2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社九年级英语全一册第89页答案
1. 看电视的习惯
2. 花在看电视上的时间
3. 对……感兴趣
4. 浪费时间
5. 看电视广告
6. 采访三位学生

答案

1. the habit of watching TV
2. time spent on watching TV
3. be interested in
4. waste time
5. watch TV ads
6. interview three students

解析

根据九年级英语所学词汇及短语知识,直接进行汉译英。
1. "习惯"常用"habit","看电视的习惯"即"the habit of watching TV";
2. "花在……上的时间"用"time spent on...","看电视"是"watching TV",所以是"time spent on watching TV";
3. "对……感兴趣"固定短语为"be interested in";
4. "浪费时间"是"waste time";
5. "看电视广告"即"watch TV ads";
6. "采访"是"interview","三位学生"是"three students",所以是"interview three students"。
一、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
China's actress Dilraba's fantastic dance performance in Croatia (克罗地亚) attracted viewers both at home and (1)
abroad
. Through her, the world can see the shining (2)
confidence
(confident) of young Chinese people as well as the beautiful Chinese culture.
Dilraba travelled to Croatia with a reality show "Divas Hit the Road". When the host asked her to describe the dress that she was wearing, Dilraba said it is a beautiful Etles dress from Xinjiang, China. Etles silk, is regarded as the (3)
cultural
(culture) mixture between China and the neighboring countries.
The video which shows Dilraba performing Xinjiang dance has been (4)
widely
(wide) spread online. And it was reposted (5)
by
many Chinese diplomats (外交官) and got many likes abroad. "Dilraba, wearing Chinese Xinjiang clothing and dancing Xinjiang dance," Wang Wenbin, a spokesman from the Chinese Foreign Ministry wrote while (6)
reposting
(repost) the video on social media.
Earlier, the reality show took Dilraba along (7)
with
a number of guests to Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯). After the tour in Saudi Arabia (8)
was shown
(show) on social media, the huge effect of the program also raised the global viewers' strong (9)
interest
(interest) in Silk Road culture.
The program is designed to travel across the Eurasian continent for 28 days, going through three countries, Saudi Arabia, Croatia and Iceland, enjoying the beautiful scenery and different cultures of different countries, (10)
visiting
(visit) and understanding many joint projects under the "Belt and Road" initiative ("一带一路"倡议).

答案

(1) abroad
(2) confidence
(3) cultural
(4) widely
(5) by
(6) reposting
(7) with
(8) was shown
(9) interest
(10) visiting

解析

(1) 空白处需要填入一个与“at home”相对应的短语,表示“在国外”,因此填入“abroad”。
(2) 根据句子结构,此处需要名词形式,表示“自信”,因此填入“confidence”。
(3) 此处需要形容词来修饰名词“mixture”,表示“文化的”,因此填入“cultural”。
(4) 此处需要副词来修饰动词“spread”,表示“广泛地”,因此填入“widely”。
(5) 根据句意,此处表示“被许多中国外交官转发”,使用被动语态中的介词“by”。
(6) 此处为省略句,完整形式应为“while he was reposting”,表示“当他在转发时”,因此填入“reposting”。
(7) “take sb. along with sb.”为固定搭配,表示“带某人一起”,因此填入“with”。
(8) 根据语境,此处描述的是过去的事情,且主语“the tour”为单数,所以动词用过去式的被动语态“was shown”。
(9) 此处需要名词形式作为“raised”的宾语,表示“兴趣”,因此填入“interest”。
(10) 此处与前面的“enjoying”并列,作为状语,表示伴随的动作,因此填入现在分词“visiting”。
二、阅读短文,将短文中的汉语翻译成英文
I have interviewed some students ______ (
about their TV viewing habits
). They are ______ (
different from each other
). Anita is interested in ______ (
programmes about animals
). She ______ (
spends one and a half hours
) every week watching TV. Philip likes watching Sports World. He doesn't like programmes about animals. He ______ (
doesn't think they're interesting
). Sam likes music programmes. He watches TV ______ (
for about half an hour
) every week. He ______ (
thinks programmes about sports are boring
). Millie likes ______ (
watching TV advertisements
) because she thinks they're interesting and creative while Simon thinks they are silly and watching them ______ (
is simply a waste of time
).

答案

1. about their TV viewing habits
2. different from each other
3. programmes about animals
4. spends one and a half hours
5. doesn't think they're interesting
6. for about half an hour
7. thinks programmes about sports are boring
8. watching TV advertisements
9. is simply a waste of time
三、微写作 What TV viewing habits do you have? (3-5 sentences)
I usually watch TV for about an hour after finishing my homework every evening. My favorite programs are documentaries and sports shows because they are educational and exciting. I always watch TV with my family on weekends, which makes me feel happy. Sometimes I also watch cartoons to relax myself. I think it's important to have good TV viewing habits to balance study and entertainment.

答案

I usually watch TV for about an hour after finishing my homework every evening. My favorite programs are documentaries and sports shows because they are educational and exciting. I always watch TV with my family on weekends, which makes me feel happy. Sometimes I also watch cartoons to relax myself. I think it's important to have good TV viewing habits to balance study and entertainment.
四、阅读理解
Did you watch The First Lesson on Sept 1? The popular CCTV show invites celebrities (名人) to teach kids lessons at the beginning of each new school year. But this year's show started with 13 minutes of advertising, causing a big stir (一片哗然) among students and parents.
But this probably won't happen again. A draft regulation (规定草案) for TV and other media programs that are aimed at children has been worked out by the National Radio and Television Administration. It is hoped that it will help children develop in a healthy way. The public is being asked for their opinions on it, The Paper reported.
The regulation says children's programming should not feature too many commercials (商业广告). It says there should be less than 12 minutes of advertising per hour.
There are also items (条目) in the draft related to programming content. For example, the promotion (宣传) of video games is not allowed. In advertisements for children under 14, the content should not be written in a way that "asks" parents to buy certain products.
This regulation was introduced because children lack (缺乏) the ability to tell right from wrong. They may be misled and blindly imitate (模仿) what they see in programs, the Beijing Youth Daily explained.
The regulation also protects child actors and actresses. According to the draft, children under 10 cannot be hired as advertising spokespeople (代言人).
What's more, the advertising of child celebrities should not be hyped (炒作). Some of these children have been cyberbullied (网络欺凌) by Internet users, which has influenced their healthy development.
(
C
) 1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To tell readers about a popular CCTV show.
B. To describe lessons for the new school year.
C. To show how children's advertising can be a problem.
D. To show the popularity of The First Lesson.
(
D
) 2. According to the draft regulation, ______.
A. TV programs can't start with advertisements
B. there should be no advertising in children's programs
C. advertising for video games should be less than 12 minutes
D. advertising spokespeople need to be over 10 years old
(
B
) 3. Who does the regulation try to protect?
A. TV programs.
B. Children.
C. Actors and actresses.
D. New celebrities.
(
A
) 4. What do we know from the passage?
A. The public can offer their suggestions about the regulation.
B. Children under 14 can't buy certain products any more.
C. Children of celebrities have always been treated badly online.
D. TV programs for children are not safe and healthy.

答案

1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A