2026年自主学习指导课程与测试八年级英语下册人教版第150页答案
Ⅴ. Special difficulties. 难点。
A)朗读并口头翻译下面句子,小结 since 的用法。
1. Since then, I've wanted to help others too.
2. I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009, and I've been a volunteer ever since.
3. He has volunteered here since his summer holidays started.
4. Since you are unable to answer, perhaps we should ask someone else.
小结:句1中 since 用做
介词
词,意为:
自从……以后
;句2中 since 用做
副词
词,意为:
自从……以后
,与 ever 构成短语
ever since
,意为:
从那时起
;句3中 since 用做
连词
词,意为:
自从……以后
,since 后跟句子 his summer holidays started 构成
时间
状语从句;句4中 since 用做
连词
词,意为:
既然
,since 后跟句子 you are unable to answer 构成
原因
状语从句。

答案

V. A)
1. 从那以后,我也想帮助别人。
2. 我在2009年加入了蓝天救援组织,从那以后我一直是一名志愿者。
3. 自从暑假开始,他就在这里做志愿者。
4. 既然你不能回答,也许我们应该问别人。
介词,自从……以后;副词,自从……以后,ever since,从那时起;连词,自从……以后,时间;连词,既然,原因
B)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. I've been a volunteer there
since
last
year
(自去年以来).
2. I've made a lot of friends
since
I
joined
(自从我加入) the organization.
3.
Since
he
has
returned
(既然他回来了), you could now ask for his help.
4. I was bitten by a dog once and I've been afraid of them
ever
since
(从那时起).

答案

B)1. since last year 2. since I joined 3. Since he has returned 4. ever since
Ⅰ. Observe the words and sum up the rules. Change the words into adjectives or nouns by adding the suffixes. Use your dictionary when necessary. 观察下列词汇并总结规律。通过添加后缀把单词变成形容词或名词。需要时可使用词典。
1. miss-missing interest-interesting
在部分动词后加后缀
ing
,可将其变为形容词。
2. success-successful care-careful
在部分名词后加后缀
ful
,可将其变为形容词。
3. tradition-traditional person-personal
在部分名词后加后缀
al
,可将其变为形容词。
4. young-youth dead-death
在部分形容词后加后缀
th
,可将其变为名词。
5. elder-elderly friend-friendly
在部分名词后加后缀
ly
,可将其变为形容词。
challenge-
challenging
move-
moving
thank-
thankful
wonder-
wonderful

nation-
national
music-
musical
week-
weekly
love-
lovely

true-
truth
deep-
depth
long-
length
strong-
strength

答案

I. 1. ing 2. ful 3. al 4. th 5. ly challenging, moving, thankful, wonderful, national, musical, weekly, lovely, truth, depth, length, strength