2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语下册人教版第56页答案
一、朗读下面的单词,在每一行中找出粗体部分读音不一样的单词,并将其圈出来。

答案

just; busy; push

解析

第一行中,use, cute, tube的u发/juː/,just的u发/ʌ/;第二行中,rude, blue, ruler的u发/uː/,busy的u发/ɪ/;第三行中,but, cut, up的u发/ʌ/,push的u发/ʊ/。
二、根据字母 u 的发音规则,将下面方框中的单词正确分类。
| bus | use | ruler | push | cup | run | cute |
| June | difficult | put | tube | blue | duck |
| rude | supply |
1. /ʌ/

2. /juː/

3. /uː/

4. /ə/

5. /u/

答案

1. bus, cup, run, duck; 2. use, cute, tube; 3. ruler, June, blue, rude; 4. difficult, supply; 5. push, put

解析

根据字母u的发音规则及七年级下册相关内容,分析各单词中u的发音:
1. /ʌ/:bus(/bʌs/)、cup(/kʌp/)、run(/rʌn/)、duck(/dʌk/)
2. /juː/:use(/juːz/)、cute(/kjuːt/)、tube(/tjuːb/)
3. /uː/:ruler(/ˈruːlə(r)/)、June(/dʒuːn/)、blue(/bluː/)、rude(/ruːd/)
4. /ə/:difficult(/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/)、supply(/səˈplaɪ/)
5. /u/:push(/pʊʃ/)、put(/pʊt/)
三、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Mike is playing football and Sally
(walk) her dog.
2. I'm happy you're
(feel) better now.
3. —Hello! May I speak to Li Mei?
—Hello, Jane. I
(make) zongzi now.
4. The phone
(ring) at the moment. Could you please
(answer) the phone, Sam?
5. Linda wants to watch those dragon boat
(race).

答案

1. is walking 2. feeling 3. am making 4. is ringing; answer 5. races

解析

1. 由“and”连接并列动作,前句“is playing”为现在进行时,后句也用现在进行时,Sally是第三人称单数,be动词用is,walk加ing,填is walking。
2. “you're”是you are的缩写,be动词后接动词ing形式,feel的ing形式为feeling,填feeling。
3. 由“now”可知用现在进行时,I后be动词用am,make加ing,填am making。
4. 第一空“at the moment”表明用现在进行时,phone是第三人称单数,be动词用is,ring加ing,填is ringing;第二空“Could you please+动词原形”,填answer。
5. “those”后接可数名词复数,race的复数为races,填races。
四、语篇填空。
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
| she | race | be | but | China | delicious |
| study | other | make | on |
Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen. He is 1.
in the UK now. He's living with a British family in London. Today is the traditional (传统的) 2.
festival — the Dragon Boat Festival. Zhu Hui's family 3.
at home. His mother and aunt are 4.
zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching boat 5.
on TV.
Well, it's 9:00 p.m. in London and it's the night before the festival. 6.
there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the UK, so it's like any 7.
night for Zhu Hui and his host family (寄宿家庭). The mother is reading a story to 8.
young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. What's Zhu Hui doing? He is talking 9.
the phone with his brother in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mother's 10.
zongzi. Zhu Hui likes London and his host family, but there's still "no place like home".

答案

1.studying
2.Chinese
3.are
4.making
5.races
6.But
7.other
8.her
9.on
10.delicious

解析

1.根据语境“他现在在英国”,且由is可知此处用现在进行时或表示状态的表达,应填studying(学习)。
2.根据“the Dragon Boat Festival”可知这里说的是传统的中国节日,应填Chinese(中国的)。
3.主语“Zhu Hui's family”表示家人,是复数,这里表达“他的家人在家”,应填are。
4.根据“zongzi”可知是制作粽子,由are可知用现在进行时,应填making(制作)。
5.“boat races”是固定短语,意为“龙舟比赛”,应填races(比赛)。
6.前文说伦敦是节日前一天晚上,后文说英国没有端午节,前后是转折关系,且此处位于句首,应填But(但是)。
7.“any other”表示“任何其他的”,这里说像其他任何夜晚一样,应填other(其他的)。
8.这里表示寄宿家庭的妈妈给她的孩子们读故事,“to”后用宾格形式,应填her(她的)。
9.“talk on the phone”是固定短语,意为“打电话”,应填on(在……上) 。
10.根据语境,这里表示妈妈做的美味的粽子,应填delicious(美味的)。