2026年通成学典课时作业本五年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第64页答案
五、[文化知识]完形填空。
We 1 Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. Before Chinese New Year, people are 2 because they 3 clean their houses. On Chinese New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. On 4 day of the new year, people put on their new clothes and go to 5 their relatives(亲戚) and friends. People usually have a great time at the festival.
(
B
) 1. A. speak
B. call
C. look
(
C
) 2. A. lazy
B. happy
C. busy
(
B
) 3. A. can
B. have to
C. like
(
C
) 4. A. one
B. first
C. the first
(
B
) 5. A. look
B. visit
C. find

答案

五、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B

解析

【解析】
1. 第1题:“call...…”意为“把……叫做”,符合“我们把中国新年叫做春节”的语义;speak后常接语言,look意为“看”,均不符合,故选B。
2. 第2题:春节前人们要打扫房子,所以很忙碌;lazy意为“懒惰的”,happy意为“开心的”,不符合语境,故选C。
3. 第3题:春节前打扫房子是习俗,人们不得不做,“have to”表示“必须,不得不”;can意为“能够”,like意为“喜欢”,不符合,故选B。
4. 第4题:表示“新年的第一天”要用序数词“the first”,序数词前需加定冠词the,one是基数词,first前缺the,故选C。
5. 第5题:“visit relatives and friends”是固定表达,意为“拜访亲戚朋友”;look意为“看”,find意为“找到”,均不符合,故选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、序数词用法、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本文围绕中国春节习俗展开,考查基础词汇词义理解与节日文化常识,题目贴合生活,有助于学生巩固词汇并了解传统节日相关英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、[文化知识]阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. People call them the Year of the Monkey, the Year of the Dog... Before the festival, my parents are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On Chinese New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, we stay up late to welcome the new year. At midnight, we have some jiaozi and watch TV. I like eating jiaozi best. On the first day of the new year, I wear new clothes and visit relatives and say "Happy New year!" to them.
(
B
) 1. My parents often
before the Spring Festival.
A. sing and dance
B. go shopping and clean the house
C. play games
(
B
) 2. We
after dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve.
A. go to bed
B. stay up late
C. see a film
(
B
) 3. My favourite food is
.
A. cakes
B. jiaozi
C. noodles
(
C
) 4. On the first day of the new year, I
.
A. wear new clothes
B. go to visit relatives
C. both A and B

答案

六、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C

解析

【解析】
1. 根据短文中“Before the festival, my parents are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.”可知,春节前父母会购物和打扫房间,对应选项B。
2. 根据短文中“After dinner, we stay up late to welcome the new year.”可知,除夕夜晚饭后我们熬夜守岁,对应选项B。
3. 根据短文中“I like eating jiaozi best.”可知,我最喜欢的食物是饺子,对应选项B。
4. 根据短文中“On the first day of the new year, I wear new clothes and visit relatives...”可知,新年第一天我既穿新衣服又拜访亲戚,对应选项C。
【答案】
六、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
春节文化常识、阅读理解细节查找
【点评】
本题围绕中国春节这一传统文化主题,通过细节类题目考查学生对短文信息的提取能力,既巩固英语阅读基础,又能加深学生对春节习俗的了解,题目难度偏易,适合低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9