三、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个。
An American named Crum was the first person to cook potato chips in 1853, although that was not his intention (本意). He was a chef (主厨) at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried (油炸的) potatoes, which was an idea that had started in France. At that time, French fried potatoes were cut into thick slices.
One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick. So Mr Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr Crum angry, so he thought he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper - thin and fried them, thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin potatoes very much. Other guests tried them and also liked them. So, Mr Crum's potato chips were added to the menu. They called Saratoga Chips.
Finally, Mr Crum opened his own restaurant to sell his famous chips. Now potato chips are packaged and sold in stores.
1. Who was the first person to cook potato chips?

2. Why did the dinner guest return his fried potatoes to Mr Crum?

3. What did they call Mr Crum's potato chips?

4. Did Crum cook the paper - thin chips on purpose?

1.(An American chef/cook named) Crum.
2.Because he hated such/didn’t like thick potato slices.
3.They called his potato chips/them Saratoga Chips.
4.No, he didn’t.

翻译:
### 三、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词。
1853年，一位名叫克拉姆的美国人首次制作出了薯片，尽管这并非他的本意。他是纽约萨拉托加斯普林斯一家漂亮餐厅的主厨。菜单上的一道常规菜品是油炸土豆，这个想法源自法国。当时，法式炸土豆被切成厚片。
一天，餐厅里的一位晚餐客人把他的炸土豆退回给主厨，因为他不喜欢土豆片那么厚。于是克拉姆先生把土豆切得更薄一点然后进行油炸。客人还是不喜欢。这让克拉姆先生很生气，所以他想就这么给那人看看。他把土豆切成纸一样薄然后油炸，心想那人对此不会有什么意见。然而，令他惊讶的是，那人非常喜欢薄土豆片。其他客人尝了之后也很喜欢。于是，克拉姆先生的薯片被加到了菜单上。它们被称为萨拉托加薯片。
最后，克拉姆先生开了自己的餐厅来售卖他著名的薯片。现在薯片被包装好并在商店里出售。
1. 谁是第一个制作薯片的人？
（一位名叫）克拉姆（的美国主厨/厨师）。
2. 晚餐客人为什么把炸土豆退给克拉姆先生？
因为他讨厌/不喜欢厚土豆片。
3. 他们把克拉姆先生的薯片称为什么？
他们把他的薯片/它们称为萨拉托加薯片。
4. 克拉姆是故意制作纸一样薄的薯片的吗？
不，他不是。