2025年拔尖特训六年级英语上册译林版江苏专版第54页答案
一、根据图片或首字母提示填空。
1. There is much rubbish in the playground. We need to put some
bins
there.

2. Look! Some
smoke
is coming out of the chimneys.

3. — What
makes
the river dirty?
— Some bottles and bags. Let's tell others not to put rubbish into the river.
4. Trees can
help
keep the air clean.
5. — Ben, your room is
messy
and dirty.
— Sorry!

答案

1. bins 2. smoke 3. makes 4. help 5. messy

解析

翻译:
一、根据图片或首字母提示填空。
1. 操场上有很多垃圾。我们需要在那里放一些______。
2. 看!一些______正从烟囱里冒出来。
3. ——什么______河流变脏了?
——一些瓶子和袋子。我们告诉其他人不要把垃圾扔进河里吧。
4. 树木能______保持空气清洁。
5. ——本,你的房间又______又脏。
——对不起!
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are many beautiful
cities
(city) in Jiangsu.
2. Look at the
pictures
(picture) of our classroom. They are nice.
3. — Who
makes
(make) our roads clean every morning?
— The road sweepers. They work hard.
4. The water in the river was dirty. The fish
were
(be) dead.
5. What can we do
to keep
(keep) the house clean?

答案

1. cities 2. pictures 3. makes 4. were 5. to keep 解析:这里用动词不定式表示目的。

解析

翻译:
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. 江苏有许多美丽的______(城市)。
2. 看我们教室的______(照片)。它们很漂亮。
3. ——谁每天早上______(使)我们的道路干净?
——道路清扫工。他们工作很努力。
4. 河里的水很脏。鱼______(是)死的。
5. 我们能做什么______(保持)房子干净?
三、根据中文提示,完成句子。
1.
Smoke from cars
(汽车尾气) is bad for the air.
2. Look at
some pictures of our city
(我们城市的一些照片). They're so beautiful.
3.
Thick smoke from the factories
(来自工厂的浓烟) made the sky dirty.
4. Too much rubbish
made the streets dirty and messy
(使街道变得又脏又乱) in the past.
5. We can
take the metro
(乘地铁).
6.
To keep the library clean
(为了保持图书馆干净), we shouldn't
eat or drink
(吃喝) there.

答案

1. Smoke from cars 2. some pictures of our city 3. Thick smoke from the factories 4. made the streets dirty and messy 5. take the metro 6. To keep the library clean; eat or drink

解析

翻译:
三、根据中文提示,完成句子。
1. 汽车尾气对空气有害。
2. 看我们城市的一些照片。它们非常漂亮。
3. 来自工厂的浓烟使天空变脏了。
4. 过去,太多的垃圾使街道变得又脏又乱。
5. 我们可以乘地铁。
6. 为了保持图书馆干净,我们不应该在那里吃喝。
(
A
) 1.They help______
keep
our school clean.

A.keep
B.keeps
C.keeping

答案

A 解析:help do sth.意为"帮助做某事"。

解析

翻译:
( )1. 他们帮助______我们的学校保持干净。
A. 保持(动词原形)
B. 保持(动词的第三人称单数形式)
C. 保持(动名词或现在分词形式)
(
C
) 2.— There's a lot of
smoke
. Who
smoked
here just now?
— I don't know.

A.smokes; smoke
B.smoke; smokes
C.smoke; smoked

答案

C 解析:smoke作名词时是不可数名词;just now 表示过去,时态为一般过去时。

解析

翻译:
( )2. ——有很多烟。刚才谁在这里抽烟了?
——我不知道。
A. 烟(复数形式,此处用法错误);抽烟(动词原形)
B. 烟(不可数名词);抽烟(动词的第三人称单数形式)
C. 烟(不可数名词);抽烟(动词的过去式)
(
C
) 3.The fish in the river______ dead because there______ a lot of rubbish in it now.
A.are; are
B.is; are
C.are; is

答案

C

解析

翻译:
( )3. 河里的鱼______死了,因为现在里面______很多垃圾。
A. 是(复数形式);是(复数形式)
B. 是(单数形式);是(复数形式)
C. 是(复数形式);是(单数形式)
(
A
) 4.We______ make our school dirty. We______ keep it clean.
A.shouldn't; should
B.should; shouldn't
C.should; should

答案

A

解析

翻译:
( )4.我们______把我们的学校弄脏。我们______保持它干净。
A.不应该;应该
B.应该;不应该
C.应该;应该
(
B
) 5.______ can make the street clean.
A.Walking to school
B.Putting rubbish in the bin
C.Moving factories away

答案

B

解析

翻译:
( )5.______能使街道干净。
A.步行上学
B.把垃圾放进垃圾桶
C.把工厂搬走
五、按要求完成句子。
1. You shouldn't litter here. (改为祈使句)
Don't
litter
here.
2. Smoke made the air dirty. (对画线部分提问)
What
made the air dirty?
3. We can keep our things in order to keep our bedroom clean and tidy. (对画线部分提问)
What
can
you
do
to keep your bedroom clean and tidy?
4. Tim put the rubbish in the bin. (改为否定句)
Tim
didn't
put
the rubbish in the bin.

答案

1. Don't litter 2. What 3. What can; do 4. didn't put

解析

翻译:
五、按要求完成句子。
1. 你不应该在这里乱扔垃圾。(改为祈使句)
______ ______ 这里。
2. 烟使空气变脏了。(对画线部分提问)
______ 使空气变脏了?
3. 我们可以把东西整理得井井有条来保持卧室干净整洁。(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ 你们______ 来保持卧室干净整洁?
4. 蒂姆把垃圾放进了垃圾桶。(改为否定句)
蒂姆______ ______ 垃圾放进垃圾桶。