一、听录音,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。(听两遍)
()1. Sally lived in a big house many years ago.
()2. There weren't a lot of cars in the street many years ago.
()3. Sally didn't have a TV but had a radio.
()4. Sally can get news from the Internet now.
()5. Now Sally uses the mobile phone to call her family and friends anywhere.
()1. Sally lived in a big house many years ago.
()2. There weren't a lot of cars in the street many years ago.
()3. Sally didn't have a TV but had a radio.
()4. Sally can get news from the Internet now.
()5. Now Sally uses the mobile phone to call her family and friends anywhere.
答案
1.F;2.T;3.T;4.T;5.T
解析
1. 依据对应课时听力原文,Sally多年前住在小房子里,与句子表述不符,判F;2. 录音提到多年前街上没有很多车,与句子表述相符,判T;3. 录音表明Sally多年前没有电视但有收音机,与句子表述相符,判T;4. 录音提到现在Sally可从互联网获取新闻,与句子表述相符,判T;5. 录音说明现在Sally能用手机随时随地给家人朋友打电话,与句子表述相符,判T。
二、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音与其他单词不同的一项。
()1. A. great B. sweater C. head D. breakfast
()2. A. hear B. year C. pear D. near
()3. A. think B. there C. thank D. thirsty
()4. A. watched B. picked C. pulled D. washed
()5. A. park B. arm C. farm D. warm
()1. A. great B. sweater C. head D. breakfast
()2. A. hear B. year C. pear D. near
()3. A. think B. there C. thank D. thirsty
()4. A. watched B. picked C. pulled D. washed
()5. A. park B. arm C. farm D. warm
答案
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. D
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. D
解析
1. 分析字母组合ea的发音:A. great /ɡreɪt/,字母组合ea发/eɪ/;B. sweater /ˈswetə(r)/、C. head /hed/、D. breakfast /ˈbrekfəst/的字母组合ea都发/e/,因此A发音不同。
2. 分析字母组合ear的发音:A. hear /hɪə(r)/、B. year /jɪə(r)/、D. near /nɪə(r)/的字母组合ear发/ɪə/;C. pear /peə(r)/的字母组合ear发/eə/,因此C发音不同。
3. 分析字母组合th的发音:A. think /θɪŋk/、C. thank /θæŋk/、D. thirsty /ˈθɜːsti/的字母组合th发/θ/;B. there /ðeə(r)/的字母组合th发/ð/,因此B发音不同。
4. 分析字母组合ed的发音:A. watched /wɒtʃt/、B. picked /pɪkt/、D. washed /wɒʃt/的ed在清辅音后发/t/;C. pulled /pʊld/的ed在浊辅音后发/d/,因此C发音不同。
5. 分析字母组合ar的发音:A. park /pɑːk/、B. arm /ɑːm/、C. farm /fɑːm/的字母组合ar发/ɑː/;D. warm /wɔːm/的字母组合ar发/ɔː/,因此D发音不同。
2. 分析字母组合ear的发音:A. hear /hɪə(r)/、B. year /jɪə(r)/、D. near /nɪə(r)/的字母组合ear发/ɪə/;C. pear /peə(r)/的字母组合ear发/eə/,因此C发音不同。
3. 分析字母组合th的发音:A. think /θɪŋk/、C. thank /θæŋk/、D. thirsty /ˈθɜːsti/的字母组合th发/θ/;B. there /ðeə(r)/的字母组合th发/ð/,因此B发音不同。
4. 分析字母组合ed的发音:A. watched /wɒtʃt/、B. picked /pɪkt/、D. washed /wɒʃt/的ed在清辅音后发/t/;C. pulled /pʊld/的ed在浊辅音后发/d/,因此C发音不同。
5. 分析字母组合ar的发音:A. park /pɑːk/、B. arm /ɑːm/、C. farm /fɑːm/的字母组合ar发/ɑː/;D. warm /wɔːm/的字母组合ar发/ɔː/,因此D发音不同。
三、按要求改写句子。
1. Tim could draw some flowers one year ago.(对画线部分提问)
Tim one year ago?
