fight的过去式为fought,符合“为国家战斗”的语义,故填fought;
3. 第(3)空:根据时间状语After the war,此处描述过去的动作,需用动词过去式,return的过去式为returned,符合“光荣返乡”的语境,故填returned;
4. 第(4)空:空格后为名词film,需形容词作定语,classic(经典的)符合“经典电影”的语义,故填classic;
5. 第(5)空:空格后为名词dream,需形容词作定语,common(普通的)符合“普通的梦想”的语境,故填common。
【答案】
(1) true (2) fought (3) returned (4) classic (5) common
【知识点】
形容词的用法,动词过去式,词汇语境运用
【点评】
本题为基础词汇填空题,考查词汇的词性、时态变化及语境运用,需结合语法规则和上下文语义选择正确形式,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题思路:首先明确方框内单词的词性与词义:common(形容词,普通的)、return(动词,返回)、classic(形容词/名词,经典的/经典作品)、true(形容词,真实的)、fight(动词,战斗)。接着结合每个空格的语境、语法要求(如修饰名词用形容词、时态匹配用动词过去式)逐一分析:
1. 第(1)空修饰名词story,需形容词,结合“基于一个真实的故事”选true;
2. 第(2)空与disguised(过去式)并列,需动词过去式,结合“为国家战斗”选fight的过去式fought;
3. 第(3)空描述战后的过去动作,需动词过去式,结合“光荣返乡”选return的过去式returned;
4. 第(4)空修饰名词film,需形容词,结合“经典电影”选classic;
5. 第(5)空修饰名词dream,需形容词,结合“普通的梦想”选common。
【解析】
1. 第(1)空:空格后为名词story,需形容词作定语,方框中true(真实的)符合“基于一个真实的故事”的语境,故填true;
2. 第(2)空:由并列的过去式动词disguised可知,此处需用一般过去时,fight的过去式为fought,符合“为国家战斗”的语义,故填fought;
3. 第(3)空:根据时间状语After the war,此处描述过去的动作,需用动词过去式,return的过去式为returned,符合“光荣返乡”的语境,故填returned;
4. 第(4)空:空格后为名词film,需形容词作定语,classic(经典的)符合“经典电影”的语义,故填classic;
5. 第(5)空:空格后为名词dream,需形容词作定语,common(普通的)符合“普通的梦想”的语境,故填common。
【答案】
(1) true (2) fought (3) returned (4) classic (5) common
【知识点】
形容词的用法,动词过去式,词汇语境运用
【点评】
本题为基础词汇填空题,考查词汇的词性、时态变化及语境运用,需结合语法规则和上下文语义选择正确形式,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
2 Read the passage. 读短文。
Making movies
(1)
About a century ago, movies were silent. They didn’t have any sound. Luckily, in the 1920s, the Vitaphone sound-on-disc system was invented for movies. In 1927, a man named Al Jolson starred (担任主角) in a movie called The Jazz Singer. This movie successfully used the Vitaphone sound-on-disc system.
(2)
In 1953, a movie studio began using a new technology called CinemaScope. CinemaScope showed movies on wider screens and improved the sound. In this way, viewers could enjoy bigger pictures along with better sound!
(3)
In the 1930s, movie studios used lots of special effects. For example, in the movie King Kong (1933), a huge ape stood next to small people. How was it made? Movie studios put two movies together to create this amazing effect. Later, in the 1990s, computers began to play an important role in making special effects in movies.
2-1 Choose from subheadings A to E for each paragraph in the passage. 为短文段落选择恰当的小标题,填写序号(A – E)。
A. The wide screen B. Amazing pictures C. Sound system D. From silent to sound E. Special effects
2-2 Choose the best answer. 选择最恰当的答案。
(1) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Putting two movies together.
B. Using CinemaScope.
C. Using different angles.
D. Making a sound system for movies.
(2) All the following statements are wrong EXCEPT .
A. The Jazz Singer is the first movie shown on a wide screen.
B. CinemaScope is used to show movies on a wide screen.
C. Because of computer technologies, King Kong comes out with special effects.
D. The Jazz Singer is a silent film.
2-3 Match the technology or tool with the new effect it can achieve. Then match the movie mentioned in the passage as an example for using the technology or tool. 将运用的技术或工具及其达到的电影效果和对应的代表电影名用线连起来。

2-4 Choose the correct form of the adjectives in brackets to complete the summary. 选择括号中所给形容词的正确形式补全短文概要。
(1) (Earlier/The earliest) movies with sound system were invented in 1920s. Movies got even (2) (good/better/best) in 1953 because viewers could watch movies on (3) (widest/wider) screens. Besides, special effects made movies (4) (more exciting/most exciting). With (5) (higher/the highest) technologies for making movies, the experience of watching films is sure to become (6) (more wonderful/the most wonderful) in the future.
Making movies
(1)
About a century ago, movies were silent. They didn’t have any sound. Luckily, in the 1920s, the Vitaphone sound-on-disc system was invented for movies. In 1927, a man named Al Jolson starred (担任主角) in a movie called The Jazz Singer. This movie successfully used the Vitaphone sound-on-disc system.
(2)
In 1953, a movie studio began using a new technology called CinemaScope. CinemaScope showed movies on wider screens and improved the sound. In this way, viewers could enjoy bigger pictures along with better sound!
(3)
In the 1930s, movie studios used lots of special effects. For example, in the movie King Kong (1933), a huge ape stood next to small people. How was it made? Movie studios put two movies together to create this amazing effect. Later, in the 1990s, computers began to play an important role in making special effects in movies.
