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五、完形填空
Gaylord began walking across the desert, planning to do it in one month. Twenty 1 passed, and the journey had been so smooth（顺利的）and it seemed that he had 2 food and water to finish it.
"I'll be able to walk out of the desert," he thought happily. But the desert never 3 travellers. Before he could make his idea possible, the sandstorm had arrived suddenly. He hurriedly covered his head 4 the clothes, lying on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped. When he shook the clothes and stood up, he 5 a terrible thing: the backpack with food and water was 6 away by the sandstorm.
Now, he only had a(n) 7 left. He held it in his hands. "Oh, not too bad, 8 I have a pear," he thought to himself and decided to walk out of the desert.
One day and one night passed quickly, but the desert 9 seemed to have no end, and the worry of 10 followed Gaylord closely, feeling hungry and thirsty. 11, each time he wanted to give up, he pushed himself to look at the pear that he had been keeping, "Not too bad, at least I have a pear."
A small pear became the 12 for his survival. Three days later, when he saw a village not far away, he fell onto the ground, but after all, he 13 out of the desert.
To keep hope is one of the best 14 to achieve success, so never tell yourself "15 left" because as long as you try to search, you can always find that "pear" to pull you through.
1. A. years
B. months
C. weeks
D. days
2. A. simple
B. enough
C. whole
D. awful
3. A. paid for
B. cared for
C. looked for
D. called for
4. A. with
B. of
C. for
D. from
5. A. started
B. tried
C. finished
D. found
6. A. given
B. swept
C. thrown
D. put
7. A. apple
B. orange
C. pear
D. banana
8. A. at last
B. at first
C. at most
D. at least
9. A. even
B. still
C. almost
D. hardly
10. A. sleeping
B. dying
C. eating
D. drinking
11. A. However
B. Instead
C. So
D. Although
12. A. skill
B. control
C. hope
D. interest
13. A. ran
B. left
C. helped
D. walked
14. A. ways
B. reports
C. decisions
D. opinions
15. A. everything
B. anything
C. nothing
D. something
Gaylord began walking across the desert, planning to do it in one month. Twenty 1 passed, and the journey had been so smooth（顺利的）and it seemed that he had 2 food and water to finish it.
"I'll be able to walk out of the desert," he thought happily. But the desert never 3 travellers. Before he could make his idea possible, the sandstorm had arrived suddenly. He hurriedly covered his head 4 the clothes, lying on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped. When he shook the clothes and stood up, he 5 a terrible thing: the backpack with food and water was 6 away by the sandstorm.
Now, he only had a(n) 7 left. He held it in his hands. "Oh, not too bad, 8 I have a pear," he thought to himself and decided to walk out of the desert.
One day and one night passed quickly, but the desert 9 seemed to have no end, and the worry of 10 followed Gaylord closely, feeling hungry and thirsty. 11, each time he wanted to give up, he pushed himself to look at the pear that he had been keeping, "Not too bad, at least I have a pear."
A small pear became the 12 for his survival. Three days later, when he saw a village not far away, he fell onto the ground, but after all, he 13 out of the desert.
To keep hope is one of the best 14 to achieve success, so never tell yourself "15 left" because as long as you try to search, you can always find that "pear" to pull you through.
