2026年自主学习指导课程与测试七年级英语下册人教版第59页答案
Ⅷ. A) Read the passage and complete it with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.
阅读短文,选择恰当的单词或短语填空。每选项限用一次。
|A. the swimming club|B. hardly ever|C. play basketball|D. running|E. exercise|
|---|---|---|---|---|
I'm Kate. There are 45 students in our class. 36 students say they like to 1 or play sport. Most boys love basketball and they 2 together four times a week. Most girls think basketball is difficult for them, and they 3 play basketball. But they love badminton and they play badminton together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at 4. He runs fastest (最快) in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to 5 three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he's pretty healthy. About 9 students say they don't like to do exercise. I think they're too lazy. Health is wealth. Do you think so?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

B) Read again and answer the questions.
再读,回答问题。
6. How many students like to play sport or exercise in Kate's class?

7. How often does most boys play basketball together?

8. Who runs fastest in Kate's class?

9. When does he run for 30 minutes on the playground?

10. How often does Gray go to the swimming club in summer?

答案

1. E
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. A
6. 36 (students). /36.
7. Four times a week.
8. Tony.
9. Every evening before he goes to bed.
10. Three times a week.

解析

1. 根据上下文 "36 students say they like to... or play sport",需要选择与运动相关的动词或名词,选项 E "exercise" 符合语境。
2. "Most boys love basketball and they... together four times a week." 需要选择与篮球相关的动词短语,选项 C "play basketball" 符合语境,但题目要求选择填空内容是前边短语的应用,因此这里选择与前文男孩和篮球相关,且与 four times a week 对应合理的动词,选C(此处为动作,但题目指定选词,原题 2 空是动作承接,合理选C填入逻辑合理)。
3. "Most girls think basketball is difficult for them, and they... play basketball." 需要选择表示频率的副词短语,选项 B "hardly ever" 符合语境。
4. "My friend, Tony, is good at... He runs fastest (最快) in our class." 需要选择与跑步相关的名词短语,选项 D "running" 符合语境。
5. "Gray is good at swimming. He goes to... three times a month in winter" 需要选择与游泳相关的名词短语,选项 A "the swimming club" 符合语境。
6. 根据第一段 "There are 45 students in our class. 36 students say they like to exercise or play sport." 可知喜欢运动的学生有 36 人。
7. 根据第一段 "Most boys love basketball and they play basketball together four times a week." 可知大多数男孩每周一起打四次篮球。
8. 根据第二段 "My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest (最快) in our class." 可知 Tony 跑得最快。
9. 根据第二段 "He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed." 可知他每天晚上睡觉前在操场上跑 30 分钟。
10. 根据第二段 "Gray is good at swimming... and three times a week in summer." 可知 Gray 夏天每周去游泳俱乐部三次。
Ⅸ. Writing.
书面表达。
学校英语网站正在以“My Favourite Sport ”为主题面向七年级学生进行征文。请根据下面的问题提示,写一篇不少于60词的英语短文,向学校网站投稿。问题提示:
1. What sport or exercise do you do most often? 2. What do you like about it?
3. How often do you do it? 4. Why is it good for you?





答案

My Favourite Sport
I like sports very much, and my favorite sport is swimming.
I enjoy the feeling of floating in the water and the freedom it brings. It's also a great way to relax after a long day of studying.
I swim at least twice a week, usually on weekends at the local swimming pool.
Swimming is very good for my health. It helps me build strong muscles and improves my cardiovascular fitness. It also helps me stay flexible and reduces stress. I believe swimming is a wonderful sport that keeps me both physically and mentally fit.