2026年自主学习指导课程与测试八年级英语下册人教版第144页答案
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box. 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语, 完成下列句子。
nursing home, stay active, lonely, care for, come along, talk with patients
1. The nurses
care for
the elderly patients in the old people's home.
2. Teng Fei has been a volunteer at a
nursing home
since last year.
3. We're going for a swim. Why don't you
come along
?
4. Reading helps your brain
stay active
.
5. As a doctor, she has to learn how to
talk with patients
in the hopital.
6. He's never felt
lonely
because he's made many friends.

答案

1. care for 2. nursing home 3. come along 4. stay active 5. talk with patients 6. lonely
Ⅲ. Read 3a, answer the questions and summarize the conversation according to the answers. 阅读 3a 回答下列问题, 然后根据答语进行概要。
1. What are Teng Fei's plans for the summer vacation?
He will do some volunteer work at a nursing home with his youth group.

2. How long has Teng Fei been a volunteer there?
He's been a volunteer there since last year.

3. What does Teng Fei do there?
He exercises with the elderly to help them stay active, plays Chinese chess with them, and teaches some of them how to use a mobile phone.

4. Why are many of the elderly people lonely?
Many of the elderly people are very lonely, because their family don't visit them often.

5. How must we treat the elderly? And why?
We must care for the elderly. We will all be old one day too.

6. What do the elderly actually have to share with us?
The elderly actually have so many interesting life stories and experiences to share with us.

Summary:

答案

1. He will do some volunteer work at a nursing home with his youth group. 2. He's been a volunteer there since last year. 3. He exercises with the elderly to help them stay active, plays Chinese chess with them, and teaches some of them how to use a mobile phone. 4. Many of the elderly people are very lonely, because their family don't visit them often. 5. We must care for the elderly. We will all be old one day too. 6. The elderly actually have so many interesting life stories and experiences to share with us.
Ⅳ. Read the conversation and complete it with proper sentences. 阅读下面对话, 在空白处填入适当的句子, 使对话完整, 合乎情境。
(Ella has been a volunteer at the nursing home since her summer holidays started. Mike, Ella's friend, has worked as a volunteer at the art museum for two months. )
Mike: Hey Ella! I heard you have been a volunteer. 1
Where do you volunteer?
?
Ella: I volunteer at a nursing home.
Mike: Why do you volunteer there?
Ella: Many elderly people are very lonely because their family don't visit them often. 2
We'll all be old one day too. It's important to care for the elderly. (One possible version)
.
Mike: What do you do at the nursing home?
Ella: 3
I exercise with the elderly to help them stay active. I play Chinese chess with them. I've even taught some of them how to use a mobile phone. (One possible version)
.
Mike: How long have you been a volunteer at the nursing home?
Ella: 4
I've been a volunteer there since my summer holidays started.
.
Mike: I've worked as a volunteer, too. At an art museum.
Ella: That's cool! 5
How long have you worked as a volunteer at the art museum?
?
Mike: I've worked as a volunteer there for two months. I guide visitors through the museum and provide information about the paintings. You see, I'm studying art history at university.
Ella: Haha. It's fun to volunteer!

答案

1. Where do you volunteer? 2. We'll all be old one day too. It's important to care for the elderly. (One possible version) 3. I exercise with the elderly to help them stay active. I play Chinese chess with them. I've even taught some of them how to use a mobile phone. (One possible version) 4. I've been a volunteer there since my summer holidays started. 5. How long have you worked as a volunteer at the art museum?