1. A. years
B. months
C. weeks
D. days
2. A. simple
B. enough
C. whole
D. awful
3. A. paid for
B. cared for
C. looked for
D. called for
4. A. with
B. of
C. for
D. from
5. A. started
B. tried
C. finished
D. found
6. A. given
B. swept
C. thrown
D. put
7. A. apple
B. orange
C. pear
D. banana
8. A. at last
B. at first
C. at most
D. at least
9. A. even
B. still
C. almost
D. hardly
10. A. sleeping
B. dying
C. eating
D. drinking
11. A. However
B. Instead
C. So
D. Although
12. A. skill
B. control
C. hope
D. interest
13. A. ran
B. left
C. helped
D. walked
14. A. ways
B. reports
C. decisions
D. opinions
15. A. everything
B. anything
C. nothing
D. something
答案
五、1—5 DBBAD 6—10 BCDBB 11—15 ACDAC
解析
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据前文“planning to do it in one month”可知计划一个月穿过沙漠，此处应是二十天过去了，选D（days）。
2. 第2题：旅途顺利，看起来有足够的食物和水完成行程，选B（enough）。
3. 第3题：结合语境，沙漠从不怜惜旅行者，“cared for”有“怜惜、关心”之意，选B。
4. 第4题：固定搭配“cover...with...”表示“用……盖住……”，选A（with）。
5. 第5题：沙尘暴后他发现一件可怕的事，选D（found）。
6. 第6题：背包被沙尘暴卷走，“swept away”是“卷走”的意思，选B（swept）。
7. 第7题：根据后文“ I have a pear”可知他只剩一个梨，选C（pear）。
8. 第8题：他安慰自己至少还有一个梨，“at least”表示“至少”，选D。
9. 第9题：一天一夜过去，沙漠似乎仍然没有尽头，选B（still）。
10. 第10题：没有食物和水，死亡的担忧紧紧跟着他，选B（dying）。
11. 第11题：上下文表转折，每次想放弃时他都靠梨坚持，选A（However）。
12. 第12题：小梨成了他生存的希望，选C（hope）。
13. 第13题：结合前文，他最终走出了沙漠，“walked out of”表示“走出”，选D。
14. 第14题：保持希望是取得成功的最佳方法之一，选A（ways）。
15. 第15题：永远不要告诉自己“什么都没剩下”，“nothing left”符合语境，选C。
【答案】
1—5 DBBAD 6—10 BCDBB 11—15 ACDAC
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配运用
2. 语境逻辑推理
3. 词义辨析
【点评】
本文通过Gaylord穿越沙漠的故事，传达了“保持希望是成功的重要方法”这一主旨。解题时需结合语篇语境、固定搭配和词义辨析，注重对上下文逻辑关系的把握。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题：根据前文“planning to do it in one month”可知计划一个月穿过沙漠，此处应是二十天过去了，选D（days）。
2. 第2题：旅途顺利，看起来有足够的食物和水完成行程，选B（enough）。
3. 第3题：结合语境，沙漠从不怜惜旅行者，“cared for”有“怜惜、关心”之意，选B。
4. 第4题：固定搭配“cover...with...”表示“用……盖住……”，选A（with）。
5. 第5题：沙尘暴后他发现一件可怕的事，选D（found）。
6. 第6题：背包被沙尘暴卷走，“swept away”是“卷走”的意思，选B（swept）。
7. 第7题：根据后文“ I have a pear”可知他只剩一个梨，选C（pear）。
8. 第8题：他安慰自己至少还有一个梨，“at least”表示“至少”，选D。
9. 第9题：一天一夜过去，沙漠似乎仍然没有尽头，选B（still）。
10. 第10题：没有食物和水，死亡的担忧紧紧跟着他，选B（dying）。
11. 第11题：上下文表转折，每次想放弃时他都靠梨坚持，选A（However）。
12. 第12题：小梨成了他生存的希望，选C（hope）。
13. 第13题：结合前文，他最终走出了沙漠，“walked out of”表示“走出”，选D。
14. 第14题：保持希望是取得成功的最佳方法之一，选A（ways）。
15. 第15题：永远不要告诉自己“什么都没剩下”，“nothing left”符合语境，选C。
【答案】
1—5 DBBAD 6—10 BCDBB 11—15 ACDAC
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配运用
2. 语境逻辑推理
3. 词义辨析
【点评】
本文通过Gaylord穿越沙漠的故事，传达了“保持希望是成功的重要方法”这一主旨。解题时需结合语篇语境、固定搭配和词义辨析，注重对上下文逻辑关系的把握。
【难度系数】
0.6
