Ⅱ. 语法填空。
Lingling's family live (1)
Lingling's family live (1)
in
Shanghai. There are three people in (2) her
(she) family. They are her father, her mother and her. Her father is from Guangdong. He likes (3) eating
(eat) rice and fish. Her mother is from Beijing. (4) Noodles
(noodle) and jiaozi are her favourite. Lingling likes ice cream and hamburgers very much. Her mother says they are (5) unhealthy
(healthy) food. And she (6) asks
(ask) Lingling to eat more rice and fish, and to drink more milk and juice. They are all healthy food and (7) drinks
(drink). We should eat healthy food. It is important (8) to remember
(remember): eat (9) well
(good), stay healthy. And (10) don't
(not) get fat.答案
1. in 2. her 3. eating 4. Noodles 5. unhealthy 6. asks 7. drinks 8. to remember 9. well 10. don't
解析
【解析】
1. 第(1)空:“live in+地点”是固定搭配,表示“居住在某地”,故填in。
2. 第(2)空:此处修饰名词family,需用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词是her,故填her。
3. 第(3)空:“like doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,故填eating。
4. 第(4)空:根据语境及后面的jiaozi,此处noodle需用复数形式,且句首单词首字母大写,故填Noodles。
5. 第(5)空:根据前文妈妈的态度,冰淇淋和汉堡是不健康的食物,healthy的否定形式是unhealthy,故填unhealthy。
6. 第(6)空:主语she是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填asks。
7. 第(7)空:此处与前面的healthy food并列,drink需用复数形式drinks,故填drinks。
8. 第(8)空:“It is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,故填to remember。
9. 第(9)空:此处修饰动词eat,需用副词,good的副词形式是well,故填well。
10. 第(10)空:此处是否定祈使句,需用don't开头,故填don't。
【答案】
1. in 2. her 3. eating 4. Noodles 5. unhealthy 6. asks 7. drinks 8. to remember 9. well 10. don't
【知识点】
介词固定搭配、词性转换、祈使句用法
【点评】
本题围绕健康饮食的生活场景,综合考查了介词、代词、非谓语动词、词性转换及祈使句等基础语法点,既巩固了语法知识,又传递了健康饮食的理念,适合夯实学生的英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第(1)空:“live in+地点”是固定搭配,表示“居住在某地”,故填in。
2. 第(2)空:此处修饰名词family,需用形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词是her,故填her。
3. 第(3)空:“like doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,故填eating。
4. 第(4)空:根据语境及后面的jiaozi,此处noodle需用复数形式,且句首单词首字母大写,故填Noodles。
5. 第(5)空:根据前文妈妈的态度,冰淇淋和汉堡是不健康的食物,healthy的否定形式是unhealthy,故填unhealthy。
6. 第(6)空:主语she是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填asks。
7. 第(7)空:此处与前面的healthy food并列,drink需用复数形式drinks,故填drinks。
8. 第(8)空:“It is+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,故填to remember。
9. 第(9)空:此处修饰动词eat,需用副词,good的副词形式是well,故填well。
10. 第(10)空:此处是否定祈使句,需用don't开头,故填don't。
【答案】
1. in 2. her 3. eating 4. Noodles 5. unhealthy 6. asks 7. drinks 8. to remember 9. well 10. don't
【知识点】
介词固定搭配、词性转换、祈使句用法
【点评】
本题围绕健康饮食的生活场景,综合考查了介词、代词、非谓语动词、词性转换及祈使句等基础语法点,既巩固了语法知识,又传递了健康饮食的理念,适合夯实学生的英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. 根据短文内容,将下列选项还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
I'm Ted from America. I live in China with my parents now. We like Chinese food very much. 1
They're famous (著名的) in the world. They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. 2 Sichuan food is very hot and Shanghai food is very oily (油腻的).
3 In the south of China people have rice every day. They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. 4 In my family, my father likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn't like them at all. 5 I like Chinese food a lot.
A. Spring rolls (春卷) and meat are my favourite food.
B. Everyone likes dumplings and meat.
C. There are many different kinds of food in China.
D. Guangzhou food is a bit light (清淡的).
E. But in the north of China people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings for three meals.
F. Different people like different food.
I'm Ted from America. I live in China with my parents now. We like Chinese food very much. 1
They're famous (著名的) in the world. They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. 2 Sichuan food is very hot and Shanghai food is very oily (油腻的).
3 In the south of China people have rice every day. They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. 4 In my family, my father likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn't like them at all. 5 I like Chinese food a lot.
A. Spring rolls (春卷) and meat are my favourite food.
B. Everyone likes dumplings and meat.
C. There are many different kinds of food in China.
D. Guangzhou food is a bit light (清淡的).
E. But in the north of China people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings for three meals.
F. Different people like different food.
答案
1. C 2. D 3. F 4. E 5. A
解析
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文提及中国的各类菜系,C选项“中国有很多不同种类的食物”可引出下文对菜系的介绍,故选C。
2. 第2空:前文列举不同菜系,后文介绍川菜、上海菜的特点,D选项“广州菜有点清淡”承接上文介绍粤菜特点,与后文句式呼应,故选D。
3. 第3空:后文分别讲述中国南北方及作者家人的饮食喜好,F选项“不同的人喜欢不同的食物”是对下文内容的总起,故选F。
4. 第4空:前文介绍南方饮食,E选项“但是在中国北方,人们三餐吃很多面条和饺子”通过转折介绍北方饮食,形成对比,故选E。
5. 第5空:前文介绍父母对饺子的喜好,后文表明自己喜爱中国食物,A选项“春卷和肉是我最喜欢的食物”承接上文说明自身饮食喜好,故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.F 4.E 5.A
【知识点】
上下文逻辑推理;还原句子补全短文;中国饮食文化
【点评】
本题围绕中国饮食文化展开,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑衔接的把握能力,要求结合语境判断句子间的关联,同时涉及对南北方饮食差异的文化常识了解,有助于提升学生的语篇整合与理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1空:后文提及中国的各类菜系,C选项“中国有很多不同种类的食物”可引出下文对菜系的介绍,故选C。
2. 第2空:前文列举不同菜系,后文介绍川菜、上海菜的特点,D选项“广州菜有点清淡”承接上文介绍粤菜特点,与后文句式呼应,故选D。
3. 第3空:后文分别讲述中国南北方及作者家人的饮食喜好,F选项“不同的人喜欢不同的食物”是对下文内容的总起,故选F。
4. 第4空:前文介绍南方饮食,E选项“但是在中国北方,人们三餐吃很多面条和饺子”通过转折介绍北方饮食,形成对比,故选E。
5. 第5空:前文介绍父母对饺子的喜好,后文表明自己喜爱中国食物,A选项“春卷和肉是我最喜欢的食物”承接上文说明自身饮食喜好,故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.F 4.E 5.A
【知识点】
上下文逻辑推理;还原句子补全短文;中国饮食文化
【点评】
本题围绕中国饮食文化展开,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑衔接的把握能力,要求结合语境判断句子间的关联,同时涉及对南北方饮食差异的文化常识了解,有助于提升学生的语篇整合与理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录