Ⅰ. Read and choose the right words.
读一读,选择恰当的单词。
A. are
B. is
() 1. The pink dress nice.
() 2. Many clothes different.
() 3. My jacket too small.
() 4. My shorts too short.
() 5. They 100 yuan.
读一读,选择恰当的单词。
A. are
B. is
() 1. The pink dress nice.
() 2. Many clothes different.
() 3. My jacket too small.
() 4. My shorts too short.
() 5. They 100 yuan.
答案
1. B; is
2. A; are
3. B; is
4. A; are
5. A; are
2. A; are
3. B; is
4. A; are
5. A; are
解析
本题考查be动词is和are的用法。is用于单数主语(如单数可数名词)前;are用于复数主语(如复数可数名词、复数代词)前。
1. 主语"The pink dress"是单数可数名词,需用is;
2. 主语"Many clothes"是复数可数名词,需用are;
3. 主语"My jacket"是单数可数名词,需用is;
4. 主语"My shorts"是复数可数名词,需用are;
5. 主语"They"是复数代词,需用are。
1. 主语"The pink dress"是单数可数名词,需用is;
2. 主语"Many clothes"是复数可数名词,需用are;
3. 主语"My jacket"是单数可数名词,需用is;
4. 主语"My shorts"是复数可数名词,需用are;
5. 主语"They"是复数代词,需用are。
Ⅱ. Read and tick the right words.
读一读,在恰当的单词上打“√”。
1. I need a pair (of/for) trousers.
2. Try them (in/on) first.
3. I save (out/up) my money.
4. You have a lot (of/for) socks.
5. You already have (to/too) many caps.
读一读,在恰当的单词上打“√”。
1. I need a pair (of/for) trousers.
2. Try them (in/on) first.
3. I save (out/up) my money.
4. You have a lot (of/for) socks.
5. You already have (to/too) many caps.
答案
1. (of√/for)
2. (in/on√)
3. (out/up√)
4. (of√/for)
5. (to/too√)
2. (in/on√)
3. (out/up√)
4. (of√/for)
5. (to/too√)
解析
本题考查四年级下册所学的固定短语搭配,结合常用短语用法选择:
1. “a pair of”是固定搭配,用来修饰裤子这类服饰,意为“一条”,故选of。
2. “try on”是固定短语,意为“试穿”,故选on。
3. “save up”是固定短语,意为“存钱”,故选up。
4. “a lot of”是固定短语,意为“许多”,用来修饰可数名词复数,故选of。
5. “too many”是固定搭配,意为“太多”,用来修饰可数名词复数,too表示“太”,符合句意,故选too。
1. “a pair of”是固定搭配,用来修饰裤子这类服饰,意为“一条”,故选of。
2. “try on”是固定短语,意为“试穿”,故选on。
3. “save up”是固定短语,意为“存钱”,故选up。
4. “a lot of”是固定短语,意为“许多”,用来修饰可数名词复数,故选of。
5. “too many”是固定搭配,意为“太多”,用来修饰可数名词复数,too表示“太”,符合句意,故选too。
Ⅲ. Read and choose the right words.
读一读,选择恰当的单词补全短文。
| only | pair | take | are | clothes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Welcome to my aunt's shop. Look! There are a lot of
1. on sale. The black trousers 2. nice. They are 3. thirty yuan. The blue sweater is fifty yuan. These socks are five yuan each 4. . They're very cheap. And this orange hat is eight yuan. I like the hat and the blue sweater. So I'll 5. them.
读一读,选择恰当的单词补全短文。
| only | pair | take | are | clothes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Welcome to my aunt's shop. Look! There are a lot of
1. on sale. The black trousers 2. nice. They are 3. thirty yuan. The blue sweater is fifty yuan. These socks are five yuan each 4. . They're very cheap. And this orange hat is eight yuan. I like the hat and the blue sweater. So I'll 5. them.
答案
1. clothes
2. are
3. only
4. pair
5. take
2. are
3. only
4. pair
5. take
解析
1. 根据前文提到的“姑姑的商店”,结合语境可知商店里售卖很多衣服,故填clothes。
2. 主语“The black trousers”是复数形式,对应的be动词为are,故填are。
3. 此处想表达裤子仅三十元,only意为“仅仅,只”,符合语境,故填only。
4. 袜子通常按双计量,each pair表示“每一双”,故填pair。
5. 根据前文“喜欢帽子和蓝毛衣”可知要买下它们,take有“购买”的含义,符合语境,故填take。
2. 主语“The black trousers”是复数形式,对应的be动词为are,故填are。
3. 此处想表达裤子仅三十元,only意为“仅仅,只”,符合语境,故填only。
4. 袜子通常按双计量,each pair表示“每一双”,故填pair。
5. 根据前文“喜欢帽子和蓝毛衣”可知要买下它们,take有“购买”的含义,符合语境,故填take。
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