2025年新课程示径学案作业设计七年级英语上册译林版第5页答案
一、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空
character slim energy be ready to wear glasses be interested in
1. Amy is a model. She is tall and
slim
.
2. Mike
is interested in
Maths. He likes it very much.
3. Different people have different
characters
.
4. When you can't see the blackboard clearly, you had better
wear glasses
.
5. Mike is a boy full of
energy
.
6. Daniel is a helpful boy. He
is ready to
help others.

答案

1. slim
2. is interested in
3. characters
4. wear glasses
5. energy
6. is ready to

解析

1. 根据题目“Amy is a model. She is tall and ______.”可知,此处描述模特的外貌特征,应选形容词“slim”(苗条的)来描述Amy的身材。因此填“slim”。
2. 题目“Mike ______ Maths. He likes it very much.”中,根据后一句“他非常喜欢它”,可以推断出Mike对数学感兴趣,因此应选短语“be interested in”,由于Mike是第三人称单数,所以填“is interested in”。
3. “Different people have different ______.”这句话中,需要填入名词。根据常识和语境,此处应指不同的人有不同的“特征”或“性格”,因此选择“character”,由于different后接复数名词,所以填“characters”。
4. “When you can't see the blackboard clearly, you had better ______.”这句话中,根据常识,如果看不清黑板,应该戴眼镜,所以选择“wear glasses”,并且“had better do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“最好做某事”,因此填“wear glasses”。
5. “Mike is a boy full of ______.”这句话中,需要填入名词。根据语境,“full of”后通常接表示某种品质或状态的名词,因此选择“energy”,意为“精力”,填“energy”。
6. “Daniel is a helpful boy. He ______ help others.”这句话中,根据前一句“Daniel是个乐于助人的男孩”,可以推断出他乐于助人,所以选择“be ready to”,由于he是第三人称单数,所以填“is ready to”。
(
D
) 1.—Can you ______ my cat for me today? —OK. I like your cat.
A.look for
B.look up
C.look at
D.look after

答案

D

解析

本题考查短语辨析。look for意为“寻找”,强调寻找的动作;look up意为“查阅”;look at意为“看”;look after意为“照顾”。根据答语“OK. I like your cat.”可知,此处是请求对方帮忙照顾猫,故用look after。
(
B
) 2.—Is your name Kate? —Yes, ______.
A.I am
B.it is
C.they are
D.there is

答案

B

解析

问句主语为"your name"(你的名字),是单数名词,回答时应用it指代,肯定回答为"Yes, it is."。A选项"I am"用于回答主语为I的问句;C选项"they are"用于复数主语;D选项"there is"表示存在。故答案为B。
(
C
) 3.—______ class are you in? —I'm in ______.
A.Which; class four
B.What's; Class Four
C.Which; Class Four
D.What's; class four

答案

C

解析

首先分析问句,这里是在询问“你在哪个班级”,应该用“Which class are you in?” 或者“What class are you in?”,原句中已经有be动词are,所以不需要再加is,B和D选项中的“What's”是“What is”的缩写,多了is,不符合语法规则,可排除B、D选项。然后看答句,在英语中表示班级时,class要大写,且数词也要大写,“Class Four”表示“四班”,A选项“class four”中class和four首字母都没有大写,不符合规范。所以正确答案是C。
(
B
) 4.Millie likes sport. She often plays ______ basketball on Sundays.
A.the
B./
C.a
D.an

答案

B

解析

在英语中,当play与运动类名词连用时,名词前通常不加冠词。篮球是一项运动,所以“play basketball”表示“打篮球”,中间不用冠词。
(
A
) 5.When you meet your classmate at 8:30 a.m., you should say "______".
A.Good morning
B.Good afternoon
C.Good evening
D.Good night

答案

A

解析

题目描述的是在早上8:30遇到同学时的问候语。根据日常习惯和英语问候语的使用规则,早上到中午12点之前应该使用“Good morning”来问候。选项A“Good morning”符合这一时间段的问候语使用;选项B“Good afternoon”通常用于中午到下午6点之间;选项C“Good evening”用于下午6点以后到晚上;选项D“Good night”则是在晚上分别或睡觉前的告别语。因此,根据题目描述的时间点,应该选择A选项。
(
B
) 6.—What do you usually do ______ school?
—I often play basketball with my friends.

A.for
B.after
C.about
D.from

答案

B

解析

本题可根据各选项的含义及语境来选择合适的介词。
选项A:“for”通常表示“为了;持续……时间”等,例如“for two hours(持续两小时)”,在此处“for school”不符合语境,所以A选项错误。
选项B:“after”有“在……之后”的意思,“after school”表示“放学后”,根据答语“I often play basketball with my friends.(我经常和朋友们打篮球。)”可知,这里问的是放学后通常做什么,“after school”符合语境,所以B选项正确。
选项C:“about”意为“关于;大约”,“about school”不符合此处语境,所以C选项错误。
选项D:“from”表示“从……;来自……”,“from school”通常表示“从学校(来)”,不符合题意,所以D选项错误。
三、完形填空
Do you know the girl in red? (
C
) name is Judy. She's from (
A
). She is (
B
). She has a happy family. Her father is an English teacher in Beijing. Her mother is also in China, (
B
) she is in Shanghai. She is an office worker in a big company.
Judy is now in Beijing with her (
A
). She (
C
) a small nose, a big mouth and blue eyes. Her hair (
A
) long and blonde(金黄色的). We are in the same class, and we are good friends. I often help (
C
) with Chinese. Mr Zhao is our Chinese teacher. He is very kind and nice to us. We both love him (
D
). He is good at playing (
B
) violin(小提琴). Judy often learns it from him.

答案

CABBA CACDB

解析

1. 根据前文“the girl in red”可知是女孩,故用物主代词“Her”,选C。
2. 文中提到“She's from”后应接国家名,且后文提到她父亲在北京教英语,母亲在上海工作,可推断她来自美国,选A。
3. 描述年龄时,用“基数词+years+old”或“基数词-year-old”作定语,此处作表语,用“twelve years old”的简略形式“twelve”,选B。
4. 根据前后文“Her mother is also in China”和“she is in Shanghai”可知是转折关系,用“but”,选B。
5. 根据前文“Her father is an English teacher in Beijing”和后文“Judy is now in Beijing”可推断Judy和她父亲在北京,选A。
6. 描述某人拥有某物用“have/has”,主语是“She”,用“has”,选C。
7. 主语“Her hair”是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数“is”,选A。
8. “help”后接宾格,根据前文可知是帮助Judy,即“her”,选C。
9. “love...very much”表示“非常喜欢”,是固定搭配,选D。
10. 演奏乐器时,乐器前加定冠词“the”,选B。