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Ⅰ. Cloze test.
Many people like travelling on their holiday. They go to _1_, seaside, or forests. Some people like _2_, so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agent (旅行社) can help you _3_ your holiday. You can tell the travel agent what kind of _4_ you like, how much _5_ you want to spend, and the travel agent will give you a lot of information (信息) about where to go, how _6_ there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. _7_ the holidays is _8_ “package” holiday. _9_ is, you just pay the money, and the travel agent will plan _10_ for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on.
() 1. A. schools
B. shops
C. hills
D. the Great Wall
() 2. A. history
B. music
C. country
D. city
() 3. A. to decide
B. choosing
C. to plan
D. spending
() 4. A. weather
B. holiday
C. train
D. city
() 5. A. water
B. day
C. time
D. money
() 6. A. get
B. to get
C. getting
D. got
() 7. A. Both
B. All
C. One of
D. Every one of
() 8. A. call
B. calling
C. calls
D. called
() 9. A. That
B. What
C. How
D. This
() 10. A. everything
B. nothing
C. anything
D. something
Many people like travelling on their holiday. They go to _1_, seaside, or forests. Some people like _2_, so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agent (旅行社) can help you _3_ your holiday. You can tell the travel agent what kind of _4_ you like, how much _5_ you want to spend, and the travel agent will give you a lot of information (信息) about where to go, how _6_ there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. _7_ the holidays is _8_ “package” holiday. _9_ is, you just pay the money, and the travel agent will plan _10_ for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on.
() 1. A. schools
B. shops
C. hills
D. the Great Wall
() 2. A. history
B. music
C. country
D. city
() 3. A. to decide
B. choosing
C. to plan
D. spending
() 4. A. weather
B. holiday
C. train
D. city
() 5. A. water
B. day
C. time
D. money
() 6. A. get
B. to get
C. getting
D. got
() 7. A. Both
B. All
C. One of
D. Every one of
() 8. A. call
B. calling
C. calls
D. called
() 9. A. That
B. What
C. How
D. This
() 10. A. everything
B. nothing
C. anything
D. something
答案
1. C
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. D
9. A
10. A
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. D
9. A
10. A
解析
1. 根据上下文，人们去旅游的地方通常是山（hills）、海边或森林，与后文“seaside, or forests”并列，选C合适。
2. 从后句“他们喜欢参观有趣的老地方”可知，这些人喜欢历史（history），选项A符合。
3. 旅行社帮助计划（plan）假期更符合句意，help (to) do可省略to，选项C合适。
4. 整段讨论的是关于假期的安排，因此是“你喜欢哪种假期”，选项B符合。
5. 花费的是钱（money），与后文“pay the money”呼应，选项D合理。
6. “how to get there”为固定搭配，表示如何到达，选项B正确。
7. 从句意看，是在列举多种假期中的一种，用“one of”最合适，选项C正确。
8. “be called”为固定搭配，表示“被称作”，选项D正确。
9. “That is”为固定搭配，表示解释说明“也就是”，选项A符合。
10. 旅行社计划一切（everything），从后文列举内容可看出，选项A合理。
2. 从后句“他们喜欢参观有趣的老地方”可知，这些人喜欢历史（history），选项A符合。
3. 旅行社帮助计划（plan）假期更符合句意，help (to) do可省略to，选项C合适。
4. 整段讨论的是关于假期的安排，因此是“你喜欢哪种假期”，选项B符合。
5. 花费的是钱（money），与后文“pay the money”呼应，选项D合理。
6. “how to get there”为固定搭配，表示如何到达，选项B正确。
7. 从句意看，是在列举多种假期中的一种，用“one of”最合适，选项C正确。
8. “be called”为固定搭配，表示“被称作”，选项D正确。
9. “That is”为固定搭配，表示解释说明“也就是”，选项A符合。
10. 旅行社计划一切（everything），从后文列举内容可看出，选项A合理。
Ⅱ. Reading comprehension.
It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries such as mountains, rivers, lakes and so on. Besides, you can meet and make friends with different people. You can also get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries. The main reason why people like travelling perhaps is that people just travel for pleasure. For example, after working hard for a whole week, people will find it happy to go to the nearby mountains or beaches. For another example, if we do not have more chances to be away from our homeland every year, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience. When people return from their travel, they will feel better, and they are also ready to work harder.
() 1. We CANNOT when we travel.
A. see beautiful sceneries such as mountains, rivers, lakes and so on
B. meet and make friends with different people
C. get to know the customs and living habits of the local people
D. throw rubbish here and there
() 2. Why has tourism become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries?
A. Because people today are fond of travelling.
B. Because people are spending a lot of money on it.
C. Because the leader of the country gives much money to the tourism.
D. Because people are much richer than before.
() 3. According to the passage, people travel .
A. to work
B. to make money
C. for pleasure
D. to study
() 4. What does the underlined word “annual” mean?
A. Every day.
B. Every week.
C. Every year.
D. Every month.
() 5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. It tells us when people travel.
B. It tells us how people travel.
C. It tells us where people travel.
D. It tells us why people travel.
It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries such as mountains, rivers, lakes and so on. Besides, you can meet and make friends with different people. You can also get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries. The main reason why people like travelling perhaps is that people just travel for pleasure. For example, after working hard for a whole week, people will find it happy to go to the nearby mountains or beaches. For another example, if we do not have more chances to be away from our homeland every year, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience. When people return from their travel, they will feel better, and they are also ready to work harder.
() 1. We CANNOT when we travel.
A. see beautiful sceneries such as mountains, rivers, lakes and so on
B. meet and make friends with different people
C. get to know the customs and living habits of the local people
D. throw rubbish here and there
() 2. Why has tourism become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries?
A. Because people today are fond of travelling.
B. Because people are spending a lot of money on it.
C. Because the leader of the country gives much money to the tourism.
D. Because people are much richer than before.
() 3. According to the passage, people travel .
A. to work
B. to make money
C. for pleasure
D. to study
() 4. What does the underlined word “annual” mean?
A. Every day.
B. Every week.
C. Every year.
D. Every month.
() 5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. It tells us when people travel.
B. It tells us how people travel.
C. It tells us where people travel.
D. It tells us why people travel.
答案
1. D
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. D
2. A
3. C
4. C
5. D
解析
1. 文章提到旅行时可以看到美丽的风景、结交不同的人、了解当地人的生活习惯，而并没有提到可以到处扔垃圾，且扔垃圾是不文明行为，与文意不符，选项D是不能做的事情。
2. 原文明确提到 "Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries." 说明旅游业快速发展是因为人们喜欢旅行。
3. 文章提到 "The main reason why people like travelling perhaps is that people just travel for pleasure." 说明人们旅行的主要原因是为了娱乐。
4. 文中提到 "if we do not have more chances to be away from our homeland every year, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad..." 这里的“annual”指的是“每年的”，与“every year”对应。
5. 文章主要讨论了人们为什么喜欢旅行，包括为了娱乐、放松以及旅行带来的好处等，因此文章的主旨是告诉我们人们为什么旅行。
2. 原文明确提到 "Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fastest growing industries in most countries." 说明旅游业快速发展是因为人们喜欢旅行。
3. 文章提到 "The main reason why people like travelling perhaps is that people just travel for pleasure." 说明人们旅行的主要原因是为了娱乐。
4. 文中提到 "if we do not have more chances to be away from our homeland every year, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad..." 这里的“annual”指的是“每年的”，与“every year”对应。
5. 文章主要讨论了人们为什么喜欢旅行，包括为了娱乐、放松以及旅行带来的好处等，因此文章的主旨是告诉我们人们为什么旅行。
