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(
— I’m looking forward to this trip.
A.include
B.manage
C.behave
D.remain
A
)4.— Our school trip to the zoo will a visit to the panda house and a talk from a zookeeper.— I’m looking forward to this trip.
A.include
B.manage
C.behave
D.remain
答案
4. A
解析
【解析】
首先分析各选项词义：A. include 意为“包括，包含”；B. manage 意为“管理，设法做成”；C. behave 意为“表现，举止”；D. remain 意为“保持，留下”。结合句子语境“我们去动物园的学校旅行将__________参观熊猫馆和饲养员的讲解”，此处需要表达“包括”的含义，因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查动词在语境中的词义辨析，需准确掌握各选项动词的基本含义，并结合上下文语境进行判断，属于基础词汇运用题。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先分析各选项词义：A. include 意为“包括，包含”；B. manage 意为“管理，设法做成”；C. behave 意为“表现，举止”；D. remain 意为“保持，留下”。结合句子语境“我们去动物园的学校旅行将__________参观熊猫馆和饲养员的讲解”，此处需要表达“包括”的含义，因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查动词在语境中的词义辨析，需准确掌握各选项动词的基本含义，并结合上下文语境进行判断，属于基础词汇运用题。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、补全短文(提示：有一个多余选项)
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It starts from the mountains in western China and flows over 6, 300 kilometres to the sea near Shanghai. This river is very important for both business and people's daily lives.
The Yangtze River is like a mother to Chinese people. 1 The land near the river is very good for growing rice and vegetables. Millions of people choose to live along the river, which also helps the cities along it develop well.
The most famous part of the Yangtze River is the Three Gorges. 2 Many visitors take boat trips there to enjoy the wonderful views. There is also the huge Three Gorges Dam next to the gorges. It produces electricity for families and helps stop dangerous floods.
The Yangtze River is home to many special animals. 3 There are also many kinds of fish. These animals have lived in the river for thousands of years and are part of China's natural heritage (遗产).
The Yangtze River is also an important transportation route. Large ships carry goods between cities along the river. 4
Besides transportation, the river provides other benefits. 5 People can take boat rides to enjoy the scenery and learn about Chinese history and culture at the same time.
A. The finless porpoise is the most famous one.
B. For instance, it features beautiful scenic spots that attract tourists.
C. It provides water for drinking, washing and farming.
D. It includes Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge.
E. This water transport makes it easy for people to do business.
F. Some people like to go swimming in the river during summer.
1.
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It starts from the mountains in western China and flows over 6, 300 kilometres to the sea near Shanghai. This river is very important for both business and people's daily lives.
The Yangtze River is like a mother to Chinese people. 1 The land near the river is very good for growing rice and vegetables. Millions of people choose to live along the river, which also helps the cities along it develop well.
The most famous part of the Yangtze River is the Three Gorges. 2 Many visitors take boat trips there to enjoy the wonderful views. There is also the huge Three Gorges Dam next to the gorges. It produces electricity for families and helps stop dangerous floods.
The Yangtze River is home to many special animals. 3 There are also many kinds of fish. These animals have lived in the river for thousands of years and are part of China's natural heritage (遗产).
The Yangtze River is also an important transportation route. Large ships carry goods between cities along the river. 4
Besides transportation, the river provides other benefits. 5 People can take boat rides to enjoy the scenery and learn about Chinese history and culture at the same time.
A. The finless porpoise is the most famous one.
B. For instance, it features beautiful scenic spots that attract tourists.
C. It provides water for drinking, washing and farming.
D. It includes Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge.
E. This water transport makes it easy for people to do business.
F. Some people like to go swimming in the river during summer.
1.
C
2. D
3. A
4. E
5. B
答案
1—5 CDAEB
解析
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到长江像中国人民的母亲，后文讲河畔土地适合种植作物，C选项“它提供饮用、洗涤和灌溉用水”衔接上下文，体现母亲河的滋养作用，故选C。
2. 第2空：前文引出三峡，D选项介绍三峡的组成部分（瞿塘峡、巫峡和西陵峡），自然承接对三峡的说明，故选D。
3. 第3空：前文提及长江是特殊动物的家园，后文提到鱼类，A选项介绍其中著名的动物江豚，符合介绍长江流域动物的语境，故选A。
4. 第4空：前文说明长江是重要运输路线，大船运输货物，E选项“这种水运让人们做生意变得便捷”承接运输的商业作用，故选E。
5. 第5空：前文说长江还有其他益处，后文提到人们乘船欣赏风景、了解历史文化，B选项举例说明其拥有吸引游客的美丽景点，衔接自然，故选B。多余选项F文中未提及相关语境，不选。
【答案】
1—5 CDAEB
【知识点】
语境逻辑衔接；英语语篇补全；信息匹配
【点评】
本题围绕长江的地理、生态、人文等知识展开，考查学生结合上下文语境进行语篇衔接的能力，要求学生精准把握段落主旨与选项内容的匹配度，有助于提升学生的阅读理解和语篇整合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1空：前文提到长江像中国人民的母亲，后文讲河畔土地适合种植作物，C选项“它提供饮用、洗涤和灌溉用水”衔接上下文，体现母亲河的滋养作用，故选C。
2. 第2空：前文引出三峡，D选项介绍三峡的组成部分（瞿塘峡、巫峡和西陵峡），自然承接对三峡的说明，故选D。
3. 第3空：前文提及长江是特殊动物的家园，后文提到鱼类，A选项介绍其中著名的动物江豚，符合介绍长江流域动物的语境，故选A。
4. 第4空：前文说明长江是重要运输路线，大船运输货物，E选项“这种水运让人们做生意变得便捷”承接运输的商业作用，故选E。
5. 第5空：前文说长江还有其他益处，后文提到人们乘船欣赏风景、了解历史文化，B选项举例说明其拥有吸引游客的美丽景点，衔接自然，故选B。多余选项F文中未提及相关语境，不选。
【答案】
1—5 CDAEB
【知识点】
语境逻辑衔接；英语语篇补全；信息匹配
【点评】
本题围绕长江的地理、生态、人文等知识展开，考查学生结合上下文语境进行语篇衔接的能力，要求学生精准把握段落主旨与选项内容的匹配度，有助于提升学生的阅读理解和语篇整合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
