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Ⅲ. 读一读,仿一仿。
1. 探索领域 (概括科学家的主要工作)
He explored China to study the country's plants for over 70 years.
仿写:他探索这片森林以研究鸟类,持续了许多年。
2. 取得成就 (列举科学家的具体发现)
He discovered and named about 1,370 new plant species.
仿写: 他发现并命名了一种新的鸟类。
3. 克服困难 (展现科学家的坚持精神)
He never stopped his work, even when he fell seriously ill.
仿写: 即使恶劣天气来临,他也从未停止工作。
4. 个人品格 (揭示科学家的谦逊美德)
He was always quiet about his achievements.
仿写: 他总是对自己的成功保持沉默。
5. 精神影响 (总结科学家的榜样力量)
His lifelong exploration and love of nature encourage us.
仿写: 他的勤奋努力激励着我们。
1. 探索领域 (概括科学家的主要工作)
He explored China to study the country's plants for over 70 years.
仿写:他探索这片森林以研究鸟类,持续了许多年。
He explored the forest to study birds for many years.
2. 取得成就 (列举科学家的具体发现)
He discovered and named about 1,370 new plant species.
仿写: 他发现并命名了一种新的鸟类。
He discovered and named a new kind of bird.
3. 克服困难 (展现科学家的坚持精神)
He never stopped his work, even when he fell seriously ill.
仿写: 即使恶劣天气来临,他也从未停止工作。
He never stopped his work even when bad weather came.
4. 个人品格 (揭示科学家的谦逊美德)
He was always quiet about his achievements.
仿写: 他总是对自己的成功保持沉默。
He was always quiet about his success.
5. 精神影响 (总结科学家的榜样力量)
His lifelong exploration and love of nature encourage us.
仿写: 他的勤奋努力激励着我们。
His hard work encourages us.
答案
1. He explored the forest to study birds for many years.
2. He discovered and named a new kind of bird.
3. He never stopped his work even when bad weather came.
4. He was always quiet about his success.
5. His hard work encourages us.
2. He discovered and named a new kind of bird.
3. He never stopped his work even when bad weather came.
4. He was always quiet about his success.
5. His hard work encourages us.
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语仿写题，解题核心是先精准分析每个例句的结构框架，再将中文仿写内容对应替换成符合英文表达习惯的词汇，嵌入框架中。具体思路如下：
1. 观察每个例句的句式结构，提取核心框架：比如第1题框架为“He explored+地点+to study+研究对象+时间状语”；第2题是“He discovered and named+具体事物”；第3题是“He never stopped his work, even when+状语从句”；第4题是“He was always quiet about+相关内容”；第5题是“His+品质/行为+encourages us”。
2. 对应中文仿写内容，将关键信息转化为正确的英文词汇或短语，比如“这片森林”译为the forest，“恶劣天气”译为bad weather等。
3. 确保替换后的句子符合英文语法规则，时态与例句保持一致。
【解析】
1. 例句结构：He explored+地点+to study+研究对象+时间状语。
中文对应词汇：“这片森林”→the forest，“研究鸟类”→to study birds，“许多年”→for many years，代入框架得到：He explored the forest to study birds for many years.
2. 例句结构：He discovered and named+具体事物。
中文对应词汇：“一种新的鸟类”→a new kind of bird，代入框架得到：He discovered and named a new kind of bird.
3. 例句结构：He never stopped his work, even when+状语从句。
中文对应词汇：“恶劣天气来临”→bad weather came，代入框架得到：He never stopped his work even when bad weather came.
4. 例句结构：He was always quiet about+相关内容。
中文对应词汇：“自己的成功”→his success，代入框架得到：He was always quiet about his success.
5. 例句结构：His+品质/行为+encourages us.
中文对应词汇：“勤奋努力”→hard work，代入框架得到：His hard work encourages us.
【答案】
1. He explored the forest to study birds for many years.
2. He discovered and named a new kind of bird.
3. He never stopped his work even when bad weather came.
4. He was always quiet about his success.
5. His hard work encourages us.
【知识点】
句子结构仿写、动词短语搭配、状语从句运用
【点评】
本题通过不同主题的例句仿写，考查学生对英语句式结构的理解和词汇转换能力，要求学生能精准提取例句框架并灵活替换内容，既巩固了核心动词短语的运用，也提升了英语书面表达的模仿与创作能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语仿写题，解题核心是先精准分析每个例句的结构框架，再将中文仿写内容对应替换成符合英文表达习惯的词汇，嵌入框架中。具体思路如下：
1. 观察每个例句的句式结构，提取核心框架：比如第1题框架为“He explored+地点+to study+研究对象+时间状语”；第2题是“He discovered and named+具体事物”；第3题是“He never stopped his work, even when+状语从句”；第4题是“He was always quiet about+相关内容”；第5题是“His+品质/行为+encourages us”。
2. 对应中文仿写内容，将关键信息转化为正确的英文词汇或短语，比如“这片森林”译为the forest，“恶劣天气”译为bad weather等。
3. 确保替换后的句子符合英文语法规则，时态与例句保持一致。
【解析】
1. 例句结构：He explored+地点+to study+研究对象+时间状语。
中文对应词汇：“这片森林”→the forest，“研究鸟类”→to study birds，“许多年”→for many years，代入框架得到：He explored the forest to study birds for many years.
2. 例句结构：He discovered and named+具体事物。
中文对应词汇：“一种新的鸟类”→a new kind of bird，代入框架得到：He discovered and named a new kind of bird.
3. 例句结构：He never stopped his work, even when+状语从句。
中文对应词汇：“恶劣天气来临”→bad weather came，代入框架得到：He never stopped his work even when bad weather came.
4. 例句结构：He was always quiet about+相关内容。
中文对应词汇：“自己的成功”→his success，代入框架得到：He was always quiet about his success.
5. 例句结构：His+品质/行为+encourages us.
中文对应词汇：“勤奋努力”→hard work，代入框架得到：His hard work encourages us.
【答案】
1. He explored the forest to study birds for many years.
2. He discovered and named a new kind of bird.
3. He never stopped his work even when bad weather came.
4. He was always quiet about his success.
5. His hard work encourages us.
【知识点】
句子结构仿写、动词短语搭配、状语从句运用
【点评】
本题通过不同主题的例句仿写，考查学生对英语句式结构的理解和词汇转换能力，要求学生能精准提取例句框架并灵活替换内容，既巩固了核心动词短语的运用，也提升了英语书面表达的模仿与创作能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
