Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子(一空一词)
6. 她惊奇地看着夜空中的烟花。
She looked at the fireworks in the night sky .
7. 这位运动员在运动会中创造了一项纪录。
The athlete at the sports meeting.
8. 改革开放以来,我们的生活发生了巨大变化。
Great changes have taken place in our lives since the .
9. 很多学生都想报名这次志愿者活动。
Many students wants to for the volunteer activity.
10. 我第一次去广州就爱上了这座美丽的城市。
I the beautiful city of Guangzhou when I first visited it.
6. 她惊奇地看着夜空中的烟花。
She looked at the fireworks in the night sky .
7. 这位运动员在运动会中创造了一项纪录。
The athlete at the sports meeting.
8. 改革开放以来,我们的生活发生了巨大变化。
Great changes have taken place in our lives since the .
9. 很多学生都想报名这次志愿者活动。
Many students wants to for the volunteer activity.
10. 我第一次去广州就爱上了这座美丽的城市。
I the beautiful city of Guangzhou when I first visited it.
答案
6. in wonder/in surprise
7. set a record
8. reform and opening-up
9. sign up
10. fell in love with
7. set a record
8. reform and opening-up
9. sign up
10. fell in love with
解析
【分析】本题为根据汉语意思完成英语短语的题型,需结合汉语提示回忆对应的固定英语表达,同时注意短语的语法形式(如时态、动词原形等),确保匹配准确。
【解析】6. “惊奇地”对应的固定短语为in surprise或in wonder,作状语修饰动词短语looked at,符合语境;7. “创造了一项纪录”对应固定短语set a record,主语为单数第三人称,动作发生在过去,set的过去式与原形一致,故用set;8. “改革开放”是专有名词,对应固定表达reform and opening-up;9. “报名”对应固定短语sign up,want to后接动词原形;10. “爱上了”对应固定短语fall in love with,由时间状语when I first visited it可知用过去式fell。
【答案】6. in wonder/in surprise;7. set a record;8. reform and opening-up;9. sign up;10. fell in love with
【知识点】英语固定短语搭配、动词时态、专有名词
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的积累与运用,是英语学习中的常见题型,需学生牢记常用固定表达,注意动词时态的正确使用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】6. “惊奇地”对应的固定短语为in surprise或in wonder,作状语修饰动词短语looked at,符合语境;7. “创造了一项纪录”对应固定短语set a record,主语为单数第三人称,动作发生在过去,set的过去式与原形一致,故用set;8. “改革开放”是专有名词,对应固定表达reform and opening-up;9. “报名”对应固定短语sign up,want to后接动词原形;10. “爱上了”对应固定短语fall in love with,由时间状语when I first visited it可知用过去式fell。
【答案】6. in wonder/in surprise;7. set a record;8. reform and opening-up;9. sign up;10. fell in love with
【知识点】英语固定短语搭配、动词时态、专有名词
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的积累与运用,是英语学习中的常见题型,需学生牢记常用固定表达,注意动词时态的正确使用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
左栏是五位学生的运动需求,右栏是七个与运动有关的场所或活动。请为每个人选择一个合适的场所或活动。选项中有两项为多余项。
(
(
(
(
(
A. The Sports School
You can learn different sports like football, basketball, and swimming here. You can also talk to coaches to get professional advice.
B. The Courage Park
You can try exciting sports like rock climbing and mountain biking here. This park is perfect for people to challenge themselves.
C. The Fitness Expo(健身博览会)
You can discover the latest fitness equipment and learn about new sports ideas. You can get better at sports here.
D. The Sports Community
Come to join the community and enjoy friendly competitions such as basketball
volleyball games. You can also make new friends and enjoy the fun of teamwork.
E. The Sports Museum
Visit the sports museum to learn about famous athletes and important events in sports history. Try fun activities to learn about sports.
F. The Yoga(瑜伽) Club
Come here to relax your mind and body, and make your body move better. It helps people feel peaceful and achieve good physical balance.
G. The Sports Club
Join us, and you will find a kind of sport right for you. You will learn to choose sports according to your living habits.
