(
A.come
B.comes
C.are coming
D.will come
A
) 1.We wonder if our parents will come to our graduation party next weekend. If they ______, we will be very happy.A.come
B.comes
C.are coming
D.will come
答案
A
解析
第一句if引导宾语从句,表“是否”;第二句if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形come。
( ) 2.—Wendy, how long have you had the smartphone?
—A couple of days. I
A.bought
B.buy
C.will buy
D.have bought
—A couple of days. I
A
it last week.A.bought
B.buy
C.will buy
D.have bought
答案
A
解析
根据题干中的“last week”可知,该动作发生在过去,应该使用一般过去时。选项A“bought”是buy的过去式,符合一般过去时的用法;选项B“buy”是一般现在时;选项C“will buy”是一般将来时;选项D“have bought”是现在完成时。根据语境,这里描述的是过去发生的动作,所以应该用一般过去时。
(
—I won't. I ______ just now.
A.reminded
B.was reminded
C.reported
D.was reported
B
) 3.—Don't forget to return the books you borrowed.—I won't. I ______ just now.
A.reminded
B.was reminded
C.reported
D.was reported
答案
B
解析
首先分析句子结构,主语I与动词remind之间是被动关系,即“我被提醒”,所以要用被动语态,其结构为“be + 过去分词”,排除A、C选项;再根据语境,“我刚被提醒了”,应该用一般过去时的被动语态,report意为“报告”,不符合语境,排除D选项。
(
A.drive
B.drove
C.have driven
D.are driving
D
) 4.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ______ to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A.drive
B.drove
C.have driven
D.are driving
答案
D
解析
从对话可知,爸爸已经完成工作,现在正要去体育馆接Linda,“to the gym to pick you up”表示即将发生的动作,这里要用现在进行时表将来,现在进行时的结构是be + 动词的现在分词,主语we是复数,be动词用are,drive的现在分词是driving,所以用are driving。A选项drive是一般现在时;B选项drove是一般过去时;C选项have driven是现在完成时,均不符合语境。
(
—I just came here this morning. Let's find a café and have a good chat there.
A.didn't know
B.don't know
C.haven't known
D.won't know
A
) 5.—Oh, you are here in Wuxi. I ______ that.—I just came here this morning. Let's find a café and have a good chat there.
A.didn't know
B.don't know
C.haven't known
D.won't know
答案
A
解析
根据对话内容,“you are here in Wuxi”表明对方现在在无锡,而回答“I just came here this morning”说明说话者今天早上才到。由此可知,说话者在对方到达之前不知道对方在无锡,因此需要用过去时态来表示之前不知道这一事实。选项A“didn't know”为一般过去时,表示过去某个时间不知道,符合语境。选项B“don't know”为一般现在时,表示现在不知道,与语境不符;选项C“haven't known”为现在完成时,表示从过去到现在都不知道,强调结果,不符合语境;选项D“won't know”为一般将来时,表示将来不知道,与语境不符。
(
A.are; were
B.is; were
C.are; was
D.is; was
D
) 6.The mother together with the children ______ discussing the book that ______ newly published in America.A.are; were
B.is; were
C.are; was
D.is; was
答案
D
解析
首先,我们分析句子的主语。句子的主语是“The mother”,而“together with the children”是附加成分,不影响主语的数。因此,谓语动词应与“The mother”保持一致,用单数形式。这排除了A和C选项中的“are”。接下来,我们考虑定语从句中的谓语动词。“that ______ newly published in America”是一个定语从句,修饰“the book”。由于“the book”是单数,所以定语从句中的谓语动词也应该是单数形式。此外,由于书籍的出版是过去的事件,所以应该使用一般过去时。这排除了B选项中的“were”,并确定了D选项中的“was”是正确的。
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