中华·传统
Asking the way
导读：同学们，我们上个单元学的成语叫“南辕北辙”，比喻一个人的行为和他的目的正好相反。这个单元我们要读的是一个歇后语故事，叫“牛皋问路——”。后半句是什么呢？读一读这个故事吧！
Niu Gao and Yue Fei were both great generals fighting against the Jin in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Once Niu Gao wanted to go to the military drill ground(校场), but he didn't know the way. He saw an old man. Niu Gao shouted from his horse, "Hey, old man! Tell me, where is the drill ground?"

The old man was angry, so he didn't show the way and called Niu Gao "a daredevil(冒失鬼)".
小学英语 听读空间 加强版 五年级下册
Later, Yue Fei also came here and met the old man. He got off his horse and made a bow in greeting(鞠躬致意).

"Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to the millitary drill ground?"
Seeing that Yue Fei was very polite(有礼貌的), the old man told him the way patiently(耐心地).
我来试试
根据故事内容回答下列问题。
1. 同学们，你们知道歇后语“牛皋问路”的后半句是什么了吗？

2. Niu Gao and Yue Fei both asked the way. Why did they get different results?

阅读小帮手
“中华传统”译文：
牛皋与岳飞同为南宋抗金名将。
有一次，牛皋想去演武校场，但不知道路。他看到一位老人，就在马上喊：“喂，老头儿！告诉我，校场在哪儿？”
老人很生气，没给他指路，还说牛皋是个“冒失鬼”。
稍后，岳飞也来到这里，遇到了这位老人。他下马鞠躬致意道：“先生，打扰了，请问能否告知去校场的路如何走？”
见岳飞非常有礼貌，老人耐心地为他指了路。

1. 冒失鬼
2. Because Niu Gao was rude and impolite when he asked the way, but Yue Fei was very polite.

1. 根据故事里老人对牛皋的称呼，可得出歇后语“牛皋问路”的后半句。2. 牛皋问路时态度粗鲁无礼，岳飞问路时十分礼貌，二人不同的问路态度导致了不同的结果。