(
B
)1. Mark loves to take on challenges and wants to try exciting outdoor sports.(
E
)2. Emily loves learning about sports and wants to find out more about famous athletes and important events in sports history.(
A
)3. Lisa wants to learn new sports and get better at sports like basketball and swimming. She's looking for a place with good coaches.(
C
)4. Tom loves to exercise. He is very interested in trying new things and learning how to use different exercise equipment.(
D
)5. Sarah loves playing sports with others and wants to meet new people while playing games. She enjoys having fun with a team.A. The Sports School
You can learn different sports like football, basketball, and swimming here. You can also talk to coaches to get professional advice.
B. The Courage Park
You can try exciting sports like rock climbing and mountain biking here. This park is perfect for people to challenge themselves.
C. The Fitness Expo(健身博览会)
You can discover the latest fitness equipment and learn about new sports ideas. You can get better at sports here.
D. The Sports Community
Come to join the community and enjoy friendly competitions such as basketball
E. The Sports Museum
Visit the sports museum to learn about famous athletes and important events in sports history. Try fun activities to learn about sports.
F. The Yoga(瑜伽) Club
Come here to relax your mind and body, and make your body move better. It helps people feel peaceful and achieve good physical balance.
G. The Sports Club
Join us, and you will find a kind of sport right for you. You will learn to choose sports according to your living habits.
答案
1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为信息匹配题,解题思路是先提取左栏每位学生的核心运动需求,再对应右栏各场所的关键描述,找到最匹配的选项,完成一一对应。
【解析】
1. Mark的核心需求是接受挑战、尝试刺激的户外运动,右栏B选项(The Courage Park)提到可尝试攀岩、山地自行车等刺激运动,且适合挑战自我,与Mark需求匹配,故选B。
2. Emily的核心需求是了解著名运动员和体育历史重要事件,右栏E选项(The Sports Museum)明确说明可学习相关内容,与Emily需求匹配,故选E。
3. Lisa的核心需求是学习新运动、提升篮球和游泳能力,且需要好教练,右栏A选项(The Sports School)提到可学习多种运动,还能向教练获取专业建议,与Lisa需求匹配,故选A。
4. Tom的核心需求是尝试新事物、学习使用不同健身器材,右栏C选项(The Fitness Expo)提到可发现最新健身器材,与Tom需求匹配,故选C。
5. Sarah的核心需求是和他人一起运动、认识新朋友、享受团队乐趣,右栏D选项(The Sports Community)提到可参加友好比赛、结交新朋友、享受团队合作的乐趣,与Sarah需求匹配,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息匹配
【点评】
本题是典型的信息匹配类英语阅读题,考查学生提取关键信息并进行对应匹配的能力,题目难度适中,学生只需抓住核心需求与场所描述的对应点即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为信息匹配题,解题思路是先提取左栏每位学生的核心运动需求,再对应右栏各场所的关键描述,找到最匹配的选项,完成一一对应。
【解析】
1. Mark的核心需求是接受挑战、尝试刺激的户外运动,右栏B选项(The Courage Park)提到可尝试攀岩、山地自行车等刺激运动,且适合挑战自我,与Mark需求匹配,故选B。
2. Emily的核心需求是了解著名运动员和体育历史重要事件,右栏E选项(The Sports Museum)明确说明可学习相关内容,与Emily需求匹配,故选E。
3. Lisa的核心需求是学习新运动、提升篮球和游泳能力,且需要好教练,右栏A选项(The Sports School)提到可学习多种运动,还能向教练获取专业建议,与Lisa需求匹配,故选A。
4. Tom的核心需求是尝试新事物、学习使用不同健身器材,右栏C选项(The Fitness Expo)提到可发现最新健身器材,与Tom需求匹配,故选C。
5. Sarah的核心需求是和他人一起运动、认识新朋友、享受团队乐趣,右栏D选项(The Sports Community)提到可参加友好比赛、结交新朋友、享受团队合作的乐趣,与Sarah需求匹配,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息匹配
【点评】
本题是典型的信息匹配类英语阅读题,考查学生提取关键信息并进行对应匹配的能力,题目难度适中,学生只需抓住核心需求与场所描述的对应点即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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