B) Complete the sentences with the given pronouns in their proper forms. 用括号中所给代词的适当形式完成句子,并说明其句子成分。
1. I couldn't help
2. If we take good care of
3. My friend's mother cooked everything
4. Don't worry, Adam. Just make sure you try your best at school and just be
1. I couldn't help
myself
. (my) 用作: 宾语
2. If we take good care of
ourselves
, we'll get better soon. (our) 用作: 宾语
3. My friend's mother cooked everything
herself
. (her) 用作: 同位语
4. Don't worry, Adam. Just make sure you try your best at school and just be
yourself
. (your) 用作: 表语
答案
1. myself宾语 2. ourselves宾语 3. herself同位语 4. yourself表语
Ⅴ. A) Read the grammar of modal verbs on page 106 in the appendix of the textbook and sum up the rules. 读课本附录 106 页关于情态动词的语法并总结规律。
小结: 情态动词 should 作“
情态动词 could 也用于提出建议,比
小结: 情态动词 should 作“
应该;应当;可以
”讲,用以表达职责和义务、提出劝告,而且表述的是自己的主观看法,其后接 动词原形
。其否定式是 should not / shouldn't
,意思是“不应当;不该
”。情态动词 could 也用于提出建议,比
can
语气更为委婉。答案
应该;应当;可以 动词原形 should not / shouldn't不应当;不该 can
B) Complete the sentences with should, shouldn't or could. 用 should, shouldn't 或 could 填空,完成句子。
1. Mobile phones are useful, but you
2. When you have the flu, you
3. If you go to a party, you
4. —I have a toothache. What
—You
1. Mobile phones are useful, but you
should
use them wisely.2. When you have the flu, you
should
wear a mask when you're outside.3. If you go to a party, you
could / should
take some fruit or flowers.4. —I have a toothache. What
should
I do, Doctor?—You
shouldn't
bite anything hard for now. You shouldn't
eat more sweet food.答案
1. should 2. should 3. could / should 4. should, shouldn't, shouldn't
Ⅰ. Read Section A, underline the following lexical chunks in the textbook and translate them. Then, choose the proper chunks and complete the sentences with their correct forms. 阅读 Section A,将下列语块在课本上划出来并进行翻译。然后,选择恰当的语块,用其正确的形式完成下列句子。
1. health problems
3. have a stomachache/backache
5. avoid soft drinks
7. be more careful
9. press down on your nose
11. runny nose
13. suffer from
15. take one's temperature
17. the back of your throat
19. stop... from doing
21. fall off
23. enjoy oneself
25. what's more
27. I have a
28. If you eat too many sweet things, you may have
29. He
30. You should
31. She
32. In fact, you should
1. health problems
健康问题
2. sore throat 喉咙痛
3. have a stomachache/backache
胃/背痛
4. eat too many sweet things 吃太多甜食
5. avoid soft drinks
避免喝碳酸饮料
6. wait for a few minutes 等几分钟
7. be more careful
更小心
8. clean the area 清洁(伤口)区域
9. press down on your nose
按压你的鼻子
10. see a dentist 看牙医
11. runny nose
流鼻涕
12. bruised knee 擦伤的膝盖
13. suffer from
受苦;受折磨
14. take a seat 坐下
15. take one's temperature
给某人量体温
16. hurt oneself 伤到某人自己
17. the back of your throat
喉咙后部
18. take some medicine 吃些药
19. stop... from doing
防止……;阻止……
20. take care of yourself 照顾你自己
21. fall off
从……掉下来
22. cut oneself 割伤自己
23. enjoy oneself
玩得开心
24. use... wisely 明智地使用……
25. what's more
更有甚者
26. instead of 代替
27. I have a
sore throat
, so I need to drink more water.28. If you eat too many sweet things, you may have
health problems
.29. He
had a stomachache
because he ate some bad food.30. You should
see a dentist
if you have a toothache.31. She
fell off
her bike and hurt her knees.32. In fact, you should
take care of yourself
by eating healthy food.答案
1. 健康问题 2. 喉咙痛 3. 胃/背痛 4. 吃太多甜食 5. 避免喝碳酸饮料 6. 等几分钟 7. 更小心 8. 清洁(伤口)区域 9. 按压你的鼻子 10. 看牙医 11. 流鼻涕 12. 擦伤的膝盖 13. 受苦;受折磨 14. 坐下 15. 给某人量体温 16. 伤到某人自己 17. 喉咙后部 18. 吃些药 19. 防止……;阻止…… 20. 照顾你自己 21. 从……掉下来 22. 割伤自己 23. 玩得开心 24. 明智地使用…… 25. 更有甚者 26. 代替 27. sore throat 28. health problems 29. had a stomachache 30. see a dentist 31. fell off 32. take care of yourself
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