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四、按要求完成句子。
1. There are some students in the playground.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
students in the playground?
Yes， .
2. There is an orange beside the book.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
an orange beside the book?
No， .
3. There is a piano in the music room.(对画线部分提问)
in the music room?
4. There is a piano in the music room.(对画线部分提问)
in the music room?
5. There are no tigers in the zoo.(改为同义句)
There tigers in the zoo.
1. There are some students in the playground.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
students in the playground?
Yes， .
2. There is an orange beside the book.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
an orange beside the book?
No， .
3. There is a piano in the music room.(对画线部分提问)
in the music room?
4. There is a piano in the music room.(对画线部分提问)
in the music room?
5. There are no tigers in the zoo.(改为同义句)
There tigers in the zoo.
答案
1. Are there any; there are
2. Is there; there isn't
3. What is
4. How many pianos are there
5. aren't any
2. Is there; there isn't
3. What is
4. How many pianos are there
5. aren't any
解析
1. 考查there be句型的一般疑问句及回答。there be句型变一般疑问句需将be动词提前，疑问句中some要改为any；肯定回答结构为“Yes, there+be动词.”。
2. 考查there be句型的一般疑问句及回答。there be句型变一般疑问句需将be动词提前；否定回答结构为“No, there+be动词+not.”，is not可缩写为isn't。
3. 考查there be句型的特殊疑问句。对事物提问用what，结合原句be动词is，问句为“What is...”。
4. 考查there be句型的特殊疑问句。对可数名词的数量提问用how many，后接可数名词复数，be动词用are，问句为“How many pianos are there...”。
5. 考查同义句转换。“no+名词”等价于“not any+名词”，原句be动词为are，故转换为aren't any。
2. 考查there be句型的一般疑问句及回答。there be句型变一般疑问句需将be动词提前；否定回答结构为“No, there+be动词+not.”，is not可缩写为isn't。
3. 考查there be句型的特殊疑问句。对事物提问用what，结合原句be动词is，问句为“What is...”。
4. 考查there be句型的特殊疑问句。对可数名词的数量提问用how many，后接可数名词复数，be动词用are，问句为“How many pianos are there...”。
5. 考查同义句转换。“no+名词”等价于“not any+名词”，原句be动词为are，故转换为aren't any。
五、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Welcome to my new school. Let me show you around. This is our classroom building. There are twenty classrooms in it. And there are two computer rooms，an art room，a music room and a reading room in it too. My classroom is on the fifth floor. Beside my classroom，there is a reading room. We usually read books there. There's a big playground behind the building. We like playing there after class. My school is beautiful. We all love it very much.
()1. The school is old but beautiful.
()2. There are 24 classrooms in the classroom building.
()3. Our classroom is on the fourth floor.
()4. We usually read books in the reading room on the fifth floor.
()5. We like playing in the playground behind the building.
Welcome to my new school. Let me show you around. This is our classroom building. There are twenty classrooms in it. And there are two computer rooms，an art room，a music room and a reading room in it too. My classroom is on the fifth floor. Beside my classroom，there is a reading room. We usually read books there. There's a big playground behind the building. We like playing there after class. My school is beautiful. We all love it very much.
()1. The school is old but beautiful.
()2. There are 24 classrooms in the classroom building.
()3. Our classroom is on the fourth floor.
()4. We usually read books in the reading room on the fifth floor.
()5. We like playing in the playground behind the building.
答案
1. F；2. F；3. F；4. T；5. T
解析
1. 根据短文第一句"Welcome to my new school."和最后一句"My school is beautiful."可知，学校是新的并非旧的，该表述错误。
2. 根据短文"There are twenty classrooms in it."可知，教学楼里有20间教室，不是24间，该表述错误。
3. 根据短文"My classroom is on the fifth floor."可知，教室在五楼而非四楼，该表述错误。
4. 根据短文"My classroom is on the fifth floor. Beside my classroom，there is a reading room. We usually read books there."可知，我们通常在五楼的阅读室看书，该表述正确。
5. 根据短文"There's a big playground behind the building. We like playing there after class."可知，我们喜欢在教学楼后面的操场玩耍，该表述正确。
2. 根据短文"There are twenty classrooms in it."可知，教学楼里有20间教室，不是24间，该表述错误。
3. 根据短文"My classroom is on the fifth floor."可知，教室在五楼而非四楼，该表述错误。
4. 根据短文"My classroom is on the fifth floor. Beside my classroom，there is a reading room. We usually read books there."可知，我们通常在五楼的阅读室看书，该表述正确。
5. 根据短文"There's a big playground behind the building. We like playing there after class."可知，我们喜欢在教学楼后面的操场玩耍，该表述正确。