2-1 Choose from subheadings A to E for each paragraph in the passage. 为短文段落选择恰当的小标题,填写序号(A – E)。
A. The wide screen B. Amazing pictures C. Sound system D. From silent to sound E. Special effects
2-2 Choose the best answer. 选择最恰当的答案。
(1) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Putting two movies together.
B. Using CinemaScope.
C. Using different angles.
D. Making a sound system for movies.
(2) All the following statements are wrong EXCEPT .
A. The Jazz Singer is the first movie shown on a wide screen.
B. CinemaScope is used to show movies on a wide screen.
C. Because of computer technologies, King Kong comes out with special effects.
D. The Jazz Singer is a silent film.
2-3 Match the technology or tool with the new effect it can achieve. Then match the movie mentioned in the passage as an example for using the technology or tool. 将运用的技术或工具及其达到的电影效果和对应的代表电影名用线连起来。
2-4 Choose the correct form of the adjectives in brackets to complete the summary. 选择括号中所给形容词的正确形式补全短文概要。
(1) (Earlier/The earliest) movies with sound system were invented in 1920s. Movies got even (2) (good/better/best) in 1953 because viewers could watch movies on (3) (widest/wider) screens. Besides, special effects made movies (4) (more exciting/most exciting). With (5) (higher/the highest) technologies for making movies, the experience of watching films is sure to become (6) (more wonderful/the most wonderful) in the future.
答案
2-1 (1) D (2) A (3) E
2-2 (1) C (2) B
2-3
technology/tool
new effect
movie
2-4
(1) The earliest (2) better (3) wider (4) more exciting (5) higher (6) more wonderful
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕电影发展史的英语阅读理解题,包含选小标题、细节选择、匹配连线、形容词填空四类题型。解题思路:1. 2-1选小标题需概括段落核心,对应各段主题选匹配项;2. 2-2细节题需定位原文逐一核对选项,排除未提及或错误表述;3. 2-3匹配题需梳理技术、效果、对应电影的关联;4. 2-4形容词题需结合语境和语法规则(如比较级、最高级用法)选择正确形式。
【解析】
2-1 (1) 第(1)段核心是电影从无声到有声,对应小标题D;(2)第(2)段讲宽屏技术CinemaScope,对应A;(3)第(3)段讲电影特效,对应E。
2-2 (1) 原文提及putting two movies together、CinemaScope、sound system,未提到different angles,故选C;(2)A选项《The Jazz Singer》是有声电影,B选项CinemaScope用于宽屏(正确),C选项《King Kong》1933年,电脑技术90年代,D选项《The Jazz Singer》是有声电影,故选B。
2-3 匹配关系:Vitaphone sound-on-disc system→movies with sound→The Jazz Singer;CinemaScope→bigger pictures and better sound;putting two movies together→special effects→King Kong。
2-4 (1) 表示“最早的”有声电影,用The earliest;(2)even修饰比较级,用better;(3)1953年用更宽的屏幕,用wider;(4)特效让电影更激动人心,用more exciting;(5)更高的技术,用higher;(6)未来会更精彩,用more wonderful。
【答案】
2-1 (1) D (2) A (3) E
2-2 (1) C (2) B
2-3
2-4 (1) The earliest (2) better (3) wider (4) more exciting (5) higher (6) more wonderful
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、形容词比较级最高级
【点评】
本题围绕电影发展史展开,涵盖多种英语阅读题型,既考查学生对文章主旨、细节的把握,也考查语言知识的运用,题型全面,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是围绕电影发展史的英语阅读理解题,包含选小标题、细节选择、匹配连线、形容词填空四类题型。解题思路:1. 2-1选小标题需概括段落核心,对应各段主题选匹配项;2. 2-2细节题需定位原文逐一核对选项,排除未提及或错误表述;3. 2-3匹配题需梳理技术、效果、对应电影的关联;4. 2-4形容词题需结合语境和语法规则(如比较级、最高级用法)选择正确形式。
【解析】
2-1 (1) 第(1)段核心是电影从无声到有声,对应小标题D;(2)第(2)段讲宽屏技术CinemaScope,对应A;(3)第(3)段讲电影特效,对应E。
2-2 (1) 原文提及putting two movies together、CinemaScope、sound system,未提到different angles,故选C;(2)A选项《The Jazz Singer》是有声电影,B选项CinemaScope用于宽屏(正确),C选项《King Kong》1933年,电脑技术90年代,D选项《The Jazz Singer》是有声电影,故选B。
2-3 匹配关系:Vitaphone sound-on-disc system→movies with sound→The Jazz Singer;CinemaScope→bigger pictures and better sound;putting two movies together→special effects→King Kong。
2-4 (1) 表示“最早的”有声电影,用The earliest;(2)even修饰比较级,用better;(3)1953年用更宽的屏幕,用wider;(4)特效让电影更激动人心,用more exciting;(5)更高的技术,用higher;(6)未来会更精彩,用more wonderful。
【答案】
2-1 (1) D (2) A (3) E
2-2 (1) C (2) B
2-3
2-4 (1) The earliest (2) better (3) wider (4) more exciting (5) higher (6) more wonderful
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、形容词比较级最高级
【点评】
本题围绕电影发展史展开,涵盖多种英语阅读题型,既考查学生对文章主旨、细节的把握,也考查语言知识的运用,题型全面,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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