2. Helen called me with her mobile phone yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
Helen you yesterday?
3. Mike read a picture book this morning.(改为否定句)
Mike a picture book this morning.
4. I did my homework last night.(改为一般疑问句)
you homework last night?
1. Tim could draw some flowers one year ago.(对画线部分提问)
Tim one year ago?
2. Helen called me with her mobile phone yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
Helen you yesterday?
3. Mike read a picture book this morning.(改为否定句)
Mike a picture book this morning.
4. I did my homework last night.(改为一般疑问句)
you homework last night?
答案
1. What could; draw
2. How did; call
3. didn't read
4. Did; do your
2. How did; call
3. didn't read
4. Did; do your
解析
1. 画线部分是动作的宾语,用特殊疑问词What提问,原句含情态动词could,特殊疑问句结构为“What could+主语+动词原形+其他?”。
2. 画线部分是方式状语,用How提问,原句是一般过去时且实义动词作谓语,特殊疑问句结构为“How did+主语+动词原形+其他?”。
3. 一般过去时的肯定句变否定句,要借助助动词didn't,后面的实义动词变回原形。
4. 一般过去时的肯定句变一般疑问句,需把助动词Did放句首,实义动词变回原形,第一人称的my要改为第二人称的your。
2. 画线部分是方式状语,用How提问,原句是一般过去时且实义动词作谓语,特殊疑问句结构为“How did+主语+动词原形+其他?”。
3. 一般过去时的肯定句变否定句,要借助助动词didn't,后面的实义动词变回原形。
4. 一般过去时的肯定句变一般疑问句,需把助动词Did放句首,实义动词变回原形,第一人称的my要改为第二人称的your。
四、根据上下文提示,完成对话。
A: Look at my photos.
B: How old you then?
A: I three years old.
B: What you do?
A: I could run and jump, but I read or write.
B: could you read and write?
A: I could do them six years .
B: What you do now?
A: I can draw and sing.
B: What can you do now?
A: I can shopping and watch news on the Internet.
B: That's cool! We can also make friends from all over the on the Internet.
A: Look at my photos.
B: How old you then?
A: I three years old.
B: What you do?
A: I could run and jump, but I read or write.
B: could you read and write?
A: I could do them six years .
B: What you do now?
A: I can draw and sing.
B: What can you do now?
A: I can shopping and watch news on the Internet.
B: That's cool! We can also make friends from all over the on the Internet.
答案
were; was; could; couldn't; When; ago; can; else; go; world
解析
1. 第一空:根据时间状语then(过去时间)及主语you,一般过去时中be动词用were;
2. 第二空:描述过去的年龄,主语为I,一般过去时be动词用was;
3. 第三空:询问过去的能力,用情态动词could;
4. 第四空:根据but表转折,结合否定句标志or,用could的否定形式couldn't;
5. 第五空:询问时间,用疑问词When;
6. 第六空:“六年前”为固定搭配six years ago,填ago;
7. 第七空:根据时间状语now(现在时间),询问现在的能力用can;
8. 第八空:询问“还有什么”,固定搭配what else,填else;
9. 第九空:固定短语go shopping,can后接动词原形,填go;
10. 第十空:固定短语all over the world,填world。
2. 第二空:描述过去的年龄,主语为I,一般过去时be动词用was;
3. 第三空:询问过去的能力,用情态动词could;
4. 第四空:根据but表转折,结合否定句标志or,用could的否定形式couldn't;
5. 第五空:询问时间,用疑问词When;
6. 第六空:“六年前”为固定搭配six years ago,填ago;
7. 第七空:根据时间状语now(现在时间),询问现在的能力用can;
8. 第八空:询问“还有什么”,固定搭配what else,填else;
9. 第九空:固定短语go shopping,can后接动词原形,填go;
10. 第十空:固定短语all over the world,填world。
登录