2026年小学校内巩固六年级英语下册译林版第23页答案
十一、精挑细选。(完形填空)
An old man is 1 a big cow. A young man comes to the cow and begins to look at it 2. Then, the old man goes to 3 and says in his ear, "Don't say anything about the cow 4 I sell it, and then I will 5 you some meat." "All right," says the young man. After the old man sells the cow, he gives the young man some 6 and says, "How did you know the leg of the cow 7 bad?" "I 8 know it," says the young man. "Then, 9 did you look at the cow carefully?" asks the old man. The young man says, "I have never seen(从未见过) a cow, so I want to know what it looks 10."
(
B
) 1. A. buying B. selling(卖) C. giving
(
B
) 2. A. quickly B. carefully C. hard
(
A
) 3. A. him B. her C. it
(
B
) 4. A. after B. before C. beside
(
C
) 5. A. take B. bring C. give
(
C
) 6. A. water B. money C. meat
(
C
) 7. A. were B. are C. was
(
B
) 8. A. don't B. didn't C. /
(
C
) 9. A. how B. what C. why
(
B
)10. A. for B. like C. at

答案

B B A B C C C B C B

解析

1. 根据后文“After the old man sells the cow”可知老人在卖牛,选B。2. 由下文老人问“did you look at the cow carefully”可知年轻人仔细看牛,选B。3. 指代年轻男性用him,选A。4. 老人卖牛前不让说话,用before,选B。5. 承诺给肉,用give,选C。6. 前文说给肉,此处应是meat,选C。7. 牛腿坏是过去的事,leg单数,用was,选C。8. 年轻人过去不知道,用didn't,选B。9. 老人问原因,用why,选C。10. “look like”固定搭配,选B。


翻译:
十一、精挑细选。(完形填空)
一位老人正在卖一头大牛。一个年轻人走到牛跟前,开始仔细地看它。然后,老人走到他跟前,在他耳边说:“在我把牛卖掉之前,别对这头牛的事说任何话,然后我会给你一些肉。”“好的,”年轻人说。老人卖掉牛后,他给了年轻人一些肉,并说:“你怎么知道牛的腿有毛病?”“我不知道,”年轻人说。“那么,你为什么仔细看这头牛呢?”老人问。年轻人说:“我从未见过牛,所以我想知道它长什么样。”
十二、学以致用。
A
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time. But today he is late. His mother asks him, "Why are you late today?" "I was in the teachers' office." "Why did you go to the teachers' office?" "Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody(没有人) could answer it, but me." "It's good to answer the teacher's questions." "But the question was ‘Who put the ink(墨水) on my chair?’"
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
T
) 1. Tom lives near his school.
(
F
) 2. Tom goes to school and comes back home by bike every day.
(
F
) 3. Today Tom went to school late.
(
T
) 4. Tom put some ink on the teacher's chair.
(
T
) 5. The boy is very naughty(调皮的).

答案

十二、A
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. T
5. T

解析

翻译:
十二、学以致用。
A
汤姆七岁了。他每天都去上学。学校离他家很近。所以他步行去学校,并且按时回家。但是今天他回来晚了。他的妈妈问他:“你今天为什么回来晚了?”“我在老师的办公室里。”“你为什么去老师的办公室?”“因为我的老师在课堂上问了我们一个问题,除了我,没有人能回答。”“回答老师的问题是好事。”“但是问题是‘谁把墨水弄到我的椅子上了?’”
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. 汤姆住在学校附近。
( )2. 汤姆每天骑自行车上学和回家。
( )3. 今天汤姆上学迟到了。
( )4. 汤姆把一些墨水弄到了老师的椅子上。
( )5. 这个男孩很调皮。
B
There is an old saying: Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. It means that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. By doing this, you will be healthy. And we'll also be rich and clever. It's true that our bodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hour sleep every night. If one doesn't have enough sleep, he can't do his work very well. He will not be clever and he may not get wealthy in the future. The body needs exercise as well. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are all exercise. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit. It also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. So exercise helps people think better.
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
(
B
) 1. What does the underlined(画线的) word "rise" mean?
A. To do exercise. B. To get up. C. To stand up.
(
A
) 2. A person needs exercise because it makes him
.
A. healthy B. wealthy C. want to sleep
(
A
) 3. What helps the blood to move around inside the body?
A. Doing exercise. B. Getting up early. C. Going to bed early.
(
B
) 4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. A student should have 10 hours' sleep.
B. If you have enough blood, you will be wise.
C. Exercise is good for people's health.

答案

B
1. B
2. A
3. A
4. B

解析

翻译:
### B
有一句古老的谚语:早睡早起使人健康、富有且聪慧。它的意思是我们应该早睡,并且第二天早上早起。通过这样做,你会保持健康。而且我们也会变得富有和聪明。事实上,我们的身体需要充足的睡眠才能保持健康。孩子们每晚应该有十小时的睡眠。如果一个人睡眠不足,他就无法很好地完成工作。他会不聪明,而且将来可能也不会变得富有。身体也需要锻炼。散步、跑步、跳跃、骑自行车和玩游戏都是锻炼。锻炼有助于保持身体强壮和健康。它还能帮助血液在体内循环。所以锻炼有助于人们更好地思考。
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( )1. 画线单词“rise”是什么意思?
A. 做锻炼。
B. 起床。
C. 站起来。
( )2. 一个人需要锻炼,因为锻炼能使他 。
A. 健康
B. 富有
C. 想睡觉
( )3. 什么有助于血液在体内循环?
A. 做锻炼。
B. 早起。
C. 早睡。
( )4. 下列哪一项是不正确的?
A. 一名学生应该有10小时的睡眠。
B. 如果你有足够的血液,你就会聪慧。
C. 锻炼对人们的健康有益。